我正在尝试解密 RSA 格式的密码，但它返回异常
Caused by: javax.crypto.BadPaddingException: Data must start with zero
at sun.security.rsa.RSAPadding.unpadV15(RSAPadding.java:308)
at sun.security.rsa.RSAPadding.unpad(RSAPadding.java:255)
at com.sun.crypto.provider.RSACipher.a(DashoA13*..)
at com.sun.crypto.provider.RSACipher.engineDoFinal(DashoA13*..)
at javax.crypto.Cipher.doFinal(DashoA13*..)
依次加解密时，工作正常。
看来我的私钥和公钥有问题，下面的代码中有任何证据吗？
谢谢
客户：
public class TestarDescripto {
public static void main(String args []) throws Exception{
String valorAberto = "pass123";
System.out.println("open password - > " + valorAberto );
String valorCriptoRSA = "B5URvvSpoR7XaWLrYsbd6WQVNZG2haqeijuP8LzxtBigwuCG/5s4XO19wsGhtsFFfmnJ3vvqSS3TQ3DQnoQ3jVM8/sF7FqxW8u/RMJ5H/rJNSGAENDlA4U8WleQtP0S8ES8tONOuCdsqVLsbaYX/ep8naA2cEAmHYTFz30Jw9ylsPmvomlHCay14be9h2HkbxjzH/uuqk3J/xuMsPixITNpTgirh1gJVDZ1is9qPAJmpITmaxgCqwhFDuuYeMyVGYkVx/0e3hOWEStAAKlTy+lCgcc2GbJPwZysd08sDLVOoPwtDxzJ0SP0hyDrazs+cv9gKbBJ4OFxeTuBqf5AhEw==";
System.out.println("Valor criptografado RSA - > " + valorCriptoRSA);
String valorDesriptoRSA = TestarDescripto.executarDescriptoRSA(valorCriptoRSA);
System.out.println("Valor descriptografado RSA - > " + valorDesriptoRSA);
System.out.println("Senha aberta == Senha descriptografada - > " + valorAberto.equals(valorDesriptoRSA));
}
public static String executarDescriptoRSA(String valorCriptografado ) throws CriptografadorException {
Criptografador criptografador = CriptografadorFactory.getInstance().getCriptografador(CriptografadorTipo.RSA);
CriptografadorBeanIn beanDesc = new CriptografadorBeanIn();
beanDesc.setSenhaCriptografadaStringBytesBase64(valorCriptografado);
CriptografadorBeanOut beanDescript = criptografador.decrypt(beanDesc);
String senhaDescriptografada = new String (beanDescript.getSenhaAberta());
return senhaDescriptografada;
}
}
服务器：
public class CriptografadorRSA extends CriptografadorSimetrico{
private static final String UTF_8 = "UTF8";
private static final int KEY_SIZE = 2048;
private static final String RSA = "RSA";
private KeyPairGenerator KEY_PAIR_GENERATOR;
private Cipher CIPHER;
private static final SecureRandom SECURE_RANDOM = new SecureRandom();
private KeyFactory RSA_KEY_FACTORY;
private byte[] publicEncode;
private byte[] privateEncode;
private PublicKey rsaPubKey;
private PrivateKey rsaPriKey;
CriptografadorRSA () throws CriptografadorException {
try {
KEY_PAIR_GENERATOR = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance(RSA);
KEY_PAIR_GENERATOR.initialize(KEY_SIZE, SECURE_RANDOM);
RSA_KEY_FACTORY = KeyFactory.getInstance(RSA);
CIPHER = Cipher.getInstance(RSA);
}
catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException exception) {
super.errorHandler(CriptografadorRSA.class,exception, null);
}
catch (NoSuchPaddingException exception) {
super.errorHandler(CriptografadorRSA.class,exception, null);
}
String PUBLIC_KEY = CritografadorPropertiesUtil.getInstance().getPropriedade("PUBLIC_KEY");
String PRIVATE_KEY = CritografadorPropertiesUtil.getInstance().getPropriedade("PRIVATE_KEY");
File publicFile = new File(PUBLIC_KEY);
File privateFile = new File(PRIVATE_KEY);
try {
toFile(publicFile, privateFile);
publicEncode = readFile(publicFile);
privateEncode = readFile(privateFile);
}
catch (IOException exception) {
super.errorHandler(CriptografadorRSA.class,exception, null);
}
try {
rsaPubKey = toPublicKey(publicEncode);
rsaPriKey = toPrivateKey(privateEncode);
}
catch (InvalidKeySpecException exception) {
super.errorHandler(CriptografadorRSA.class,exception, null);
}
}
@Override
public CriptografadorBeanOut encrypt(CriptografadorBeanIn bean) throws CriptografadorException {
byte[] cripto;
CriptografadorBeanOut out = new CriptografadorBeanOut();
try {
cripto = cripto(rsaPubKey, bean.getPassPlainText());
out.setPassCrypto(cripto);
String encodeBase64String = Base64.encodeBase64String(cripto);
out.setPassCryptoStringBytesBase64(encodeBase64String);
}
catch (InvalidKeyException exception) {
super.errorHandler(CriptografadorRSA.class,exception, null);
}
catch (UnsupportedEncodingException exception) {
super.errorHandler(CriptografadorRSA.class,exception, null);
}
catch (IllegalBlockSizeException exception) {
super.errorHandler(CriptografadorRSA.class,exception, null);
}
catch (BadPaddingException exception) {
super.errorHandler(CriptografadorRSA.class,exception, null);
}
return out;
}
@Override
public CriptografadorBeanOut decrypt(CriptografadorBeanIn bean) throws CriptografadorException {
byte[] descryptByte;
CriptografadorBeanOut out = new CriptografadorBeanOut();
try {
byte[] byteValue = bean.getCryptoPass();
if (byteValue == null || byteValue.length ==0){
if (bean.getCryptoPassStringBytesBase64() != null ) {
byteValue = Base64.decodeBase64(bean.getCryptoPassStringBytesBase64());
}
}
descryptByte = passDecrypt(rsaPriKey, byteValue);
try {
String descriptoString = new String (descryptByte, UTF_8);
out.setPassPlainText(descriptoString);
}
catch (UnsupportedEncodingException exception) {
super.errorHandler(CriptografadorRSA.class,exception, null);
}
}
catch (InvalidKeyException exception) {
super.errorHandler(CriptografadorRSA.class,exception, null);
}
catch (IllegalBlockSizeException exception) {
super.errorHandler(CriptografadorRSA.class,exception, null);
}
catch (BadPaddingException exception) {
super.errorHandler(CriptografadorRSA.class,exception, null);
}
return out;
}
private PublicKey toPublicKey(byte[] encoded) throws InvalidKeySpecException{
X509EncodedKeySpec publicKeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(encoded);
return RSA_KEY_FACTORY.generatePublic(publicKeySpec);
}
private PrivateKey toPrivateKey(byte[] encoded) throws InvalidKeySpecException{
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec privateKeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(encoded);
return RSA_KEY_FACTORY.generatePrivate(privateKeySpec);
}
private byte[] passDecrypt(PrivateKey privateKey, byte[] cipherText) throws InvalidKeyException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException {
CIPHER.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
return CIPHER.doFinal(cipherText);
}
private byte[] cripto(PublicKey publicKey,String word) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, InvalidKeyException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException {
CIPHER.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
return CIPHER.doFinal(word.getBytes(UTF_8));
}
private KeyPair createKeyPair() {
return KEY_PAIR_GENERATOR.generateKeyPair();
}
private void toFile(File publicFile, File privateFile) throws IOException {
KeyPair keyPair = createKeyPair();
FileOutputStream streamPrivate = new FileOutputStream(privateFile);
streamPrivate.write(keyPair.getPrivate().getEncoded());
FileOutputStream streamPublic = new FileOutputStream(publicFile);
streamPublic.write(keyPair.getPublic().getEncoded());
}
private byte[] readFile(File file) throws IOException{
byte[] datas=new byte[(int)file.length()];
FileInputStream stream = new FileInputStream(file);
stream.read(datas);
return datas;
}
}