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我正在尝试在时间序列中绘制 ObsPy(或任何 python)地震震源机制。

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import datetime
import numpy as np
from obspy.imaging.beachball import Beach

# x = np.arange(0,100,4)
x = np.array([datetime.datetime(2013, 9, 28, i, 0) for i in range(24)])
y = np.random.randint(100, size=x.shape)

fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(10,6))
ax.plot(x,y)

bball = Beach([70, 90, 80], xy=(x[10],y[10]), width=5, linewidth=1, alpha=0.85)

bball.set_zorder(1)
ax.add_collection(bball)
plt.show()

当对 x 使用整数/浮点数系列时,它工作正常,但时间序列在这里失败:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "./beachballs.py", line 15, in <module>
    bball = Beach([70, 90, 80], xy=(x[10],y[10]), width=5, linewidth=1, alpha=0.85)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.3/site-packages/obspy-0.9.2_787_gf176-py3.3-linux-x86_64.egg/obspy/imaging/beachball.py", line 119, in Beach
    colors, p = plotDC(np1, size=size, xy=xy, width=width)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.3/site-packages/obspy-0.9.2_787_gf176-py3.3-linux-x86_64.egg/obspy/imaging/beachball.py", line 645, in plotDC
    collect.append(xy2patch(Y, X, res, xy))
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.3/site-packages/obspy-0.9.2_787_gf176-py3.3-linux-x86_64.egg/obspy/imaging/beachball.py", line 656, in xy2patch
    x = x * res[0] + xy[0]
TypeError: unsupported operand type(s) for +: 'float' and 'datetime.datetime'

源代码中的函数 xy2patch试图通过浮点值来缩放时间。

有任何想法吗?破解源码?其他套餐?谢谢。

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1 回答 1

1

找到了。将时间转换为 matplotlib 浮点表示。

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import datetime
import numpy as np
from obspy.imaging.beachball import Beach
from matplotlib.dates import date2num

# x = np.arange(0,100,4)

x = date2num(np.array([datetime.datetime(2013, 9, 28, i, 0) for i in range(24)]))
y = np.random.randint(100, size=x.shape)

fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(10,6))
ax.plot(x,y)

bball = Beach([70, 90, 80], xy=(x[10],y[10]), width=(.1,15), linewidth=1, alpha=0.85)

bball.set_zorder(1)
ax.add_collection(bball)
plt.show()

感谢 Aleksander 朝着正确的方向轻推。

PS。我想给对这个问题投了反对票的人,因为他没有解释。

于 2015-01-27T20:32:02.960 回答