我不明白为什么我从verifier.port25.com使用 dkim 失败。我尝试了 5-6 次使用私有和公共 DNS 记录生成新的 dkim 密钥。
我的邮件服务器是hmailserver 版本 5.6-1B2208。
我的域是 searchwar.dk 和选择器“dkim._domainkey.searchwar.dk”。
我尝试通过 openssl 和http://www.port25.com/support/domainkeysdkim-wizard/和https://www.socketlabs.com/domainkey-dkim-generation-wizard/等在线生成器生成我自己的 dkim 密钥。根本不工作。如果您需要我的服务器提供的更多信息，请询问。
hmailserver dkim 设置： 选择器：dkim
私钥文件：C:\Program Files (x86)\hMailServer\Externals\CA\dkim-key-searchwar.pem
标题方法：放松
身体方法：放松
签名算法：SHA1
私钥
****已删除****
带有公钥的txt记录
"v=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQC/6AlKG/TXFDEMRhrEuWjmLJvbplmA7E8Wg5/LWies3eDfDXZcThYrsGKMUbZl3cJ3Pm35mnDFZrbvPBZ80dB+YXr1ozQaYAEZ3AOzLMjd5q5e5u2ZDWa/qYN8myTgmfElHQ71QIvzIWLfk7ILeK2CEYLzBko84q46ol3FQUQTmQIDAQAB"
verifier.port25.com 响应：
his message is an automatic response from Port25's authentication verifier
service at verifier.port25.com. The service allows email senders to perform
a simple check of various sender authentication mechanisms. It is provided
free of charge, in the hope that it is useful to the email community. While
it is not officially supported, we welcome any feedback you may have at
<verifier-feedback@port25.com>.
Thank you for using the verifier,
The Port25 Solutions, Inc. team
==========================================================
Summary of Results
==========================================================
SPF check: pass
DomainKeys check: neutral
DKIM check: fail
Sender-ID check: pass
SpamAssassin check: ham
==========================================================
Details:
==========================================================
HELO hostname: mail.kimdamdev.dk
Source IP: 144.76.63.57
mail-from: kim@searchwar.dk
----------------------------------------------------------
SPF check details:
----------------------------------------------------------
Result: pass
ID(s) verified: smtp.mailfrom=kim@searchwar.dk
DNS record(s):
searchwar.dk. SPF (no records)
searchwar.dk. 86400 IN TXT "v=spf1 mx include:kimdamdev.dk ~all"
searchwar.dk. 86400 IN MX 10 mail.kimdamdev.dk.
mail.kimdamdev.dk. 77388 IN A 144.76.63.57
----------------------------------------------------------
DomainKeys check details:
----------------------------------------------------------
Result: neutral (message not signed)
ID(s) verified: header.From=kim@searchwar.dk
DNS record(s):
----------------------------------------------------------
DKIM check details:
----------------------------------------------------------
Result: fail (wrong body hash: expected GfHcUrS2Mx51KGPEIXNr479RXIc=)
ID(s) verified:
Canonicalized Headers:
from:"kim@searchwar.dk"'20'<kim@searchwar.dk>'0D''0A'
subject:test'0D''0A'
date:Thu,'20'12'20'Feb'20'2015'20'16:37:10'20'+0100'0D''0A'
message-id:<2015021216371010202415@searchwar.dk>'0D''0A'
to:check-auth'20'<check-auth@verifier.port25.com>'0D''0A'
mime-version:1.0'0D''0A'
content-type:multipart/alternative;'20'boundary="----=_001_NextPart388608083378_=----"'0D''0A'
dkim-signature:v=1;'20'a=rsa-sha1;'20'd=searchwar.dk;'20's=dkim;'20'c=relaxed/relaxed;'20'q=dns/txt;'20'h=From:Subject:Date:Message-ID:To:MIME-Version:Content-Type;'20'bh=IqGZmHP6kTHOygz1cJKY+siENuA=;'20'b=
Canonicalized Body:
This'20'is'20'a'20'multi-part'20'message'20'in'20'MIME'20'format.'0D''0A'
'0D''0A'
------=_001_NextPart388608083378_=----'0D''0A'
Content-Type:'20'text/plain;'20'charset="us-ascii"'0D''0A'
Content-Transfer-Encoding:'20'quoted-printable'0D''0A'
'0D''0A'
test'0D''0A'
'0D''0A'
'0D''0A'
'0D''0A'
kim@searchwar.dk'0D''0A'
'0D''0A'
'0D''0A'
---'0D''0A'
Denne'20'e-mail'20'blev'20'kontrolleret'20'for'20'virusser'20'af'20'Avast'20'antivirussoftware.'0D''0A'
http://www.avast.com'0D''0A'
'0D''0A'
'0D''0A'
------=_001_NextPart388608083378_=----'0D''0A'
Content-Type:'20'text/html;'20'charset="us-ascii"'0D''0A'
Content-Transfer-Encoding:'20'quoted-printable'0D''0A'
'0D''0A'
<html><head><meta'20'http-equiv=3D"content-type"'20'content=3D"text/html;'20'charset=3Dus-ascii"><style>body'20'{'20'line-height:'20'1.5;'20'}body'20'{'20'font-family:'20''27'Segoe'20'UI'27';'20'color:'20'rgb(0,'20'0,'20'0);'20'line-height:'20'1.5;'20'}</style></head><body>'0D''0A'
<div><span></span>test</div>'0D''0A'
<div><br></div><hr'20'style=3D"width:'20'210px;'20'height:'20'1px;"'20'color=3D"#b5c4df"'20'size=3D"1"'20'align=3D"left">'0D''0A'
<div><span><div'20'style=3D"MARGIN:'20'10px;'20'FONT-FAMILY:'20'verdana;'20'FONT-SIZE:'20'10pt"><div>kim@searchwar.dk</div></div></span></div>'0D''0A'
'0D''0A'
<br'20'/><br'20'/>'0D''0A'
<hr'20'style=3D'27'border:none;'20'color:#909090;'20'background-color:#B0B0B0;'20'height:'20'1px;'20'width:'20'99%;'27''20'/>'0D''0A'
<table'20'style=3D'27'border-collapse:collapse;border:none;'27'>'0D''0A'
'20'<tr>'0D''0A'
'20'<td'20'style=3D'27'border:none;padding:0px'20'15px'20'0px'20'8px'27'>'0D''0A'
'20'<a'20'href=3D"http://www.avast.com/">'0D''0A'
'20'<img'20'border=3D0'20'src=3D"http://static.avast.com/emails/avast-mail-stamp.png"'20'/>'0D''0A'
'20'</a>'0D''0A'
'20'</td>'0D''0A'
'20'<td>'0D''0A'
'20'<p'20'style=3D'27'color:#3d4d5a;'20'font-family:"Calibri","Verdana","Arial","Helvetica";'20'font-size:12pt;'27'>'0D''0A'
'20'Denne'20'e-mail'20'blev'20'kontrolleret'20'for'20'virusser'20'af'20'Avast'20'antivirussoftware.'0D''0A'
'20'<br><a'20'href=3D"http://www.avast.com/">www.avast.com</a>'0D''0A'
'20'</p>'0D''0A'
'20'</td>'0D''0A'
'20'</tr>'0D''0A'
</table>'0D''0A'
<br'20'/>'0D''0A'
</body></html><br/>'0D''0A'
<div'20'class=3D"sender'20'person">'0D''0A'
<b>Med'20'venlig'20'hilsen</b><br'20'/>'0D''0A'
Kim'20'Dam'20'Gronhoj<br'20'/>'0D''0A'
Mobil:'20'+45'20'25363897<br'20'/>'0D''0A'
E-mail:<a'20'href=3D"maito:Kim@Searchwar.dk">'20'Kim@Searchwar.dk</a><br'20'/>'0D''0A'
<br'20'/>'0D''0A'
Adresse:<br'20'/>'0D''0A'
Mollevej'20'4,'20'1<br'20'/>'0D''0A'
9400'20'Norresundby<br'20'/>'0D''0A'
<br'20'/>'0D''0A'
Linkedin:<br'20'/>'0D''0A'
<a'20'href=3D"https://www.linkedin.com/in/kimdg>https://www.linkedin.com/in/kimdg</a>'0D''0A'
</div>'0D''0A'
'0D''0A'
<br/><br/>'0D''0A'
-'20'You'20'dont'20'want'20'emails'20'from'20'us:'20'<a'20'href=3D"http://kimdamdev.dk/unsubscribe.html">Unsubscribe</a>'0D''0A'
------=_001_NextPart388608083378_=------'0D''0A'
DNS record(s):
NOTE: DKIM checking has been performed based on the latest DKIM specs
(RFC 4871 or draft-ietf-dkim-base-10) and verification may fail for
older versions. If you are using Port25's PowerMTA, you need to use
version 3.2r11 or later to get a compatible version of DKIM.
----------------------------------------------------------
Sender-ID check details:
----------------------------------------------------------
Result: pass
ID(s) verified: header.From=kim@searchwar.dk
DNS record(s):
searchwar.dk. SPF (no records)
searchwar.dk. 86400 IN TXT "v=spf1 mx include:kimdamdev.dk ~all"
searchwar.dk. 86400 IN MX 10 mail.kimdamdev.dk.
mail.kimdamdev.dk. 77388 IN A 144.76.63.57
----------------------------------------------------------
SpamAssassin check details:
----------------------------------------------------------
SpamAssassin v3.4.0 (2014-02-07)
Result: ham (0.3 points, 5.0 required)
pts rule name description
---- ---------------------- --------------------------------------------------
0.0 URIBL_BLOCKED ADMINISTRATOR NOTICE: The query to URIBL was blocked.
See
http://wiki.apache.org/spamassassin/DnsBlocklists#dnsbl-block
for more information.
[URIs: avast.com]
0.8 DKIM_ADSP_ALL No valid author signature, domain signs all mail
-0.0 SPF_PASS SPF: sender matches SPF record
-1.9 BAYES_00 BODY: Bayes spam probability is 0 to 1%
[score: 0.0000]
0.0 HTML_MESSAGE BODY: HTML included in message
1.1 HTML_IMAGE_ONLY_16 BODY: HTML: images with 1200-1600 bytes of words
0.0 MIME_QP_LONG_LINE RAW: Quoted-printable line longer than 76 chars
0.1 DKIM_SIGNED Message has a DKIM or DK signature, not necessarily valid
0.1 HTML_SHORT_LINK_IMG_3 HTML is very short with a linked image
0.0 T_DKIM_INVALID DKIM-Signature header exists but is not valid
==========================================================
Explanation of the possible results (from RFC 5451)
==========================================================
SPF and Sender-ID Results
=========================
"none"
No policy records were published at the sender's DNS domain.
"neutral"
The sender's ADMD has asserted that it cannot or does not
want to assert whether or not the sending IP address is authorized
to send mail using the sender's DNS domain.
"pass"
The client is authorized by the sender's ADMD to inject or
relay mail on behalf of the sender's DNS domain.
"policy"
The client is authorized to inject or relay mail on behalf
of the sender's DNS domain according to the authentication
method's algorithm, but local policy dictates that the result is
unacceptable.
"fail"
This client is explicitly not authorized to inject or
relay mail using the sender's DNS domain.
"softfail"
The sender's ADMD believes the client was not authorized
to inject or relay mail using the sender's DNS domain, but is
unwilling to make a strong assertion to that effect.
"temperror"
The message could not be verified due to some error that
is likely transient in nature, such as a temporary inability to
retrieve a policy record from DNS. A later attempt may produce a
final result.
"permerror"
The message could not be verified due to some error that
is unrecoverable, such as a required header field being absent or
a syntax error in a retrieved DNS TXT record. A later attempt is
unlikely to produce a final result.
DKIM and DomainKeys Results
===========================
"none"
The message was not signed.
"pass"
The message was signed, the signature or signatures were
acceptable to the verifier, and the signature(s) passed
verification tests.
"fail"
The message was signed and the signature or signatures were
acceptable to the verifier, but they failed the verification
test(s).
"policy"
The message was signed but the signature or signatures were
not acceptable to the verifier.
"neutral"
The message was signed but the signature or signatures
contained syntax errors or were not otherwise able to be
processed. This result SHOULD also be used for other
failures not covered elsewhere in this list.
"temperror"
The message could not be verified due to some error that
is likely transient in nature, such as a temporary inability
to retrieve a public key. A later attempt may produce a
final result.
"permerror"
The message could not be verified due to some error that
is unrecoverable, such as a required header field being
absent. A later attempt is unlikely to produce a final result.
==========================================================
Original Email
==========================================================
Return-Path: <kim@searchwar.dk>
Received: from mail.kimdamdev.dk (144.76.63.57) by verifier.port25.com id hrj4ao20i3gc for <check-auth@verifier.port25.com>; Thu, 12 Feb 2015 10:37:16 -0500 (envelope-from <kim@searchwar.dk>)
Authentication-Results: verifier.port25.com; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=kim@searchwar.dk
Authentication-Results: verifier.port25.com; domainkeys=neutral (message not signed) header.From=kim@searchwar.dk
Authentication-Results: verifier.port25.com; dkim=fail (wrong body hash: expected GfHcUrS2Mx51KGPEIXNr479RXIc=)
Authentication-Results: verifier.port25.com; sender-id=pass header.From=kim@searchwar.dk
dkim-signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; d=searchwar.dk; s=dkim;
c=relaxed/relaxed; q=dns/txt; h=From:Subject:Date:Message-ID:To:MIME-Version:Content-Type;
bh=IqGZmHP6kTHOygz1cJKY+siENuA=;
b=t+h7vKa5T5U2sHBP6orha4jOczM/zV36VI3CsyGDEZbs3aaDpAhWxdpq/Rsqp2bTC7MF+J4VY7EaEAqhGnzUWgLzYRKrGRdAp0ZrjXlClzyB29APCTf6FfQ7ud08kxsKc39gh/2l+8/YkkT3j5OI3iWNFhMJScr4adOWHmxlbLk=
Received: from kim (0x5552f0ae.adsl.cybercity.dk [85.82.240.174]) by mail.kimdamdev.dk
with ESMTPA ; Thu, 12 Feb 2015 16:37:07 +0100
Date: Thu, 12 Feb 2015 16:37:10 +0100
From: "kim@searchwar.dk" <kim@searchwar.dk>
To: check-auth <check-auth@verifier.port25.com>
Subject: test
X-Priority: 3
X-GUID: 0938D891-B72C-4DBD-9D82-FA9351576241
X-Has-Attach: no
X-Mailer: Foxmail 7, 2, 5, 140[en]
Mime-Version: 1.0
Message-ID: <2015021216371010202415@searchwar.dk>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_001_NextPart388608083378_=----"
X-Antivirus: avast! (VPS 150212-0, 02/12/2015), Outbound message
X-Antivirus-Status: Clean
This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
------=_001_NextPart388608083378_=----
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
test
kim@searchwar.dk
---
Denne e-mail blev kontrolleret for virusser af Avast antivirussoftware.
http://www.avast.com
------=_001_NextPart388608083378_=----
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"content-type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"><style>body { line-height: 1.5; }body { font-family: 'Segoe UI'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 1.5; }</style></head><body>
<div><span></span>test</div>
<div><br></div><hr style=3D"width: 210px; height: 1px;" color=3D"#b5c4df" size=3D"1" align=3D"left">
<div><span><div style=3D"MARGIN: 10px; FONT-FAMILY: verdana; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><div>kim@searchwar.dk</div></div></span></div>
<br /><br />
<hr style=3D'border:none; color:#909090; background-color:#B0B0B0; height: 1px; width: 99%;' />
<table style=3D'border-collapse:collapse;border:none;'>
<tr>
<td style=3D'border:none;padding:0px 15px 0px 8px'>
<a href=3D"http://www.avast.com/">
<img border=3D0 src=3D"http://static.avast.com/emails/avast-mail-stamp.png" />
</a>
</td>
<td>
<p style=3D'color:#3d4d5a; font-family:"Calibri","Verdana","Arial","Helvetica"; font-size:12pt;'>
Denne e-mail blev kontrolleret for virusser af Avast antivirussoftware.
<br><a href=3D"http://www.avast.com/">www.avast.com</a>
</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<br />
</body></html><br/>
<div class=3D"sender person">
<b>Med venlig hilsen</b><br />
Kim Dam Gronhoj<br />
Mobil: +45 25363897<br />
E-mail:<a href=3D"maito:Kim@Searchwar.dk"> Kim@Searchwar.dk</a><br />
<br />
Adresse:<br />
Mollevej 4, 1<br />
9400 Norresundby<br />
<br />
Linkedin:<br />
<a href=3D"https://www.linkedin.com/in/kimdg>https://www.linkedin.com/in/kimdg</a>
</div>
<br/><br/>
- You dont want emails from us: <a href=3D"http://kimdamdev.dk/unsubscribe.html">Unsubscribe</a>
------=_001_NextPart388608083378_=------