我试图让pyjnius使用我从 java 应用程序构建的 jar 文件,但我不断收到“找不到类”错误:
>>> import os
>>> os.environ['CLASSPATH'] = "~/workspace/myapp-Tools/Admin/Console/couchdb/myapp-web.jar"
>>> from jnius import autoclass
>>> bla = autoclass('com/myapp/webapp/server/helpers/licensee/CalculationHelper')
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "/home/sam/workspace/myapp-Tools/Admin/Console/couchdb/virtualenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/jnius/reflect.py", line 150, in autoclass
c = find_javaclass(clsname)
File "jnius_export_func.pxi", line 23, in jnius.find_javaclass (jnius/jnius.c:12815)
jnius.JavaException: Class not found 'com/myapp/webapp/server/helpers/licensee/CalculationHelper'
>>>
我当然检查过:
jar tf myapp-web.jar
和 com/myapp/webapp/server/helpers/licensee/CalculationHelper.class 在那里
我也尝试过以这种方式设置类路径:
import jnius_config
jnius_config.set_classpath('.', '~/workspace/myapp-Tools/Admin/Console/couchdb/')
#import jnius
from jnius import autoclass
但这给了我同样的结果。我正在开发一个 virtualenv 顺便说一句。我已经尝试了所有可以在网上找到的方法,但它根本不起作用。我不得不手动安装 pyjnius,因为使用 pip 得到了它的旧版本。任何帮助将不胜感激。
编辑:用不是我创建的 jar 尝试了这个,我看到了一个不同的错误
Python 2.7.6 (default, Mar 22 2014, 22:59:56)
[GCC 4.8.2] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import jnius_config
>>> jnius_config.add_classpath('/home/sam/workspace/someproject/*')
>>> jnius_config.expand_classpath()
'/home/sam/workspace/someproject/annotations.jar:/home/sam/workspace/someproject/junit-4.10.jar:/home/sam/workspace/someproject/ postgresql-8.1-408.jdbc3.jar'
>>> import jnius
>>> from jnius import autoclass
>>> test = autoclass('org/postgresql/geometric/PGcircle.class')
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "/home/sam/workspace/myapp-Tools/Admin/Console/couchdb/virtualenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/jnius/reflect.py", line 150, in autoclass
c = find_javaclass(clsname)
File "jnius_export_func.pxi", line 23, in jnius.find_javaclass (jnius/jnius.c:12815)
jnius.JavaException: Class not found 'org/postgresql/geometric/PGcircle/class'
>>> test = autoclass('org/postgresql/geometric/PGcircle')
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/postgresql/geometric/PGcircle/class
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.postgresql.geometric.PGcircle.class
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:366)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "/home/sam/workspace/myapp-Tools/Admin/Console/couchdb/virtualenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/jnius/reflect.py", line 156, in autoclass
for constructor in c.getConstructors():
File "jnius_export_class.pxi", line 562, in jnius.JavaMethod.__call__ (jnius/jnius.c:19385)
File "jnius_export_class.pxi", line 649, in jnius.JavaMethod.call_method (jnius/jnius.c:20409)
File "jnius_utils.pxi", line 43, in jnius.check_exception (jnius/jnius.c:3533)
jnius.JavaException: JVM exception occured
>>> test = autoclass('org/postgresql/geometric/PGcircl')
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "/home/sam/workspace/myapp-Tools/Admin/Console/couchdb/virtualenv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/jnius/reflect.py", line 150, in autoclass
c = find_javaclass(clsname)
File "jnius_export_func.pxi", line 23, in jnius.find_javaclass (jnius/jnius.c:12815)
jnius.JavaException: Class not found 'org/postgresql/geometric/PGcircl'
>>>
这是该 jar 上 jar tf 的内容:
sam@lambda ~/workspace$ jar tf ./someproject/postgresql-8.1-408.jdbc3.jar
META-INF/
META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
...
org/postgresql/geometric/PGbox.class
org/postgresql/geometric/PGcircle.class
org/postgresql/geometric/PGline.class
org/postgresql/geometric/PGlseg.class
org/postgresql/geometric/PGpath.class
org/postgresql/geometric/PGpoint.class
org/postgresql/geometric/PGpolygon.class
...
sam@lambda ~/workspace$
再次......任何帮助将不胜感激!