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我的应用程序意外崩溃,我不明白为什么。我正在使用HttpURLConnection来检索一个 json 文件,并且我正在尝试使用JsonReader类来读取并使用该文件。问题是应用程序在读取或对 JsonReader 实例执行任何操作后崩溃。

我已经用扫描仪读取了输入流,但这会导致类似的问题。但是,当使用扫描仪阅读时,我可以从服务器打印少量 json。因此,来自服务器的数据也可能会进入 JsonReader。

这是我的代码:

public class ConnectToServer implements Runnable {

private URL connectionUrl;
private MainActivity output;

public ConnectToServer(URL url, MainActivity mainActivity) {
    connectionUrl = url;
    output = mainActivity;
}

public void printError(String errorMessage){
    output.output(errorMessage);
}

public InputStream GetInputStream(){
    try {
        HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection)connectionUrl.openConnection();
        InputStream inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(connection.getInputStream());
        if (inputStream == null){
            printError("Input stream is null");
        }
        return inputStream;
    } catch (IOException ex){
        printError("IO exception has been thrown");
    } catch (Exception ex){
        printError("Normal exception thrown: " + ex.getClass().getSimpleName());
    }
    return null;
}

@Override
public void run() {
    InputStream inputStream = GetInputStream();
    try {
        if (inputStream == null){
            printError("Input stream not initiated");
        } else {
            JsonReader reader = new JsonReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "UTF-8"));
            printError(reader.toString());
            reader.close();
        }
    } catch (Exception ex){
        printError("Exception while printing input stream: " + ex.getClass().getSimpleName());
    }
    printError("Thread finished");
}

这将在主 UI 线程中创建的线程上运行。

public void connect(){
    output("connect started");
    boolean success = true;
    try {
        URL url = new URL("http://geonews.azurewebsites.net/api/Location");
        serverConnection = new ConnectToServer(url,this);
        Thread thread = new Thread(serverConnection);
        thread.start();
    } catch (MalformedURLException ex){
        output("Messed up the URL");
        success = false;
    }
    if (success){
        output("Thread has been started");
    } else {
        output("exception was thrown while trying to run thread");
    }
}

有谁知道为什么这段代码会导致我的应用程序崩溃?即使它到达“线程完成”,它也会很快崩溃。

顺便说一句,我意识到我应该使用 AsyncTask,但我已经走上了这条路,我宁愿先走这条路。

日志猫:

06-14 22:45:00.058    4032-4052/com.tomsapps.thomas.jsonreadertestapp E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: Thread-314
Process: com.tomsapps.thomas.jsonreadertestapp, PID: 4032
android.view.ViewRootImpl$CalledFromWrongThreadException: Only the original thread that created a view hierarchy can touch its views.
        at android.view.ViewRootImpl.checkThread(ViewRootImpl.java:6247)
        at android.view.ViewRootImpl.requestLayout(ViewRootImpl.java:867)
        at android.view.View.requestLayout(View.java:17364)
        at android.view.View.requestLayout(View.java:17364)
        at android.view.View.requestLayout(View.java:17364)
        at android.view.View.requestLayout(View.java:17364)
        at android.view.View.requestLayout(View.java:17364)
        at android.view.View.requestLayout(View.java:17364)
        at android.widget.RelativeLayout.requestLayout(RelativeLayout.java:360)
        at android.view.View.requestLayout(View.java:17364)
        at android.widget.TextView.checkForResize(TextView.java:6798)
        at android.widget.TextView.updateAfterEdit(TextView.java:7693)
        at android.widget.TextView.handleTextChanged(TextView.java:7709)
        at android.widget.TextView$ChangeWatcher.onTextChanged(TextView.java:9440)
        at android.text.SpannableStringBuilder.sendTextChanged(SpannableStringBuilder.java:964)
        at android.text.SpannableStringBuilder.replace(SpannableStringBuilder.java:515)
        at android.text.SpannableStringBuilder.append(SpannableStringBuilder.java:272)
        at android.text.SpannableStringBuilder.append(SpannableStringBuilder.java:33)
        at android.widget.TextView.append(TextView.java:3616)
        at android.widget.TextView.append(TextView.java:3603)
        at com.tomsapps.thomas.jsonreadertestapp.MainActivity.output(MainActivity.java:63)
        at com.tomsapps.thomas.jsonreadertestapp.ConnectToServer.printError(ConnectToServer.java:26)
        at com.tomsapps.thomas.jsonreadertestapp.ConnectToServer.run(ConnectToServer.java:74)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:818)
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1 回答 1

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我相信您的output方法MainActivity修改了 TextView,因此触发了异常。

视图层次结构只能从“主”线程更改,在这种情况下,您可能想尝试查看runOnUiThreadStackOverflow 上的一些资源:

希望这有帮助,祝你好运 :)

编辑 :

您可能还想使用 androidLog而不是 usingTextView来显示错误。

于 2015-06-15T07:26:09.617 回答