我有一个类型列表定义为:
typedef boost::mpl::list<Apple, Pear, Brick> OriginalList;
我想创建一个不包含任何水果的第二个列表,即从第一个列表形成的结果列表将包含一个单一类型的 Brick。Fruit 通过定义在类型中的静态 const 变量来识别,例如:
struct Apple
{
static const bool IsFruit = true;
};
我目前有一个解决方案,涉及创建一个元函数类,并使用boost::mpl::remove_if
. 我相信我应该能够通过使用 boost::mpl::lambda 来消除对单独RemoveFruit
结构的需求,从而使其更加优雅。关于如何做到这一点的任何建议?
目前的完整代码:
include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
#include <boost/mpl/list.hpp>
#include <boost/mpl/remove_if.hpp>
#include <boost/mpl/size.hpp>
#include <iostream>
struct Apple
{
static const bool IsFruit = true;
};
struct Pear
{
static const bool IsFruit = true;
};
struct Brick
{
static const bool IsFruit = false;
};
typedef boost::mpl::list<Apple, Pear, Brick> OriginalList;
BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(boost::mpl::size<OriginalList>::type::value == 3);
// This is what I would like to get rid of:
struct RemoveFruit
{
template <typename T>
struct apply
{
typedef boost::mpl::bool_<T::IsFruit> type;
};
};
// Assuming I can embed some predicate directly in here?
typedef boost::mpl::remove_if<
OriginalList,
RemoveFruit
>::type NoFruitList;
BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(boost::mpl::size<NoFruitList>::type::value == 1);
int main()
{
std::cout << "There are " << boost::mpl::size<OriginalList>::type::value << " items in the original list\n";
std::cout << "There are " << boost::mpl::size<NoFruitList>::type::value << " items in the no fruit list\n";
return 0;
}