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编辑：我在解决这个问题方面取得了一些进展。有关情况的更新，请阅读评论并在 ServerFault 上查看此帖子： https ://serverfault.com/questions/690836/django-uwsgi-nginx-not-serving-media-files-django-returns-404-status -code?noredirect=1#comment851441_690836

我正在关注本教程： http ://uwsgi-docs.readthedocs.org/en/latest/tutorials/Django_and_nginx.html

一切都很顺利，直到我到达“基本 nginx 测试”部分。当我停止并启动 nginx 然后将“media.png”添加到我的媒体文件夹并转到

192.168.***.***:8000/media/media.png

它给了我一个 404 状态码。请注意，这个状态码是由 Django (DEBUG=True) 给出的，所以它说：

Page not found (404)
Request Method: GET
Request URL:    http://192.168.***.***:8000/media/media.png
Using the URLconf defined in CMS.urls, Django tried these URL patterns, in this order:

这是 mysite_nginx.conf：

# mysite_nginx.conf

# the upstream component nginx needs to connect to
upstream django {
    # server unix:///path/to/your/mysite/mysite.sock; # for a file socket
    server 127.0.0.1:8001; # for a web port socket (we'll use this first)
}

# configuration of the server
server {
    # the port your site will be served on
    listen      8000;
    # the domain name it will serve for
    server_name 192.168.***.***; # substitute your machine's IP address or FQDN
    charset     utf-8;

    # max upload size
    client_max_body_size 75M;   # adjust to taste

    # Django media
    location /media  {
        alias /home/a/Documents/media;  # your Django project's media files - amend as required
    }

    location /static {
        alias /home/a/Documents/CMS/CMSApp/static; # your Django project's static files - amend as required
    }

    # Finally, send all non-media requests to the Django server.
    location / {
        uwsgi_pass  django;
        include     /home/a/Documents/CMS/CMS/uwsgi_params; # the uwsgi_params file you installed
    }
}

知道为什么我在尝试查看媒体文件时收到 404 错误吗？

附加信息：当我去

http://192.168.***.***:8001/media/media.png

或者

127.0.0.1:8001

它说“此网页不可用”。

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