引入两个全局变量,start_idx
并end_idx
跟踪最大连续子数组的开始和结束索引。在递归函数中相应地更新这些变量。
#include <stdio.h>
/* int a[] = {-6,60,-10,20}; */
int a[] = {-2, -3, 4, -1, -2, 1, 5, -3};
int len = sizeof(a)/sizeof(*a);
int maxherearray[10];
int fun(int n);
int max(int a, int b);
int find_max(int a[], int len);
void print_array(int a[], int start_idx, int end_idx);
int start_idx = 0; // Start of contiguous subarray giving max sum
int end_idx = 0; // End of contiguous subarray giving max sum
#define NEG_INF (-100000)
int max_sum = NEG_INF; // The max cont sum seen so far.
int main(void)
{
start_idx = 0;
end_idx = len - 1;
maxherearray[0] = a[0];
printf("Array a[]: ");
print_array(a, 0, len-1);
printf("\n");
// Compute the necessary information to get max contiguous subarray
fun(len - 1);
printf("Max subarray value == %d\n", find_max(maxherearray, len));
printf("\n");
printf("Contiguous sums: ");
print_array(maxherearray, 0, len - 1);
printf("\n");
printf("Contiguous subarray giving max sum: ");
print_array(a, start_idx, end_idx);
printf("\n\n");
return 0;
}
int fun(int n)
{
if(n==0)
return a[0];
int max_till_j = fun(n - 1);
// Start of new contiguous sum
if (a[n] > a[n] + max_till_j)
{
maxherearray[n] = a[n];
if (maxherearray[n] > max_sum)
{
start_idx = end_idx = n;
max_sum = maxherearray[n];
}
}
// Add to current contiguous sum
else
{
maxherearray[n] = a[n] + max_till_j;
if (maxherearray[n] > max_sum)
{
end_idx = n;
max_sum = maxherearray[n];
}
}
return maxherearray[n];
}
int max(int a, int b)
{
return (a > b)? a : b;
}
// Print subarray a[i] to a[j], inclusive of end points.
void print_array(int a[], int i, int j)
{
for (; i <= j; ++i) {
printf("%d ", a[i]);
}
}
int find_max(int a[], int len)
{
int i;
int max_val = NEG_INF;
for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
{
if (a[i] > max_val)
{
max_val = a[i];
}
}
return max_val;
}