回答我自己的问题,以防它帮助任何人。我们检测地图容器大小并通过将其纬度/经度坐标转换为容器点来检查标记是否超出可见区域 (map.containerPointToLatLng(markerContainerPosition))
作为奖励,当用户移动地图时,此代码将标记留在相对于地图容器的相同位置。它确保标记永远不会超出可见区域(即使在缩放时)
var southWest = L.latLng(-90, -180),
northEast = L.latLng(90, 180);
var bounds = L.latLngBounds(southWest, northEast);
var map = L.map('map', {
minZoom: 2,
zoomControl: false,
attributionControl: false,
maxBounds: bounds
});
// Using cartoDB basemap
L.tileLayer('https://cartodb-basemaps-{s}.global.ssl.fastly.net/light_all/{z}/{x}/{y}.png', {
minZoom: 2,
subdomains: 'abcd',
detectRetina: true,
attribution: ''
}).addTo(map);
map.fitBounds(bounds);
var newMarker0 = L.marker(map.getCenter(), {
icon: new L.Icon.Default(),
zIndexOffset: 10000,
draggable: true
});
newMarker0.addTo(map);
var mapSize = map.getSize();
var markerContainerPosition = map.latLngToContainerPoint(newMarker0.getLatLng());
function mapMove() {
newMarker0.setLatLng(map.containerPointToLatLng(markerContainerPosition));
}
function markerDrag(e) {
var mTempContainerPos = map.latLngToContainerPoint(newMarker0.getLatLng());
var newPos;
if (mTempContainerPos.x < 20) {
if (mTempContainerPos.y < 45) {
newPos = L.point(20, 45);
} else if (mTempContainerPos.y > (mapSize.y - 20)) {
newPos = L.point(20, mapSize.y - 20);
} else {
newPos = L.point(20, mTempContainerPos.y);
}
} else if (mTempContainerPos.x > mapSize.x - 20) {
if (mTempContainerPos.y < 45) {
newPos = L.point(mapSize.x - 20, 45);
} else if (mTempContainerPos.y > (mapSize.y - 20)) {
newPos = L.point(mapSize.x - 20, mapSize.y - 20);
} else {
newPos = L.point(mapSize.x - 20, mTempContainerPos.y);
}
} else {
if (mTempContainerPos.y < 45) {
newPos = L.point(mTempContainerPos.x, 45);
} else if (mTempContainerPos.y > (mapSize.y - 20)) {
newPos = L.point(mTempContainerPos.x, mapSize.y - 20);
}
}
if (newPos) {
markerContainerPosition = newPos;
newMarker0.setLatLng(map.containerPointToLatLng(newPos));
} else {
markerContainerPosition = mTempContainerPos;
}
}
map.on('move', mapMove);
newMarker0.on('drag', markerDrag);