我试图让一个程序工作,你按下特定的单选按钮,上面写着一种颜色,它使整个页面变成那种颜色。窗口打开为一个正方形,其中有 4 种不同的颜色选项。我一辈子都无法让 actionPerformed 方法正常工作。这是我的代码。任何帮助表示赞赏。
public class ColorPanel3 extends JPanel implements ActionListener {
Color darkBlue = new Color(5,41,186);
Color lightBlue = new Color(35,253,253);
Color darkRed = new Color(158,19,47);
Color lightRed = new Color(255,105,105);
JRadioButton lightRedButton = new JRadioButton("Light Red");
JRadioButton darkBlueButton = new JRadioButton("Dark Blue");
JRadioButton lightBlueButton = new JRadioButton("Light Blue");
JRadioButton darkRedButton = new JRadioButton("Dark Red");
public ColorPanel3() {
setName("Color Panel");
setLayout(new GridLayout(1, 0, 0, 0));
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
add(panel);
panel.setLayout(null);
panel.setOpaque(true);
lightRedButton.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
lightRedButton.setBounds(0, 150, 150, 150);
lightRedButton.setBackground(lightRed);
panel.add(lightRedButton);
darkBlueButton.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
darkBlueButton.setBounds(0, 0, 150, 150);
darkBlueButton.setBackground(darkBlue);
panel.add(darkBlueButton);
lightBlueButton.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
lightBlueButton.setBounds(150, 0, 150, 150);
lightBlueButton.setBackground(lightBlue);
panel.add(lightBlueButton);
darkRedButton.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
darkRedButton.setBounds(150, 150, 150, 150);
darkRedButton.setBackground(darkRed);
panel.add(darkRedButton);
ButtonGroup group = new ButtonGroup(); //creates a button group so that only one radio button may be pressed at a time.
group.add(darkBlueButton);
group.add(lightBlueButton);
group.add(darkRedButton);
group.add(lightRedButton);
lightRedButton.addActionListener(actionListener);
darkRedButton.addActionListener(actionListener);
lightBlueButton.addActionListener(actionListener);
darkBlueButton.addActionListener(actionListener);
}
ActionListener actionListener = new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed (ActionEvent e){
if(darkBlueButton.isSelected()){
darkBlueButton.setBackground(darkBlue);
lightBlueButton.setBackground(darkBlue);
lightRedButton.setBackground(darkBlue);
darkRedButton.setBackground(darkBlue);
}
if(lightBlueButton.isSelected()){
darkBlueButton.setBackground(lightBlue);
lightBlueButton.setBackground(lightBlue);
lightRedButton.setBackground(lightBlue);
darkRedButton.setBackground(lightBlue);
}
if(darkRedButton.isSelected()){
darkBlueButton.setBackground(darkRed);
lightBlueButton.setBackground(darkRed);
lightRedButton.setBackground(darkRed);
darkRedButton.setBackground(darkRed);
}
if(lightRedButton.isSelected()){
darkBlueButton.setBackground(lightRed);
lightBlueButton.setBackground(lightRed);
lightRedButton.setBackground(lightRed);
darkRedButton.setBackground(lightRed);
}
}
我制作了一个新的类文件来放入面板。这很有效。
public class ColorFrame{
public static void main(String[] args) {
JFrame frame = new JFrame();
frame.add(new ColorPanel3());
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setTitle("Color Frame");
}
}
};
}
最终编辑:上面的代码是我最终得到的。