该问题是由ClosedXML实现错误引起的。
通过使用以下代码段（他们的数据透视表示例的修改版本）并在 Excel 中打开生成的文件，可以轻松地复制它：
static void CreateTestPivotTables(string filePath)
{
var wb = new XLWorkbook();
var wsData = wb.Worksheets.Add("Data");
wsData.Cell("A1").Value = "Category";
wsData.Cell("A2").Value = "A";
wsData.Cell("A3").Value = "B";
wsData.Cell("A4").Value = "B";
wsData.Cell("B1").Value = "Number";
wsData.Cell("B2").Value = 100;
wsData.Cell("B3").Value = 150;
wsData.Cell("B4").Value = 75;
var source = wsData.Range("A1:B4");
for (int i = 1; i <= 2; i++)
{
var name = "PT" + i;
var wsPT = wb.Worksheets.Add(name);
var pt = wsPT.PivotTables.AddNew(name, wsPT.Cell("A1"), source);
pt.RowLabels.Add("Category");
pt.Values.Add("Number")
.ShowAsPctFrom("Category").And("A")
.NumberFormat.Format = "0%";
}
wb.SaveAs(filePath);
}
该错误位于XLWorkbook_Save.cs -GeneratePivotTables方法：
private static void GeneratePivotTables(WorkbookPart workbookPart, WorksheetPart worksheetPart,
XLWorksheet xlWorksheet,
SaveContext context)
{
foreach (var pt in xlWorksheet.PivotTables)
{
var ptCdp = context.RelIdGenerator.GetNext(RelType.Workbook);
var pivotTableCacheDefinitionPart = workbookPart.AddNewPart<PivotTableCacheDefinitionPart>(ptCdp);
GeneratePivotTableCacheDefinitionPartContent(pivotTableCacheDefinitionPart, pt);
var pivotCaches = new PivotCaches();
var pivotCache = new PivotCache {CacheId = 0U, Id = ptCdp};
pivotCaches.AppendChild(pivotCache);
workbookPart.Workbook.AppendChild(pivotCaches);
var pivotTablePart =
worksheetPart.AddNewPart<PivotTablePart>(context.RelIdGenerator.GetNext(RelType.Workbook));
GeneratePivotTablePartContent(pivotTablePart, pt);
pivotTablePart.AddPart(pivotTableCacheDefinitionPart, context.RelIdGenerator.GetNext(RelType.Workbook));
}
}
通过在允许包含 0 或 1 时workbookPart.Workbook.AppendChild(pivotCaches);添加多个PivotCaches的行。workbookPart.Workbook
话虽如此，修复它的唯一方法是在源代码中通过修改上述方法如下：
private static void GeneratePivotTables(WorkbookPart workbookPart, WorksheetPart worksheetPart,
XLWorksheet xlWorksheet,
SaveContext context)
{
var pivotCaches = workbookPart.Workbook.GetFirstChild<PivotCaches>();
foreach (var pt in xlWorksheet.PivotTables)
{
var ptCdp = context.RelIdGenerator.GetNext(RelType.Workbook);
var pivotTableCacheDefinitionPart = workbookPart.AddNewPart<PivotTableCacheDefinitionPart>(ptCdp);
GeneratePivotTableCacheDefinitionPartContent(pivotTableCacheDefinitionPart, pt);
if (pivotCaches == null)
workbookPart.Workbook.AppendChild(pivotCaches = new PivotCaches());
var pivotCache = new PivotCache { CacheId = (uint)pivotCaches.Count(), Id = ptCdp };
pivotCaches.AppendChild(pivotCache);
var pivotTablePart =
worksheetPart.AddNewPart<PivotTablePart>(context.RelIdGenerator.GetNext(RelType.Workbook));
GeneratePivotTablePartContent(pivotTablePart, pt);
pivotTablePart.PivotTableDefinition.CacheId = pivotCache.CacheId;
pivotTablePart.AddPart(pivotTableCacheDefinitionPart, context.RelIdGenerator.GetNext(RelType.Workbook));
}
}
更新：好消息是我的帖子触发了Francois Botha的ClosedXML 源存储库修复（也归功于将它带到那里的petelids），因此您可以从那里获取代码，直到他们的下一个版本希望包含它。
