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以样条为基础的 GAM 回归由以下成本函数定义:

cost = ||y - S \beta ||^2 + scale * integral(|S'' \beta|^2)

其中S是由样条定义的设计矩阵。

在 RI 中可以gam使用以下代码进行计算:

library('mgcv')
data = data.frame('x'=c(1,2,3,4,5), 'y'=c(1,0,0,0,1))

g = gam(y~s(x, k = 4),family = 'binomial', data = data, scale = 0.5)
plot(g)

我想获得由函数S生成的设计矩阵。s()

我怎样才能做到这一点?

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1 回答 1

0

我相信有两种方法可以从gamObject

library('mgcv')
data <- data.frame('x'=c(1,2,3,4,5), 'y'=c(1,0,0,0,1))

g <-  gam(y~s(x, k = 4),family = 'binomial', data = data, scale = 0.5)
plot(g)

(option1 <- predict(g, type = "lpmatrix"))
# (Intercept)      s(x).1      s(x).2     s(x).3
# 1           1  1.18270529 -0.39063809 -1.4142136
# 2           1  0.94027407  0.07402655 -0.7071068
# 3           1 -0.03736554  0.32947477  0.0000000
# 4           1 -0.97272283  0.21209396  0.7071068
# 5           1 -1.11289099 -0.22495720  1.4142136
# attr(,"model.offset")
# [1] 0
(option2 <- model.matrix.gam(g))
# (Intercept)      s(x).1      s(x).2     s(x).3
# 1           1  1.18270529 -0.39063809 -1.4142136
# 2           1  0.94027407  0.07402655 -0.7071068
# 3           1 -0.03736554  0.32947477  0.0000000
# 4           1 -0.97272283  0.21209396  0.7071068
# 5           1 -1.11289099 -0.22495720  1.4142136
# attr(,"model.offset")
# [1] 0

于 2021-12-24T16:51:08.337 回答