给定以下可调用对象:
struct callable : public std::unary_function <void, void>
{
void
operator()() const
{
std::cout << "hello world" << std::endl;
}
};
astd::tr1::reference_wrapper<>
通过它调用:
callable obj;
std::tr1::ref(obj)();
相反,当operator()
接受参数时:
struct callable : public std::unary_function <int, void>
{
void
operator()(int n) const
{
std::cout << n << std::endl;
}
};
std::tr1::bind
接受一个 reference_wrapper 作为可调用的包装器...
callable obj;
std::tr1::bind( std::tr1::ref(obj), 42 )();
但这有什么问题?
std::tr1::ref(obj)(42);
g++-4.4 编译失败,出现以下错误:
test.cpp:17: error: no match for call to ‘(std::tr1::reference_wrapper<const callable>) (int)’
/usr/include/c++/4.4/tr1_impl/functional:462: note: candidates are: typename std::tr1::result_of<typename std::tr1::_Function_to_function_pointer<_Tp, std::tr1::is_function::value>::type(_Args ...)>::type std::tr1::reference_wrapper<_Tp>::operator()(_Args& ...) const [with _Args = int, _Tp = const callable]