我正在尝试更多地了解递归,但不知何故我无法解决骑士之旅,我希望有人能指出我的逻辑错误。
class main {
static int fsize = 5; // board size (5*5)
static int board[][] = new int[fsize][fsize];
static int[] move_x = {1, 2, 2, 1, -1, -2, -2, -1}; // possible moves (x-axis)
static int[] move_y = {-2, -1, 1, 2, 2, 1, -1, -2}; // possible moves (y-axis)
// x = current x coordinate
// y = current y coordinate
static void Solve(int move_number, int x, int y) {
board[x][y] = move_number;
// check whether the knight has been on all filds or not
if (move_number == ((fsize * fsize) - 1)) {
for (int i = 0; i < fsize; i++) {
for (int c = 0; c < fsize; c++) {
System.out.printf("%3d", board[i][c]);
}
System.out.println("\n");
}
}
else {
// calculate new board coordinates
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
for (int c = 0; c < 8; c++) {
// Check whether the new coordinates are valid or not
if ((x + move_x[i]) >= 0 && (x + move_x[i]) < fsize && (y + move_y[c]) >= 0 && (y + move_y[c]) < fsize) {
// check whether the knight has been on this field or not (-1 = hasn't been here)
if (board[x + move_x[i]][y + move_y[c]] == -1) {
System.out.println("Move: " + move_number + "\n");
// Find next field
Solve(move_number + 1, (x + move_x[i]), (y + move_y[c]));
}
}
}
}
// couldn't find a valid move
board[x][y] = -1;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
for (int i = 0; i < fsize; i++) {
for (int c = 0; c < fsize; c++) {
board[i][c] = -1;
}
}
Solve(0, 0, 0);
}
}
编辑:希望这没问题。我试图运行这个程序,但不能得到超过 22 个有效动作。