我使用 MongoDB 管理服务 (MMS) 在服务器上部署和管理我的 MongoDB 实例，并且我已经部署了一个副本集。我还确保在“授权和用户”选项卡中添加了具有所需权限的用户，如下图所示。
当我登录到我的服务器并运行命令以检查是否已添加用户时，它显示他们已通过身份验证，因为它返回 1。
$ use admin
$ db.auth('mbdb', 'xxxx')
$ 1
我有一个使用 mongoose 连接到 mongodb 的节点应用程序，这是我用来连接的 url 格式：
'url' : 'mongodb://mbdb:xxxx@localhost:27000/dbprod?replicaSet=ProdSet'
我遇到的问题是，当我启动 Node 应用程序时，出现此错误：
> mobile-bulletin-node@0.0.1 start /var/TeamCity/buildAgent/work/d81f9c89b9a85a90
> node ./bin/www
{ [Error: Cannot find module '../build/Release/bson'] code: 'MODULE_NOT_FOUND' }
js-bson: Failed to load c++ bson extension, using pure JS version
/var/TeamCity/buildAgent/work/d81f9c89b9a85a90/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/lib/mongodb/connection/base.js:246
throw message;
^
MongoError: auth failed
at Object.toError (/var/TeamCity/buildAgent/work/d81f9c89b9a85a90/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/lib/mongodb/utils.js:114:11)
at /var/TeamCity/buildAgent/work/d81f9c89b9a85a90/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/lib/mongodb/db.js:1156:31
at /var/TeamCity/buildAgent/work/d81f9c89b9a85a90/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/lib/mongodb/db.js:1890:9
at Server.Base._callHandler (/var/TeamCity/buildAgent/work/d81f9c89b9a85a90/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/lib/mongodb/connection/base.js:448:41)
at /var/TeamCity/buildAgent/work/d81f9c89b9a85a90/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/lib/mongodb/connection/server.js:481:18
at MongoReply.parseBody (/var/TeamCity/buildAgent/work/d81f9c89b9a85a90/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/lib/mongodb/responses/mongo_reply.js:68:5)
at null.<anonymous> (/var/TeamCity/buildAgent/work/d81f9c89b9a85a90/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/lib/mongodb/connection/server.js:439:20)
at emit (events.js:95:17)
at null.<anonymous> (/var/TeamCity/buildAgent/work/d81f9c89b9a85a90/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/lib/mongodb/connection/connection_pool.js:201:13)
at emit (events.js:98:17)
我还附上了从 MMS 检索的服务器请求的日志。我可以看到一个身份验证错误，但我所做的所有更改似乎都没有改变这个错误。
2015-03-11T04:04:00.183-0500 I NETWORK [initandlisten] connection accepted from 159.8.163.164:42476 #6051 (6 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:04:00.194-0500 I ACCESS [conn6051] Successfully authenticated as principal mms-automation on admin
2015-03-11T04:04:00.697-0500 I NETWORK [conn6049] end connection 159.8.163.164:42462 (5 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:04:00.697-0500 I NETWORK [initandlisten] connection accepted from 159.8.163.164:42477 #6052 (6 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:04:00.707-0500 I ACCESS [conn6052] Successfully authenticated as principal __system on local
2015-03-11T04:04:03.158-0500 I ACCESS [conn19] Successfully authenticated as principal mms-monitoring-agent on admin
2015-03-11T04:04:04.695-0500 I NETWORK [conn6050] end connection 159.8.163.164:42468 (5 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:04:04.695-0500 I NETWORK [initandlisten] connection accepted from 159.8.163.164:42486 #6053 (6 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:04:04.705-0500 I ACCESS [conn6053] Successfully authenticated as principal __system on local
2015-03-11T04:04:05.184-0500 I NETWORK [initandlisten] connection accepted from 159.8.163.164:42487 #6054 (7 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:04:25.811-0500 I NETWORK [initandlisten] connection accepted from 127.0.0.1:49873 #6055 (8 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:04:25.811-0500 I NETWORK [initandlisten] connection accepted from 127.0.0.1:49874 #6056 (9 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:04:25.812-0500 I NETWORK [initandlisten] connection accepted from 127.0.0.1:49875 #6057 (10 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:04:25.812-0500 I NETWORK [initandlisten] connection accepted from 127.0.0.1:49876 #6058 (11 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:04:25.812-0500 I NETWORK [initandlisten] connection accepted from 127.0.0.1:49877 #6059 (12 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:04:25.818-0500 I ACCESS [conn6055] authenticate db: dbprod { authenticate: 1, user: "mbdb", nonce: "xxx", key: "xxx" }
2015-03-11T04:04:25.818-0500 I ACCESS [conn6056] authenticate db: dbprod { authenticate: 1, user: "mbdb", nonce: "xxx", key: "xxx" }
2015-03-11T04:04:25.819-0500 I ACCESS [conn6055] Failed to authenticate mbdb@dbprod with mechanism MONGODB-CR: AuthenticationFailed MONGODB-CR credentials missing in the user document
2015-03-11T04:04:25.819-0500 I ACCESS [conn6057] authenticate db: dbprod { authenticate: 1, user: "mbdb", nonce: "xxx", key: "xxx" }
2015-03-11T04:04:25.819-0500 I ACCESS [conn6058] authenticate db: dbprod { authenticate: 1, user: "mbdb", nonce: "xxx", key: "xxx" }
2015-03-11T04:04:25.819-0500 I ACCESS [conn6056] Failed to authenticate mbdb@dbprod with mechanism MONGODB-CR: AuthenticationFailed MONGODB-CR credentials missing in the user document
2015-03-11T04:04:25.819-0500 I ACCESS [conn6059] authenticate db: dbprod { authenticate: 1, user: "mbdb", nonce: "xxx", key: "xxx" }
2015-03-11T04:04:25.819-0500 I ACCESS [conn6057] Failed to authenticate mbdb@dbprod with mechanism MONGODB-CR: AuthenticationFailed MONGODB-CR credentials missing in the user document
2015-03-11T04:04:25.819-0500 I ACCESS [conn6058] Failed to authenticate mbdb@dbprod with mechanism MONGODB-CR: AuthenticationFailed MONGODB-CR credentials missing in the user document
2015-03-11T04:04:25.819-0500 I ACCESS [conn6059] Failed to authenticate mbdb@dbprod with mechanism MONGODB-CR: AuthenticationFailed MONGODB-CR credentials missing in the user document
2015-03-11T04:04:25.823-0500 I NETWORK [conn6059] end connection 127.0.0.1:49877 (11 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:04:25.823-0500 I NETWORK [conn6058] end connection 127.0.0.1:49876 (11 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:04:25.823-0500 I NETWORK [conn6056] end connection 127.0.0.1:49874 (11 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:04:25.823-0500 I NETWORK [conn6057] end connection 127.0.0.1:49875 (11 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:04:25.823-0500 I NETWORK [conn6055] end connection 127.0.0.1:49873 (7 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:04:30.710-0500 I NETWORK [conn6052] end connection 159.8.163.164:42477 (6 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:04:30.710-0500 I NETWORK [initandlisten] connection accepted from 159.8.163.164:42495 #6060 (7 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:04:30.720-0500 I ACCESS [conn6060] Successfully authenticated as principal __system on local
2015-03-11T04:04:34.707-0500 I NETWORK [conn6053] end connection 159.8.163.164:42486 (6 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:04:34.707-0500 I NETWORK [initandlisten] connection accepted from 159.8.163.164:42501 #6061 (7 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:04:34.717-0500 I ACCESS [conn6061] Successfully authenticated as principal __system on local
2015-03-11T04:04:54.412-0500 I ACCESS [conn19] Successfully authenticated as principal mms-monitoring-agent on admin
2015-03-11T04:04:54.414-0500 I QUERY [conn19] assertion 13 not authorized for query on local.oplog.rs ns:local.oplog.rs query:{ $query: {}, $orderby: { $natural: 1 } }
2015-03-11T04:04:54.414-0500 I QUERY [conn19] ntoskip:0 ntoreturn:-1
2015-03-11T04:04:54.414-0500 I QUERY [conn19] assertion 13 not authorized for query on local.oplog.rs ns:local.oplog.rs query:{ $query: {}, $orderby: { $natural: -1 } }
2015-03-11T04:04:54.414-0500 I QUERY [conn19] ntoskip:0 ntoreturn:-1
2015-03-11T04:05:00.724-0500 I NETWORK [conn6060] end connection 159.8.163.164:42495 (6 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:05:00.724-0500 I NETWORK [initandlisten] connection accepted from 159.8.163.164:42512 #6062 (7 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:05:00.734-0500 I ACCESS [conn6062] Successfully authenticated as principal __system on local
2015-03-11T04:05:04.718-0500 I NETWORK [conn6061] end connection 159.8.163.164:42501 (6 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:05:04.718-0500 I NETWORK [initandlisten] connection accepted from 159.8.163.164:42517 #6063 (7 connections now open)
2015-03-11T04:05:04.728-0500 I ACCESS [conn6063] Successfully authenticated as principal __system on local
我已经部署并连接到一个 mongodb 数据库，该数据库有一个我在没有 mms 的情况下自己管理的实例，所以我觉得我错过了或遗漏了允许我连接到由 mms 管理的 mongodb 实例。
我的自动化代理、备份代理和监控代理也很健康。