文档(截至本文发布日期的v0.17.0)指出:
目前,Flask-Restless 期望指定验证错误的实例具有 errors 属性,这是一个将字段名称映射到错误描述的字典(注意:每个字段一个错误)。
因此,要更改validation_errors
异常的内容,需要一个errors
包含字典的属性。该字典的内容将在服务器响应中显示为validation_errors
。
从flask-restless/tests/test_validation.py:
class TestSimpleValidation(ManagerTestBase):
"""Tests for validation errors raised by the SQLAlchemy's simple built-in
validation.
For more information about this functionality, see the documentation for
:func:`sqlalchemy.orm.validates`.
"""
def setup(self):
"""Create APIs for the validated models."""
super(TestSimpleValidation, self).setup()
class Person(self.Base):
__tablename__ = 'person'
id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True)
age = Column(Integer, nullable=False)
@validates('age')
def validate_age(self, key, number):
if not 0 <= number <= 150:
exception = CoolValidationError()
exception.errors = dict(age='Must be between 0 and 150')
raise exception
return number
@validates('articles')
def validate_articles(self, key, article):
if article.title is not None and len(article.title) == 0:
exception = CoolValidationError()
exception.errors = {'articles': 'empty title not allowed'}
raise exception
return article
class Article(self.Base):
__tablename__ = 'article'
id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True)
title = Column(Unicode)
author_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('person.id'))
author = relationship('Person', backref=backref('articles'))
self.Article = Article
self.Person = Person
self.Base.metadata.create_all()
self.manager.create_api(Article)
self.manager.create_api(Person, methods=['POST', 'PATCH'],
validation_exceptions=[CoolValidationError])
要求:
data = dict(data=dict(type='person', age=-1))
response = self.app.post('/api/person', data=dumps(data))
回复:
HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
{ "validation_errors":
{
"age": "Must be between 0 and 150",
}
}