python - 如何在opencv-python中从左到右制作顺序轮廓

Question

在 opencv-python 中使用轮廓分割手写数字后，它给出了一个随机输出轮廓。我如何获得一个从左到右和从上到下的顺序？

contours,hierarchy = cv2.findContours(thresh,cv2.RETR_LIST,cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)

Answer 1

您可以使用以下代码对轮廓进行排序：

def sort_contours(cnts, method="left-to-right"):
# initialize the reverse flag and sort index
reverse = False
i = 0

# handle if we need to sort in reverse
if method == "right-to-left" or method == "bottom-to-top":
    reverse = True

# handle if we are sorting against the y-coordinate rather than
# the x-coordinate of the bounding box
if method == "top-to-bottom" or method == "bottom-to-top":
    i = 1

# construct the list of bounding boxes and sort them from top to
# bottom
boundingBoxes = [cv2.boundingRect(c) for c in cnts]
(cnts, boundingBoxes) = zip(*sorted(zip(cnts, boundingBoxes),
    key=lambda b:b[1][i], reverse=reverse))

# return the list of sorted contours and bounding boxes
return (cnts)