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我正在尝试使用已安装的应用程序创建 ListView。用户在向导中选择应用程序(基本上是 viewpager)。

我的计划是创建一个允许选择多个项目的自定义视图(图标、名称、包)列表。不幸的是,复选框不起作用,因为我需要这个地方来实现其他功能。所以,我将改变元素的背景。

因此,我在 stackoverflow 上找到了一个解决方案并对其进行了一些更改。首先 - 此列表的主要活动。

public class MainActivity extends ListActivity {

    private static final String TAG = MainActivity.class.getName();
    private ApplicationsAdapter applicationsAdapter;

    private void getAppList(){

        //get apps asynch
        createList(list);
    }

    private void createList(ArrayList<ApplicationItem> list){
        applicationsAdapter = new ApplicationsAdapter(this, R.layout.application_list_item, list);

        setListAdapter(applicationsAdapter);
        getListView().setChoiceMode(ListView.CHOICE_MODE_MULTIPLE_MODAL);

        getListView().setMultiChoiceModeListener(new AbsListView.MultiChoiceModeListener() {

            private int nr = 0;

            @Override
            public boolean onCreateActionMode(android.view.ActionMode mode, Menu menu) {
                MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
                inflater.inflate(R.menu.cabselection_menu, menu);
                return true;
            }

            @Override
            public boolean onPrepareActionMode(android.view.ActionMode mode, Menu menu) {
                return false;
            }

            @Override
            public boolean onActionItemClicked(android.view.ActionMode mode, MenuItem item) {
                return false;
            }

            @Override
            public void onDestroyActionMode(android.view.ActionMode mode) {
                nr = 0;
                applicationsAdapter.clearSelection();
            }

            @Override
            public void onItemCheckedStateChanged(android.view.ActionMode mode, int position, long id, boolean checked) {
                if (checked) {
                    nr++;
                    applicationsAdapter.setNewSelection(position, checked);
                    L.d(TAG, applicationsAdapter.getItem(position).getAppName());
                } else {
                    nr--;
                    applicationsAdapter.removeSelection(position);
                }
                mode.setTitle(nr + " rows selected!");

            }

        });
    }

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        getAppList();
    }


    @Override
    protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
        ApplicationItem item = (ApplicationItem)l.getAdapter().getItem(position);
        L.d(TAG + "onListItemClick", applicationsAdapter.getItem(position).getAppName());

        l.setItemChecked(position, !applicationsAdapter.isPositionChecked(position));
    }


}

就我而言,通常这整个事情都在一个片段内,在 viewpager 内。为了清楚起见,我将其更改为典型活动。

现在,适配器:

public class ApplicationsAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<ApplicationItem> {

//    private HashMap<ApplicationItem, Boolean> objects;
private HashMap<Integer, Boolean> mSelection = new HashMap<Integer, Boolean>();


public ApplicationsAdapter(Context context, int textViewResourceId, ArrayList<ApplicationItem> objects) {
    super(context, textViewResourceId, objects);
    //this.objects = objects;
}

public void setNewSelection(int position, boolean value) {
    mSelection.put(position, value);
    notifyDataSetChanged();
}

public boolean isPositionChecked(int position) {
    Boolean result = mSelection.get(position);
    return result == null ? false : result;
}

public Set<Integer> getCurrentCheckedPosition() {
    return mSelection.keySet();
}

public void removeSelection(int position) {
    mSelection.remove(position);
    notifyDataSetChanged();
}

public void clearSelection() {
    mSelection = new HashMap<Integer, Boolean>();
    notifyDataSetChanged();
}

public ApplicationItem getItem(int position){
    return super.getItem(position);
}

public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent){
    View v = convertView;

    if (v == null) {
        LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) getContext().getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
        v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.application_list_item, null);
    }

    ApplicationItem item = super.getItem(position);


    if(item != null){
        TextView appName = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.appName);
        TextView appPackage = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.appPackage);
        ImageView appIcon = (ImageView) v.findViewById(R.id.appIcon);

        if (appName != null){
            appName.setText(item.getAppName());
        }

        if (appPackage != null){
            appPackage.setText(item.getPackageName());
        }

        if (appIcon != null){
            appIcon.setImageDrawable(item.getIcon());
        }


    }

    v.setBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor("#00FFFFFF")); //default color
    if (mSelection.get(position) != null) {
        v.setBackgroundColor(Color.BLUE);// this is a selected position so make it red
    }

    return v;
}
}

问题:ActionMode 很好,但是我不确定如何在销毁后保留选定的元素。通常在 onDestroyActionMode 内,我正在清除选择。太好了,那我就删了。现在,单击“勾号”符号后,所有应用程序仍处于选中状态。但是,现在返回它们是有问题的,因为 ActionMode 只会在单击未选择的元素时“启动”。

那么 - 我应该如何处理呢?

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1 回答 1

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哈,答案很简单。我昨天应该考虑一下的,但显然我有点太累了。

首先,我将listview的模式改为

getListView().setChoiceMode(ListView.CHOICE_MODE_MULTIPLE);

并删除setMultiChoiceModeListener(),我只使用

@Override
protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
    ApplicationItem item = (ApplicationItem)l.getAdapter().getItem(position);
    L.d(TAG + "onListItemClick", applicationsAdapter.getItem(position).getAppName());

    boolean checked = item.isSelected();

    if (!checked) {
        item.setSelected(true);
        applicationsAdapter.setNewSelection(position, checked);
        L.d(TAG, applicationsAdapter.getItem(position).getAppName());
    } else {
        item.setSelected(false);
        applicationsAdapter.removeSelection(position);
    }
}

就这么简单。显然,ActionMode 可能很有趣,但它不是这项工作的正确工具。

而且 - 第一篇文章中的适配器可以用作多选 listView 的示例,它可以更改背景而不是复选框。显然我找不到像这样简单的东西。

于 2015-03-19T08:53:30.693 回答