7

您好，尝试在 Java Axis2 客户端程序中生成格式为的安全标头。

<soapenv:Header>
 <wsse:Security xmlns:wsse="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2002/04/secext>
  <wsse:UsernameToken>
   <wsse:Username>myUsername</wsse:Username>
   <wsse:Password>myPassword</wsse:Password>
  </wsse:UsernameToken>
 </wsse:Security>
</soapenv:Header>

使用以下代码

SOAPHeaderElement wsseSecurity = new SOAPHeaderElement(new PrefixedQName("http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2002/04/secext","Security", "wsse"));
MessageElement usernameToken = new MessageElement("", "wsse:UsernameToken");
MessageElement username = new MessageElement("", "wsse:Username");
MessageElement password = new MessageElement("", "wsse:Password");
username.setObjectValue(myProps.getProperty("username"));
usernameToken.addChild(username);
password.setObjectValue(myProps.getProperty("password"));
usernameToken.addChild(password);
wsseSecurity.addChild(usernameToken);

BookingPort bp = bsl.getBooking();
((Stub) bp).setHeader(wsseSecurity);

不幸的是，它并没有产生我想要的东西，我得到了。

<soapenv:Header>
 <wsse:Security soapenv:actor="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/actor/next" soapenv:mustUnderstand="0" xmlns:wsse="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2002/04/secext">
  <wsse:UsernameToken xmlns:wsse="">
   <wsse:Username xmlns:wsse="">myUsername</wsse:Username>
   <wsse:Password xmlns:wsse="">myPassword</wsse:Password>
  </wsse:UsernameToken>
 </wsse:Security>
</soapenv:Header>

另一端的服务似乎没有处理多余的位，导致错误

faultDetail:
        {http://xml.apache.org/axis/}stackTrace:com.ctc.wstx.exc.WstxParsingException: Non-default namespace can not map to empty URI (as per Namespace 1.0 # 2) in XML 1.0 documents
 at [row,col {unknown-source}]: [1,450]

如何生成 SOAPHeader 以不打印出所有额外的空位？干杯

4

2 回答 2

6

您将一个空字符串作为第一个参数传递给 MessageElement，并且您需要传递null. 请注意，这null和空字符串 ( "") 在 Java 中不是一回事。此外，通过将命名空间前缀传递给 MessageElement 构造函数的本地名称（第二个）参数，您确实是在作弊……这不是它的设计目的。话虽如此，您可以通过null作为命名空间（第一个）参数传递来解决问题。如果您尝试直接传递它，您可能会得到一个模棱两可的构造函数错误，因此请执行以下操作：

SOAPHeaderElement wsseSecurity = new SOAPHeaderElement(new PrefixedQName("http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2002/04/secext","Security", "wsse"));
String nullString = null;
MessageElement usernameToken = new MessageElement(nullString, "wsse:UsernameToken");
MessageElement username = new MessageElement(nullString, "wsse:Username");
MessageElement password = new MessageElement(nullString, "wsse:Password");
username.setObjectValue(myProps.getProperty("username"));
usernameToken.addChild(username);
password.setObjectValue(myProps.getProperty("password"));
usernameToken.addChild(password);
wsseSecurity.addChild(usernameToken);

BookingPort bp = bsl.getBooking();
((Stub) bp).setHeader(wsseSecurity);

如果您对此有任何选择，我还建议您使用不同的 Web 服务引擎（不是 Axis2）。

于 2010-07-27T15:44:30.470 回答
2

尝试这种方式使用 Axis 1.* 创建自定义标题（上面的代码看起来不像 Axis2）

import org.apache.axis.message.SOAPHeaderElement;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPElement;


public void createCustomHeader(){

SOAPElement oHeaderElement;
SOAPElement oElement;   

    oHeaderElement = new SOAPHeaderElement("http://ws.mycompany.com", "securityHeader");
    oHeaderElement.setPrefix("sec");
    oHeaderElement.setMustUnderstand(false);

    oElement = oHeaderElement.addChildElement("username");
    oElement.addTextNode("myusername");
    oElement = oHeaderElement.addChildElement("password");
    oElement.addTextNode("mypassword");

    // You can create client code something like this..
    MySampleServiceServiceLocator service  = new MySampleServiceServiceLocator();
    service.setMySampleServiceEndpointAddress("endpointURL");
    MySampleWebService serv = service.getMySampleService();
    MySampleServiceSoapBindingStub stub = (MySampleServiceSoapBindingStub)serv;

    // add this header to your stubs
stub.setHeader(oHeaderElement);


// Finally call your web service methid
serv.getMyClaimStatus("XYZ001");


}

//It creates the custom header like this:

<soapenv:Header>
    <sec:securityHeader xmlns:sec="http://ws.mycompany.com"
        soapenv:actor="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/actor/next" soapenv:mustUnderstand="0">
        <sec:username>myusername</sec:username>
        <sec:password>mypassword</sec:password>
    </sec:securityHeader>
</soapenv:Header>
于 2011-10-17T20:07:54.343 回答