32

我目前在我的一个应用程序中有以下代码行。这是一个简单的UIAlertView. 但是,从 iOS 8 开始,现在已弃用:

let alertView = UIAlertView(title: "Oops!", message: "This feature isn't available right now", delegate: self, cancelButtonTitle: "OK")

如何更新它以使用 iOS 8+?我相信我必须将某些内容更改为UIAlertCotroller,尽管我不太确定是什么。

4

8 回答 8

65

你需要UIAlertController改用。To class 文档非常简单,甚至在文档开头的清单 1 中包含了一个使用示例(确定它是在 ObjC 中而不是在 Swift 中,但它非常相似)。

因此,对于您的用例,以下是它的转换方式(带有添加的注释):

let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Oops!", message:"This feature isn't available right now", preferredStyle: .alert)
let action = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default) { _ in
  // Put here any code that you would like to execute when
  // the user taps that OK button (may be empty in your case if that's just
  // an informative alert)
}
alert.addAction(action)
self.presentViewController(alert, animated: true){}

所以紧凑的代码看起来像:

let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Oops!", message:"This feature isn't available right now", preferredStyle: .Alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .Default) { _ in })
self.present(alert, animated: true){}

这里self应该是你的UIViewController.


附加提示:如果您需要调用在 , 上下文之外显示警报的代码UIViewController(其中self不是UIViewController),您始终可以使用应用程序的根 VC:

let rootVC = UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow?.rootViewController
rootVC?.presentViewController(alert, animated: true){}

(但一般来说,当你有一个时最好使用已知的UIViewController——而且你通常会从 UIViewControllers 发出警报——或者尝试根据你的上下文获得最合适的警报,而不是依赖这个技巧)

于 2015-06-19T09:08:28.183 回答
33

对于那些想知道如何在 Objective-C 中做到这一点的人:

    //Step 1: Create a UIAlertController
    UIAlertController *myAlertController = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"MyTitle"
                                                              message: @"MyMessage"
                                                              preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert                   ];

    //Step 2: Create a UIAlertAction that can be added to the alert
    UIAlertAction* ok = [UIAlertAction
                         actionWithTitle:@"OK"
                         style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault
                         handler:^(UIAlertAction * action)
                         {
                             //Do some thing here, eg dismiss the alertwindow
                             [myAlertController dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];

                         }];

    //Step 3: Add the UIAlertAction ok that we just created to our AlertController
    [myAlertController addAction: ok];

    //Step 4: Present the alert to the user
    [self presentViewController:myAlertController animated:YES completion:nil];

这将弹出一个警报,如下所示:

警报示例

于 2015-10-18T12:32:48.477 回答
4
let alertView = UIAlertView(title: "Oops!", message: "This feature isn't available right now", delegate: self, cancelButtonTitle: "OK")

变成

let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Oops!", message: "This feature isn't available right now", preferredStyle: .Alert)
let OKAction = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .Default) { (action) in }
alertController.addAction(OKAction)
self.presentViewController(alertController, animated: true) { }
于 2015-06-19T09:02:22.680 回答
1

斯威夫特 2.0:

使用警报控制器。

操作表示例:

  let mediaActionSheet: UIAlertController = UIAlertController(title: "Media Action Sheet", message: "Choose an option!", preferredStyle: .ActionSheet)

  //Create and add the Cancel action
  let cancelAction: UIAlertAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .Cancel) { action -> Void in

   //Just dismiss the action sheet

  }
  mediaActionSheet.addAction(cancelAction)
  //Create and add first option action
  let takePictureAction: UIAlertAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Take Picture", style: .Default) { action -> Void in

   //Code for launching the camera goes here

  }

  mediaActionSheet.addAction(takePictureAction)

  //Create and add a second option action
  let choosePictureAction: UIAlertAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Choose From Gallery", style: .Default) { action -> Void in

   //Code for picking from gallery goes here

  }

  mediaActionSheet.addAction(choosePictureAction)

  //Present the AlertController
  self.presentViewController(mediaActionSheet, animated: true, completion: nil)

警报示例:

1)

let simpleAlert = UIAlertController(title: "Simple Alert", message: "It is just awesome", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert);

  //show it
  showViewController(simpleAlert, sender: self);

2) 使用 TextField 发出警报。

  let inputTextFieldAlert:UIAlertController = UIAlertController(title: " Input TextField Alert ", message: " Enter on the below TextField ", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert);

  //default input textField (no configuration...)
  inputTextFieldAlert.addTextFieldWithConfigurationHandler(nil);

  //no event handler (just close dialog box)
  inputTextFieldAlert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "No", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Cancel, handler: nil));

  //event handler with closure
  inputTextFieldAlert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Yes", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Default, handler: {(action:UIAlertAction) in

   let fields = inputTextFieldAlert.textFields!;
   print("Output: "+fields[0].text!);
  }));

  presentViewController(inputTextFieldAlert, animated: true, completion: nil);

3)

var alert = UIAlertController(title: "TextField Alert", message: "Enter on the below TextField", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert);

  //configured input textField
  var field:UITextField?;

  alert.addTextFieldWithConfigurationHandler({(input:UITextField)in
   input.placeholder="Empty Dtaa ;-)";
   input.clearButtonMode=UITextFieldViewMode.WhileEditing;

   field=input;
  });

  //YES Handler
  func yesHandler(actionTarget: UIAlertAction){

   print(field!.text!);
  }
  //event handler with predefined function
  alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Yes", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Default, handler: yesHandler));

  presentViewController(alert, animated: true, completion: nil);
于 2016-03-08T12:39:14.850 回答
1

我认为这是向后兼容旧 iOS SDK 并在使用新 SDK 时使用新 API 的方法。此外,使用已弃用的类在代码中弃用也没有警告。

    if ([UIAlertController class]) {
        // Use new API to create alert controller, add action button and display it
        UIAlertController *alertController = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"CityBoard" message:error.errorDescription preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
        UIAlertAction* ok = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle: @"OK" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction * action) {
            [alertController dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
        }];
        [alertController addAction: ok];
        [self presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil];
    } else {
        // We are running on old SDK as the new class is not available
        // Hide the compiler errors about deprecation and use the class available on older SDK
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
        UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"CityBoard"
                                                        message:error.errorDescription
                                                       delegate:self
                                              cancelButtonTitle:@"OK"
                                              otherButtonTitles:nil];
        [alert show];
#pragma clang diagnostic pop
于 2015-12-01T14:45:33.350 回答
0

上面的例子对我帮助不大。我的解决方案适用于 XCode 6.4.、Swift 1.2,您可以将此代码复制并粘贴到测试项目中以了解其工作原理:

解决方案 1 - 斯威夫特 1.2:

import UIKit

let ALERT_TITLE   = "Got you working, right?"
let ALERT_MESSAGE = "Well maybe..."

class ViewController: UIViewController
{
    private var alert: UIAlertController!

    private var presentAlertButton: UIButton!

    override func viewDidAppear(animated: Bool)
    {
        /*
        // QUICK TEST - 1
        self.presentViewController(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
        */


        // QUCIK TEST - 2
        /*
        let rootVC = UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow?.rootViewController
        rootVC?.presentViewController(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
        */
    }

    override func viewDidLoad()
    {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        createAndAddAlertV()

        createAndAddAlertButton()
    }

    private func createAndAddAlertV()
    {
        alert = UIAlertController(title:ALERT_TITLE, message:ALERT_MESSAGE, preferredStyle: .Alert)
        let alertAction = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .Default, handler: nil)
        alert.addAction(alertAction)
    }

    private func createAndAddAlertButton()
    {
        presentAlertButton = UIButton(frame: CGRectMake(
            view.frame.size.width / 2,
            view.frame.size.height / 2,
            200,
            100))

        presentAlertButton.layer.anchorPoint = CGPointMake(1.0, 1.0)
        presentAlertButton.backgroundColor = UIColor.redColor()
        presentAlertButton.setTitle("Click For Alert", forState: .Normal)
        presentAlertButton.addTarget(self, action: "showAlertV", forControlEvents: .TouchUpInside)
        self.view.addSubview(presentAlertButton)
    }

    @IBAction func showAlertV()
    {
        println(" Showing... ")
        self.presentViewController(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
    }

}

我在 Xcode 7.0 中检查了这个解决方案。有效。Xcode 进行了一项更改。我再次在 Xcode 6.4 中重新编译它并且它工作。Swift 2.0 的变化应该是很小的,如果存在的话。

希望这可以帮助 ;)

于 2015-10-07T07:45:41.090 回答
0

您可以将此代码用于警报视图:

 UIAlertController *alertController = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"Title" message:@"Message" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];

        UIAlertAction* ok = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"OK" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:nil];
        [alertController addAction:ok];

        [self presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil];

对于多个按钮,您可以使用:

 UIAlertController *alertController = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"Title" message:@"Message" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];

        [alertController addAction:[UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"Button 1" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
            [self loadGooglrDrive];
        }]];

        [alertController addAction:[UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"Button 2" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
            [self loadDropBox];
        }]];

        [alertController addAction:[UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"Cancel" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
            [self closeAlertview];
        }]];

        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^ {
            [self presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil];
        });

-(void)closeAlertview
{

    [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
}
于 2015-11-20T09:05:00.757 回答
0

https://github.com/nagibazad/UIAlertControllerWrapper

这个包装器提供了一种将 UIAlertView 轻松转换为 UIAlertController 的方法。UIAlertView已弃用iOS 9.0。使用它转换您UIAlertView的旧项目以UIAlertController保持您的委托实现保持不变UIAlertControllerWrapper并摆脱所有UIAlertView相关的warnings.

于 2018-12-04T17:01:41.873 回答