我正在使用 simplepush.php 将 Apple 推送通知发送到我的手机。本地主机上一切正常，我的手机成功收到推送通知。但是，当我在我的 AWS EC2 实例 (AmazonAMI) 上尝试相同的操作时，推送通知不会到达。
开发 (localhost) 和生产 (aws) 环境都会产生以下输出：
php simplepush.php testing...
message pushed: testing...
Connected to APNS
Message successfully delivered
simplepush.php 代码如下：
// Put your device token here (without spaces):
$deviceToken = '[something]';
// Put your private key's passphrase here:
$passphrase = '[something]';
// Put your alert message here:
$message = 'Hi Simon!';
echo 'message pushed: '.$message."\n";
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', '[something]');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => 'default'
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
所以基本上我的问题是我想不出一种方法来识别什么时候出错。
我跑了
# openssl s_client -connect gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195 -cert push.pem -key push.pem
Enter pass phrase for push.pem:
CONNECTED(00000003)
depth=2 O = Entrust.net, OU = www.entrust.net/CPS_2048 incorp. by ref. (limits liab.), OU = (c) 1999 Entrust.net Limited, CN = Entrust.net Certification Authority (2048)
verify return:1
depth=1 C = US, O = "Entrust, Inc.", OU = www.entrust.net/rpa is incorporated by reference, OU = "(c) 2009 Entrust, Inc.", CN = Entrust Certification Authority - L1C
verify return:1
depth=0 C = US, ST = California, L = Cupertino, O = Apple Inc., CN = gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com
verify return:1
---
Certificate chain
0 s:/C=US/ST=California/L=Cupertino/O=Apple Inc./CN=gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com
i:/C=US/O=Entrust, Inc./OU=www.entrust.net/rpa is incorporated by reference/OU=(c) 2009 Entrust, Inc./CN=Entrust Certification Authority - L1C
1 s:/C=US/O=Entrust, Inc./OU=www.entrust.net/rpa is incorporated by reference/OU=(c) 2009 Entrust, Inc./CN=Entrust Certification Authority - L1C
i:/O=Entrust.net/OU=www.entrust.net/CPS_2048 incorp. by ref. (limits liab.)/OU=(c) 1999 Entrust.net Limited/CN=Entrust.net Certification Authority (2048)
---
Server certificate
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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-----END CERTIFICATE-----
subject=/C=US/ST=California/L=Cupertino/O=Apple Inc./CN=gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com
issuer=/C=US/O=Entrust, Inc./OU=www.entrust.net/rpa is incorporated by reference/OU=(c) 2009 Entrust, Inc./CN=Entrust Certification Authority - L1C
---
Acceptable client certificate CA names
/C=US/O=Apple Inc./OU=Apple Certification Authority/CN=Apple Root CA
/C=US/O=Apple Inc./OU=Apple Worldwide Developer Relations/CN=Apple Worldwide Developer Relations Certification Authority
/C=US/O=Apple Inc./OU=Apple Certification Authority/CN=Apple Application Integration Certification Authority
Server Temp Key: DH, 1024 bits
---
SSL handshake has read 5290 bytes and written 2130 bytes
---
New, TLSv1/SSLv3, Cipher is DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA
Server public key is 2048 bit
Secure Renegotiation IS supported
Compression: NONE
Expansion: NONE
SSL-Session:
Protocol : TLSv1
Cipher : DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA
Session-ID: 961A8FAC722856E00BCEC063D1C0C118C3499445A965E9113959654610FA9F5D
Session-ID-ctx:
Master-Key: B5721BD09F3A151DFAA18C5F14241EEB5CF0C926D03A51C2529F0D483C8F64260C5AE143D54B63F59AB868D685671D49
Key-Arg : None
Krb5 Principal: None
PSK identity: None
PSK identity hint: None
TLS session ticket:
0000 - 0f 4a 6e e0 82 49 3f 6f-16 aa 2a 4a 0a 59 ec 53 .Jn..I?o..*J.Y.S
0010 - bb db 8b 56 73 64 02 6d-1e 72 fb ca 59 ca 61 44 ...Vsd.m.r..Y.aD
0020 - 4d 5b 85 d7 0f 8f b6 67-ff ec 90 e2 46 80 a0 64 M[.....g....F..d
0030 - 3d f5 ad 89 f0 e3 b7 1b-72 7e e5 6b f0 26 03 8a =.......r~.k.&..
0040 - 5c ec ef 9a 0f 46 08 6f-96 a7 e9 b4 2e a5 3a be \....F.o......:.
0050 - 2e 90 32 d2 42 f3 3e 38-6b 49 2b 63 4f c1 41 34 ..2.B.>8kI+cO.A4
0060 - ff ed 05 b3 e4 9d d1 61-62 89 e8 59 88 4f c6 c8 .......ab..Y.O..
0070 - a1 8e 4a 6b 97 bd 6d 78-15 c1 a0 86 88 22 7f d2 ..Jk..mx....."..
0080 - f7 6b d9 38 8a 67 b1 d4-41 b8 f9 ad b5 ac e0 fb .k.8.g..A.......
0090 - cf bb 89 69 7c 33 18 2e-78 06 23 6d a8 e0 d9 fb ...i|3..x.#m....
00a0 - d1 f1 9e f5 6c 4b 02 cf-ad 4e 99 7b 99 32 45 72 ....lK...N.{.2Er
00b0 - fc 40 49 42 4f b8 a5 a7-00 2c 5e 1f 92 8d 89 2c .@IBO....,^....,
00c0 - eb fb 17 e2 db 93 83 d9-b3 79 7f bc 3c f2 2b f1 .........y..<.+.
00d0 - b6 25 0e 36 b4 fa c9 10-99 ec 87 64 a8 95 27 b7 .%.6.......d..'.
00e0 - 42 f5 72 70 fa 3e 59 89-99 df 0f 44 05 41 3c 0e B.rp.>Y....D.A<.
00f0 - ae cd 79 5b 67 9e c9 df-eb 75 33 a9 f2 d2 8e 9e ..y[g....u3.....
0100 - 5f 1c 65 6f c8 33 6a e8-e8 77 e5 a3 05 6e 1b 52 _.eo.3j..w...n.R
0110 - 2a 66 32 2b 82 c0 62 52-6c d9 f4 4d 65 54 bc bf *f2+..bRl..MeT..
0120 - b7 5b c6 f0 dd cf d3 49-f5 3a a5 ab dc 74 44 88 .[.....I.:...tD.
0130 - b4 7c 8c 35 ae b7 36 78-8b 5d 60 4f 93 7c 81 c7 .|.5..6x.]`O.|..
0140 - a2 81 a9 e7 3b 94 37 11-c4 62 08 f8 5e 03 f9 8c ....;.7..b..^...
0150 - eb 62 68 d2 1e 37 44 48-1a 94 7a 2c 23 16 39 c4 .bh..7DH..z,#.9.
0160 - a5 bb 29 9c de a6 54 dd-06 f1 28 76 72 13 f6 56 ..)...T...(vr..V
0170 - cd 6d c7 14 8f 7c 2c 33-4c 5f bf 44 3e 3b ff 7d .m...|,3L_.D>;.}
0180 - 59 a6 a9 61 61 e2 bc d9-09 75 20 30 b3 b7 d0 84 Y..aa....u 0....
0190 - 2e 46 c8 a2 77 49 db fb-d7 90 4a e5 97 38 6c 0c .F..wI....J..8l.
01a0 - 57 52 99 35 aa f7 ef 8d-3d 40 cf 08 cc 32 79 c3 WR.5....=@...2y.
01b0 - f7 7a f1 d9 aa 8e 81 7e-2b ec 15 32 a6 1f cf a1 .z.....~+..2....
01c0 - 6c 06 7c b5 46 8c c6 97-4e 05 3e 4e 78 0c 5e 5a l.|.F...N.>Nx.^Z
01d0 - 91 b6 58 cf 83 9f 87 2d-81 05 0e 41 ba e9 ca 9e ..X....-...A....
01e0 - 65 ac 95 85 41 e1 26 a0-fd 22 10 2a a5 f4 d7 f6 e...A.&..".*....
01f0 - 17 14 05 d5 7a 0a e8 35-37 a7 08 88 80 c8 e2 4d ....z..57......M
0200 - 5b a7 3b bf b1 97 26 78-1c 39 b3 22 8d 7f 8a 5c [.;...&x.9."...\
0210 - 16 f3 0d f5 7b 34 57 78-9e 71 95 53 33 4e 45 ce ....{4Wx.q.S3NE.
0220 - a4 3d ee 13 51 5b 79 72-fd b3 a6 86 af b3 da ba .=..Q[yr........
0230 - d2 f9 87 de 9e 25 aa 14-fa 3c fb 1b fd 5a a9 70 .....%...<...Z.p
0240 - 02 9f f6 f8 f7 27 aa 56-12 8e 11 94 82 8d cf 0c .....'.V........
0250 - cc 16 d7 53 2c 57 9d c9-b3 c7 15 dc b6 59 9c 49 ...S,W.......Y.I
0260 - af 38 70 d5 d0 53 60 2e-a5 a7 aa 05 92 2e 5f 74 .8p..S`......._t
0270 - 42 bb f2 9a 91 41 a2 f1-4f 8f 8f 9a bf 07 68 cd B....A..O.....h.
0280 - 42 95 5b 7a 92 76 ac ed-31 b7 aa 8f 2d a8 c9 f9 B.[z.v..1...-...
0290 - 2c cd fa 8e 6d 16 10 6c-24 c2 94 57 d8 1d 0c bb ,...m..l$..W....
02a0 - 0f c5 d4 ad 5a 71 ba 41-85 33 2c bd 60 ae 84 2f ....Zq.A.3,.`../
02b0 - 6e 35 54 54 f3 85 c3 8e-31 52 0a 9e c1 2c 43 dd n5TT....1R...,C.
02c0 - 1a 17 86 ef ed c2 bd 90-0e 54 5c ea 97 2b f1 9d .........T\..+..
02d0 - 83 9a dd 08 f8 c3 e1 42-36 d8 1b ef 39 1f 10 25 .......B6...9..%
02e0 - b4 12 29 fa 93 2a 4d 09-84 27 ff 24 86 b9 af fb ..)..*M..'.$....
02f0 - 62 90 20 a1 b1 a1 bc 3a-d4 f7 b1 fa ca 67 b0 3c b. ....:.....g.<
0300 - 0b 11 8b c2 4c d4 72 bb-75 9b 53 0a 45 98 ed 63 ....L.r.u.S.E..c
0310 - 57 e9 7b e0 88 01 20 05-f8 a2 37 71 76 c0 5a d7 W.{... ...7qv.Z.
0320 - 2c 75 e3 74 24 c9 3d 9f-00 a5 ce 0a 21 69 f1 61 ,u.t$.=.....!i.a
0330 - 2a 2d d4 ed fa 97 ea cd-ce 02 c8 b7 a0 99 d6 b8 *-..............
0340 - 33 bf c8 bc a0 c6 96 e2-b8 5b 5f b1 b7 e3 52 d7 3........[_...R.
0350 - 4f 28 6a 27 4c 65 9a a1-a9 47 8c cf 7f fd a1 a6 O(j'Le...G......
0360 - b5 d7 4f 36 6c 8d 99 62-05 b5 fb 60 13 1f a1 29 ..O6l..b...`...)
0370 - 03 4c 4b 63 d5 d4 cd cc-bd 90 ee 38 75 bb d5 1c .LKc.......8u...
0380 - d2 1b 49 de 3d c0 a4 f9-cc 36 65 e7 9f d7 c8 db ..I.=....6e.....
0390 - bc 1f 9e 35 d7 12 17 cd-75 e9 06 68 fb 5c 82 a2 ...5....u..h.\..
03a0 - 6b d6 ed c1 c4 93 6c cc-b5 16 7e 30 8b 27 08 4e k.....l...~0.'.N
03b0 - 86 09 a4 95 e8 c3 ae b1-e4 1e af 28 d9 96 2b e9 ...........(..+.
03c0 - 79 b4 82 46 f6 e6 bc 13-f8 98 1d 3f c3 ec b5 d7 y..F.......?....
03d0 - 0a 91 5d 61 b1 e1 0f 21-d3 18 68 48 70 6c 18 df ..]a...!..hHpl..
03e0 - 29 53 46 e2 0b 55 b5 19-e4 c8 d3 5b 5f c1 3b 3c )SF..U.....[_.;<
03f0 - 40 75 0b 82 75 c6 be 23-4a e4 57 ac e4 5a 8b d9 @u..u..#J.W..Z..
0400 - 3a d9 d6 fa 35 8b 17 be-e4 18 7a 32 50 c7 cc 82 :...5.....z2P...
0410 - 4e 7d cc c3 67 7e 14 5a-5b 79 cb af c0 48 2e b8 N}..g~.Z[y...H..
0420 - ea 3b ad 0e 5d 11 c3 3b-f6 3b 6f e8 bf 28 02 07 .;..]..;.;o..(..
0430 - d6 ea 3e 98 96 6b 03 c2-86 6e a9 81 0b 10 8c 38 ..>..k...n.....8
0440 - b3 21 37 a5 67 0e 9a 41-4e c5 7a 1b c9 fe 99 02 .!7.g..AN.z.....
0450 - 77 91 01 ec 81 d3 46 46-9a 0b 9f 23 85 a4 32 88 w.....FF...#..2.
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0470 - b3 93 29 6b 1c 1c 54 59-4b 41 34 b6 f1 0e 64 5f ..)k..TYKA4...d_
0480 - bd ed af ef c1 a2 b9 f2-58 a8 ce 06 29 22 09 3e ........X...)".>
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04a0 - cb cc 56 0c 19 ea 83 96-c4 4d 39 a9 af 29 0b 4f ..V......M9..).O
04b0 - 4b 59 fc 53 85 ce c1 64-79 2d 00 04 e6 1d 5b 30 KY.S...dy-....[0
04c0 - 1f 17 89 e1 4f f5 e7 dd-02 9f cd 84 79 62 d0 f3 ....O.......yb..
04d0 - 17 2d 44 04 d1 e0 cd bb-07 14 8f fc 78 b1 a9 32 .-D.........x..2
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04f0 - 33 4d ba 19 ba 56 11 67-18 0f 19 4f ef 95 d2 ce 3M...V.g...O....
0500 - a0 7d d6 74 1e 61 11 76-02 10 f2 c8 d1 ee 50 f1 .}.t.a.v......P.
0510 - f6 7f 18 75 dd d9 af 6f-b1 a2 46 dd f2 26 08 6b ...u...o..F..&.k
0520 - d3 1c 65 9b 10 8b e6 32-5e ca 05 82 42 b4 42 49 ..e....2^...B.BI
0530 - a1 2e 73 fd 0d 03 37 65-8c 50 c0 d7 e3 30 01 bd ..s...7e.P...0..
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0550 - e6 66 42 ec 84 f3 04 60-ba 8d 5b d5 fc 22 40 4f .fB....`..[.."@O
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0580 - 71 75 d1 c2 d4 81 76 23-88 31 ec d1 ca 69 99 f0 qu....v#.1...i..
0590 - a5 e4 cb 7f f2 2e 95 19-e5 7a 05 60 d7 d4 b1 31 .........z.`...1
05a0 - 55 53 1b 93 dd 1a 33 3b-70 5a ca 76 f9 71 04 35 US....3;pZ.v.q.5
05b0 - ce 6b 44 bf bd 9e db 5d-e0 31 ed 5e 6f b4 94 4b .kD....].1.^o..K
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05d0 - 24 1e 27 b9 59 7a b8 d9-63 ec 6a e4 c0 10 30 09 $.'.Yz..c.j...0.
05e0 - 17 b3 05 ff 08 60 24 73-28 ad 36 fe 3a c0 23 39 .....`$s(.6.:.#9
05f0 - a7 ce 51 9d 5c 21 f0 14-5c de 7c f9 4e c3 eb 98 ..Q.\!..\.|.N...
0600 - 44 46 67 ec 2d 31 2b cd-07 c9 60 59 ee 4d da c2 DFg.-1+...`Y.M..
0610 - 66 ec fa 9b ec e6 35 dc-b3 04 2d 6b 1d 32 14 ba f.....5...-k.2..
0620 - c0 23 bf 10 7c 30 dc e4-18 f2 4a 57 90 e3 05 0e .#..|0....JW....
Start Time: 1424168427
Timeout : 300 (sec)
Verify return code: 0 (ok)
---
closed
[更新]
我已经在我的 ec2 安全组入站流量上打开了端口 2195 和 2196。还监听了我的 LBS 上的两个端口。