6.3.1.1 状态
有符号整数类型的秩应大于任何精度较低的有符号整数类型的秩。
long long int 的rank 大于long int 的rank,long int 的rank 大于int 的rank,short int 的rank 大于signed char 的rank。
那么,难道不是这样吗
signed char has 32 bits (1 padding, 1 sign, 30 precision)
unsigned char has 32 bits (0 padding, 0 sign, 32 precision)
signed int has 32 bits (1 padding, 1 sign, 30 precision)
unsigned int has 32 bits (2 padding, 0 sign, 30 precision)