我是 Windows 驱动程序和生产使用所需的签名程序的新手。
我最近购买了一个 GoDaddy 驱动程序签名证书,他们向我保证它应该适用于内核模式驱动程序,但是我似乎无法让它工作。
编译后,我使用以下命令使用 signtool 对 .cat 文件进行签名:
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.1\bin\x86\signtool" sign /n "COMPANY_NAME" /t http://timestamp.verisign.com/scripts/timstamp.dll mydriver.cat
这成功完成,我使用以下命令验证证书:
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.1\bin\x86\signtool" verify /kp /v mydriver.cat
上述命令的输出表明成功。你可以看到下面的输出
Verifying: mydriver.cat
Signature Index: 0 (Primary Signature)
Hash of file (sha1): AB24DC3601D29CE37CC2611EDEB7C8E3FBD89D04
Signing Certificate Chain:
Issued to: Go Daddy Class 2 Certification Authority
Issued by: Go Daddy Class 2 Certification Authority
Expires: Thu Jun 29 19:06:20 2034
SHA1 hash: 2796BAE63F1801E277261BA0D77770028F20EEE4
Issued to: Go Daddy Secure Certification Authority
Issued by: Go Daddy Class 2 Certification Authority
Expires: Mon Nov 16 03:54:37 2026
SHA1 hash: 7C4656C3061F7F4C0D67B319A855F60EBC11FC44
Issued to: <COMPANY_NAME>
Issued by: Go Daddy Secure Certification Authority
Expires: Sat Jul 23 19:23:39 2016
SHA1 hash: B53404B368EED5A734D332C10702B5D5B5C8E5DE
The signature is timestamped: Sat Jul 25 11:37:02 2015
Timestamp Verified by:
Issued to: Thawte Timestamping CA
Issued by: Thawte Timestamping CA
Expires: Fri Jan 01 01:59:59 2021
SHA1 hash: BE36A4562FB2EE05DBB3D32323ADF445084ED656
Issued to: Symantec Time Stamping Services CA - G2
Issued by: Thawte Timestamping CA
Expires: Thu Dec 31 01:59:59 2020
SHA1 hash: 6C07453FFDDA08B83707C09B82FB3D15F35336B1
Issued to: Symantec Time Stamping Services Signer - G4
Issued by: Symantec Time Stamping Services CA - G2
Expires: Wed Dec 30 01:59:59 2020
SHA1 hash: 65439929B67973EB192D6FF243E6767ADF0834E4
Cross Certificate Chain:
Issued to: Microsoft Code Verification Root
Issued by: Microsoft Code Verification Root
Expires: Sat Nov 01 15:54:03 2025
SHA1 hash: 8FBE4D070EF8AB1BCCAF2A9D5CCAE7282A2C66B3
Issued to: Go Daddy Class 2 Certification Authority
Issued by: Microsoft Code Verification Root
Expires: Sun Aug 27 19:48:23 2023
SHA1 hash: D9612472EF0F2787E2B2D9E063A06B32FA5E333D
Issued to: Go Daddy Secure Certification Authority
Issued by: Go Daddy Class 2 Certification Authority
Expires: Mon Nov 16 03:54:37 2026
SHA1 hash: 7C4656C3061F7F4C0D67B319A855F60EBC11FC44
Issued to: <COMPANY_NAME>
Issued by: Go Daddy Secure Certification Authority
Expires: Sat Jul 23 19:23:39 2016
SHA1 hash: B53404B368EED5A734D332C10702B5D5B5C8E5DE
Successfully verified: mydriver.cat
Number of files successfully Verified: 1
Number of warnings: 0
Number of errors: 0
交叉证书部分似乎很好。我从网上发现的类似输出(从 GlobalSign 签名)中注意到,签名证书链也一直延伸到 Microsoft 代码验证根。这可能是问题吗?如果是这样,我将如何解决这个问题?
安装 .inf 很顺利,但是当我使用
net start mydriver
我得到错误:
System error 577 has occurred.
Windows cannot verify the digital signature for this file. A recent hardware or
software change might have installed a file that is signed incorrectly or damage
d, or that might be malicious software from an unknown source.
如果我重新启动并强制执行驱动程序签名,则上述命令可以正常工作并且驱动程序可以正常工作。我还检查了 C:\Windows\System32\DriverStore\FileRepository 中的文件在安装后也以相同的方式签名。
有谁知道为什么签名不起作用,或者我该如何解决这个问题?
先感谢您!