我用 C# 制作了一个脑机接口 (BCI)，pictureboxes每个表单都有闪烁。然而，它仅在发生闪烁的主要形式中。有谁知道如何让updateframe其他表格也可以工作？
程序.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Security;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace DTU_BCI_SPELLER_BioRadio_Interface
{
static class Program
{
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
private struct Message
{
public IntPtr hWnd;
public int msg;
public IntPtr wParam;
public IntPtr lParam;
public uint time;
public Point p;
}
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
[SuppressUnmanagedCodeSecurity, DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
private static extern bool PeekMessage(out Message msg, IntPtr hWnd, uint messageFilterMin, uint messageFilterMax, uint flags);
public static ABCDE form;
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
Application.EnableVisualStyles();
Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
form = new ABCDE();
Application.Idle += new EventHandler(Application_Idle);
Application.Run(form);
//udpsock2.Close();
}
static void Application_Idle(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Message message;
while (!PeekMessage(out message, IntPtr.Zero, 0, 0, 0))
{
form.UpdateFrame();
}
}
}
}
主要形式：
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Net;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Threading;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Windows.Threading;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Security;
//using DTU_BCI_SPELLER_BioRadio_Interface.FlickerTimer;
namespace DTU_BCI_SPELLER_BioRadio_Interface
{
public partial class ABCDE : Form
{
Stopwatch stopwatch = new Stopwatch();
private byte[] dataStream = new byte[1024];
private Socket udpSock1;
private byte[] buffer;
public delegate void DisplayMessageDelegate(string message);
private DisplayMessageDelegate displayMessageDelegate = null;
public EndPoint newClientEP = null;
private string Avalue;
public string AVALUE
{
get { return Avalue; }
set { Avalue = value; }
}
public ABCDE()
{
InitializeComponent();
stopwatch.Start();
this.displayMessageDelegate = new DisplayMessageDelegate(this.DisplayMessage);
udpSock1 = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Dgram, ProtocolType.Udp);
udpSock1.Bind(new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 8050));
buffer = new byte[1024];
newClientEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
udpSock1.BeginReceiveFrom(buffer, 0, buffer.Length, SocketFlags.None, ref newClientEP, DoReceiveFrom, udpSock1);
}
private void DoReceiveFrom(IAsyncResult iar)
{
try
{
Socket recvSock = (Socket)iar.AsyncState;
EndPoint clientEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
int msgLen = recvSock.EndReceiveFrom(iar, ref clientEP);
byte[] localMsg = new byte[msgLen];
Array.Copy(buffer, localMsg, msgLen);
EndPoint newClientEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
udpSock1.BeginReceiveFrom(buffer, 0, buffer.Length, SocketFlags.None, ref newClientEP, DoReceiveFrom, udpSock1);
if (msgLen > 0)
{
string textToprint = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(localMsg, 0, msgLen);
this.Invoke(this.displayMessageDelegate, new object[] { textToprint });
}
}
catch (ObjectDisposedException)
{
}
}
private void DisplayMessage(string messge)
{
int numVal;
//SPELL.Text += messge + Environment.NewLine;
numVal = Convert.ToInt32(messge);
udpSock1.Close();
if (numVal == 83)
{
//Application.SetSuspendState();
BCI1 form = new BCI1();
//Application.Run(form);
//form.ShowDialog();
//stopwatch.Start();
SPELL.Text = SPELL.Text + form.LET;
udpSock1 = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Dgram, ProtocolType.Udp);
udpSock1.Bind(new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 8050));
buffer = new byte[1024];
newClientEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
udpSock1.BeginReceiveFrom(buffer, 0, buffer.Length, SocketFlags.None, ref newClientEP, DoReceiveFrom, udpSock1);
//udpSock.Disconnect(true);
//udpSock.Connect(new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 8050));
}
else if (numVal == 76)
{
stopwatch.Stop();
//pictureBox2.PerformClick();
BCI2 l = new BCI2();
l.ShowDialog();
stopwatch.Start();
SPELL.Text = SPELL.Text + l.LET;
udpSock1 = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Dgram, ProtocolType.Udp);
udpSock1.Bind(new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 8050));
buffer = new byte[1024];
newClientEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
udpSock1.BeginReceiveFrom(buffer, 0, buffer.Length, SocketFlags.None, ref newClientEP, DoReceiveFrom, udpSock1);
//udpSock.Close();
}
else if (numVal == 70)
{
//pictureBox3.PerformClick();
BCI3 l = new BCI3();
l.ShowDialog();
SPELL.Text = SPELL.Text + l.LET;
udpSock1 = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Dgram, ProtocolType.Udp);
udpSock1.Bind(new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 8050));
buffer = new byte[1024];
newClientEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
udpSock1.BeginReceiveFrom(buffer, 0, buffer.Length, SocketFlags.None, ref newClientEP, DoReceiveFrom, udpSock1);
//udpSock.Close();
}
else if (numVal == 65)
{
//pictureBox4.PerformClick();
BCI4 l = new BCI4();
l.ShowDialog();
SPELL.Text = SPELL.Text + l.LET;
udpSock1 = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Dgram, ProtocolType.Udp);
udpSock1.Bind(new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 8050));
buffer = new byte[1024];
newClientEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
udpSock1.BeginReceiveFrom(buffer, 0, buffer.Length, SocketFlags.None, ref newClientEP, DoReceiveFrom, udpSock1);
//udpSock.Close();
}
else if (numVal == 61)
{
//pictureBox5.PerformClick();
BCI5 l = new BCI5();
l.ShowDialog();
SPELL.Text = SPELL.Text + l.LET;
udpSock1 = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Dgram, ProtocolType.Udp);
udpSock1.Bind(new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 8050));
buffer = new byte[1024];
newClientEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
udpSock1.BeginReceiveFrom(buffer, 0, buffer.Length, SocketFlags.None, ref newClientEP, DoReceiveFrom, udpSock1);
//udpSock.Close();
}
else if (numVal == 55)
{
//pictureBox6.PerformClick();
BCI6 l = new BCI6();
l.ShowDialog();
SPELL.Text = SPELL.Text + l.LET;
udpSock1 = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Dgram, ProtocolType.Udp);
udpSock1.Bind(new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 8050));
buffer = new byte[1024];
newClientEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
udpSock1.BeginReceiveFrom(buffer, 0, buffer.Length, SocketFlags.None, ref newClientEP, DoReceiveFrom, udpSock1);
//udpSock.Close();
}
else if (numVal == 48)
{
//pictureBox7.PerformClick();
BCI7 l = new BCI7();
l.ShowDialog();
SPELL.Text = SPELL.Text + l.LET;
udpSock1 = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Dgram, ProtocolType.Udp);
udpSock1.Bind(new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 8050));
buffer = new byte[1024];
newClientEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
udpSock1.BeginReceiveFrom(buffer, 0, buffer.Length, SocketFlags.None, ref newClientEP, DoReceiveFrom, udpSock1);
//udpSock.Close();
}
else if (numVal == 45)
{
//pictureBox8.PerformClick();
String text = SPELL.Text;
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(text)) SPELL.Text = text.Substring(0, text.Length - 1);
//SPELL.Text = SPELL.Text;
udpSock1 = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Dgram, ProtocolType.Udp);
udpSock1.Bind(new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 8050));
buffer = new byte[1024];
newClientEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
udpSock1.BeginReceiveFrom(buffer, 0, buffer.Length, SocketFlags.None, ref newClientEP, DoReceiveFrom, udpSock1);
//udpSock.Close();
}
else if (numVal == 40)
{
//pictureBox9.PerformClick();
this.Close();
//udpSock.Close();
}
}
public void UpdateFrame()
{
double cycleHz1 = 0.006;
double wave1 = Math.Sin((stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds * 2.0 * Math.PI) * cycleHz1);
if (wave1 > 0.0)
{
pictureBox1.BackColor = Color.Black;
}
else
{
pictureBox1.BackColor = Color.White;
}
double cycleHz2 = 0.0065;
double wave2 = Math.Sin((stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds * 2.0 * Math.PI) * cycleHz2);
if (wave2 > 0.0)
{
pictureBox2.BackColor = Color.Black;
}
else
{
pictureBox2.BackColor = Color.White;
}
double cycleHz3 = 0.007;
double wave3 = Math.Sin((stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds * 2.0 * Math.PI) * cycleHz3);
if (wave3 > 0.0)
{
pictureBox3.BackColor = Color.Black;
}
else
{
pictureBox3.BackColor = Color.White;
}
double cycleHz4 = 0.0075;
double wave4 = Math.Sin((stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds * 2.0 * Math.PI) * cycleHz4);
if (wave4 > 0.0)
{
pictureBox4.BackColor = Color.Black;
}
else
{
pictureBox4.BackColor = Color.White;
}
double cycleHz5 = 0.0082;
double wave5 = Math.Sin((stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds * 2.0 * Math.PI) * cycleHz5);
if (wave5 > 0.0)
{
pictureBox5.BackColor = Color.Black;
}
else
{
pictureBox5.BackColor = Color.White;
}
double cycleHz6 = 0.0093;
double wave6 = Math.Sin((stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds * 2.0 * Math.PI) * cycleHz6);
if (wave6 > 0.0)
{
pictureBox6.BackColor = Color.Black;
}
else
{
pictureBox6.BackColor = Color.White;
}
double cycleHz7 = 0.010;
double wave7 = Math.Sin((stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds * 2.0 * Math.PI) * cycleHz7);
if (wave7 > 0.0)
{
pictureBox7.BackColor = Color.Black;
}
else
{
pictureBox7.BackColor = Color.White;
}
double cycleHz8 = 0.011;
double wave8 = Math.Sin((stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds * 2.0 * Math.PI) * cycleHz8);
if (wave8 > 0.0)
{
pictureBox8.BackColor = Color.Black;
}
else
{
pictureBox8.BackColor = Color.White;
}
double cycleHz9 = 0.0125;
double wave9 = Math.Sin((stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds * 2.0 * Math.PI) * cycleHz9);
if (wave9 > 0.0)
{
pictureBox9.BackColor = Color.Black;
}
else
{
pictureBox9.BackColor = Color.White;
}
}
private void ABCDE_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
}
}
表格2：
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Net;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Threading;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Windows.Threading;
//using DTU_BCI_SPELLER_BioRadio_Interface.FlickerTimer;
namespace DTU_BCI_SPELLER_BioRadio_Interface
{
public partial class BCI1 : Form
{
Stopwatch stopwatch2 = new Stopwatch();
private byte[] dataStream = new byte[1024];
private Socket udpSock2;
private byte[] buffer;
public delegate void DisplayMessageDelegate(string message);
private DisplayMessageDelegate displayMessageDelegate = null;
private string letter;
private bool BlinkOn = false;
public string LET
{
get { return letter; }
set { letter = value; }
}
public BCI1()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.displayMessageDelegate = new DisplayMessageDelegate(this.DisplayMessage);
stopwatch2.Start();
udpSock2 = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Dgram, ProtocolType.Udp);
udpSock2.Bind(new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 8050));
buffer = new byte[1024];
EndPoint newClientEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
udpSock2.BeginReceiveFrom(buffer, 0, buffer.Length, SocketFlags.None, ref newClientEP, DoReceiveFrom, udpSock2);
}
private void DoReceiveFrom(IAsyncResult iar)
{
try
{
Socket recvSock = (Socket)iar.AsyncState;
EndPoint clientEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
int msgLen = recvSock.EndReceiveFrom(iar, ref clientEP);
byte[] localMsg = new byte[msgLen];
Array.Copy(buffer, localMsg, msgLen);
EndPoint newClientEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
udpSock2.BeginReceiveFrom(buffer, 0, buffer.Length, SocketFlags.None, ref newClientEP, DoReceiveFrom, udpSock2);
if (msgLen > 0)
{
string textToprint = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(localMsg, 0, msgLen);
this.Invoke(this.displayMessageDelegate, new object[] { textToprint });
}
}
catch (ObjectDisposedException)
{
}
}
public void UpdateFrame()
{
double cycleHz1 = 0.006;
double wave1 = Math.Sin((stopwatch2.ElapsedMilliseconds * 2.0 * Math.PI) * cycleHz1);
if (wave1 > 0.0)
{
pictureBox1.BackColor = Color.Black;
}
else
{
pictureBox1.BackColor = Color.White;
}
double cycleHz2 = 0.0065;
double wave2 = Math.Sin((stopwatch2.ElapsedMilliseconds * 2.0 * Math.PI) * cycleHz2);
if (wave2 > 0.0)
{
pictureBox2.BackColor = Color.Black;
}
else
{
pictureBox2.BackColor = Color.White;
}
double cycleHz3 = 0.007;
double wave3 = Math.Sin((stopwatch2.ElapsedMilliseconds * 2.0 * Math.PI) * cycleHz3);
if (wave3 > 0.0)
{
pictureBox3.BackColor = Color.Black;
}
else
{
pictureBox3.BackColor = Color.White;
}
double cycleHz4 = 0.0075;
double wave4 = Math.Sin((stopwatch2.ElapsedMilliseconds * 2.0 * Math.PI) * cycleHz4);
if (wave4 > 0.0)
{
pictureBox4.BackColor = Color.Black;
}
else
{
pictureBox4.BackColor = Color.White;
}
double cycleHz5 = 0.0082;
double wave5 = Math.Sin((stopwatch2.ElapsedMilliseconds * 2.0 * Math.PI) * cycleHz5);
if (wave5 > 0.0)
{
pictureBox5.BackColor = Color.Black;
}
else
{
pictureBox5.BackColor = Color.White;
}
double cycleHz6 = 0.0093;
double wave6 = Math.Sin((stopwatch2.ElapsedMilliseconds * 2.0 * Math.PI) * cycleHz6);
if (wave6 > 0.0)
{
pictureBox6.BackColor = Color.Black;
}
else
{
pictureBox6.BackColor = Color.White;
}
}
private void DisplayMessage(string messge)
{
int numVal;
//SPELL.Text += messge + Environment.NewLine;
numVal = Convert.ToInt32(messge);
udpSock2.Close();
if (numVal == 83)
{
//AB.PerformClick();
//this.Hide();
LET = label1.Text;
stopwatch2.Stop();
this.Hide();
//udpSock.Disconnect(true);
//udpSock.Connect(new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 8051));
}
else if (numVal == 76)
{
//BB.PerformClick();
LET = label2.Text;
stopwatch2.Stop();
this.Hide();
//udpSock2.Close();
}
else if (numVal == 70)
{
//C.PerformClick();
LET = label3.Text;
stopwatch2.Stop();
this.Hide();
//udpSock2.Close();
}
else if (numVal == 65)
{
//D.PerformClick();
LET = label4.Text;
stopwatch2.Stop();
this.Hide();
//udpSock2.Close();
}
else if (numVal == 61)
{
//E.PerformClick();
LET = label5.Text;
stopwatch2.Stop();
this.Hide();
//udpSock2.Close();
}
else if (numVal == 55)
{
//button1.PerformClick();
this.Hide();
//udpSock2.Close();
}
}
}
}
我有7个表格，在表格内选择一个字符后应该可以打开和隐藏。