我正在尝试为我的 Mule 流编写 MUnit 测试。我想为以下流程编写一个测试
<flow name="DownloadFTPFileIntoLocalFlow" processingStrategy="synchronous" tracking:enable-default-events="true">
<quartz:inbound-endpoint jobName="Source-File-Scheduler" cronExpression="${source.pollingfrequency}" startDelay="10000" responseTimeout="10000" doc:name="Quartz">
<quartz:endpoint-polling-job>
<quartz:job-endpoint ref="InputSFTPEndpoint"/>
</quartz:endpoint-polling-job>
</quartz:inbound-endpoint>
<logger message="DownloadFTPFileIntoLocalFlow #[payload.getClass().getName()]" level="INFO" doc:name="Logger"/>
<set-property propertyName="MULE_CORRELATION_GROUP_SIZE" value="#[java.lang.Integer.MAX_VALUE]" doc:name="GroupsizeForExceptionAggregator"/>
<set-property propertyName="MULE_CORRELATION_ID" value="#[java.util.UUID.randomUUID().toString()]" doc:name="corelationIdForExceptionAggregator"/>
<set-variable variableName="originalPayload" value="#[payload]" doc:name="originalPayload"/>
<byte-array-to-object-transformer doc:name="Byte Array to Object"/>
<flow-ref name="ProcessCSVFlow" doc:name="ProcessCSVFlow" />
<exception-strategy ref="Default_Exception_Strategy" doc:name="DownloadFTPFileIntoLocalFlow Strategy"/>
</flow>
<sub-flow name="ProcessCSVFlow" tracking:enable-default-events="true">
<transformer ref="enrichWithHeaderAndEndOfFileTransformer" doc:name="headerAndEOFEnricher" />
<set-variable variableName="outputfilename" value="#['Mercury'+server.dateTime.year+server.dateTime.month+server.dateTime.dayOfMonth+server.dateTime.hours+server.dateTime.minutes+server.dateTime.seconds+'.csv']" doc:name="outputfilename"/>
<!-- <set-variable variableName="outputfilename" value="#['Mercury'+server.dateTime.year+':'+server.dateTime.month+':'+server.dateTime.dayOfMonth+'::'+server.dateTime.hours+':'+server.dateTime.minutes+':'+server.dateTime.seconds+'.csv']" doc:name="outputfilename"/> -->
<sftp:outbound-endpoint exchange-pattern="one-way" connector-ref="DestinationSFTP" host="${destination.host}" port="22" responseTimeout="10000" doc:name="DestinationSFTP"
outputPattern="#[outputfilename]" path="${destination.path}" user="${destination.username}" password="${destination.password}"/>
<gzip-compress-transformer/>
<sftp:outbound-endpoint exchange-pattern="one-way" connector-ref="InputSFTP" host="${source.host}" port="22" responseTimeout="10000" doc:name="SourceArchiveSFTP"
outputPattern="#[outputfilename].gzip" path="Archive" user="${source.username}" password="${source.password}"/>
<component doc:name="Delete Read File">
<singleton-object class="component.DeleteProcessedFileComponent">
<property key="host" value="${source.host}"/>
<property key="username" value="${source.username}"/>
<property key="password" value="${source.password}"/>
<property key="workingDirectory" value="${source.path}"/>
</singleton-object>
</component>
<parse-template location="successmessagetemplate.txt" doc:name="Success Template"/>
<smtp:outbound-endpoint host="${smtp.host}" port="${smtp.port}" user="${smtp.from.address}" password="${smtp.from.password}"
to="${smtp.to.address}" from="${smtp.from.address}" subject="${mail.success.subject}" responseTimeout="10000"
doc:name="SuccessEmail" connector-ref="Gmail"/>
<logger message="Process completed successfully" level="INFO" doc:name="Logger"/>
</sub-flow>
异常处理块
<catch-exception-strategy name="Default_Exception_Strategy">
<flow-ref name="ExceptionHandlingSubflow" doc:name="ExceptionHandlingSubflow"/>
</catch-exception-strategy>
<sub-flow name="ExceptionHandlingSubflow" tracking:enable-default-events="true">
<collection-aggregator timeout="60000" failOnTimeout="false" doc:name="Exception Aggregator"/>
<logger message="Exception has occured Payload is #[payload] and Message is #[message]" level="ERROR" doc:name="Logger"/>
<parse-template location="errormessagetemplate.txt" doc:name="Error Template"/>
<smtp:outbound-endpoint host="${smtp.host}" port="${smtp.port}" user="${smtp.from.address}" password="${smtp.from.password}"
to="${smtp.to.address}" from="${smtp.from.address}" subject="${mail.failure.subject}" responseTimeout="10000"
doc:name="ErrorEmail" connector-ref="Gmail"/>
</sub-flow>
有趣的是异常子流，尤其是集合聚合器
我的单元测试是
@Test
public void whenMultipleExceptionsOccurInFlow_itShouldSendOnlyOneFailureEmail() throws Exception {
whenMessageProcessor("collection-aggregator")
.withAttributes(attribute("name").ofNamespace("doc").withValue("Exception Aggregator")).thenReturnSameEvent();
destinationSFTP.thenThrow(new RuntimeException("Dummy Exception destinationSFTP"));
MuleEvent testEvent = PropertyEnricher.enrich(testEvent(IOUtils.toInputStream("hello,dummy,payload"))).get();
runFlow("DownloadFTPFileIntoLocalFlow", testEvent);
verifyCallOfMessageProcessor("outbound-endpoint").ofNamespace("smtp")
.withAttributes(attribute("name").ofNamespace("doc").withValue("ErrorEmail"))
.times(1);
}
现在，如果我不模拟集合聚合器，我的测试没有通过，我可以理解这很棘手，因为聚合器中有一个“暂停”，因此不是单元测试的理想候选者，但是从技术角度来看我想了解是什么导致单元测试失败（当集合聚合器未被模拟时）。
当集合聚合器未被模拟时，我的测试失败。
junit.framework.AssertionFailedError: On smtp:outbound-endpoint.Expected 1 but got 0 calls
at junit.framework.Assert.fail(Assert.java:50)
at org.mule.munit.common.mocking.MunitVerifier.times(MunitVerifier.java:86)
at nz.co.mightyriver.ProcessCsvTest.whenMultipleExceptionsOccurInFlow_itShouldSendOnlyOneFailureEmail(ProcessCsvTest.java:100)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)