我正在用 libtcodpy 写一个 roguelike。它可以工作,但是当我运行此列表时:页面底部的http://kooneiform.wordpress.com/2009/03/29/241/是完整列表以及我尝试过的其他一些列表,但出现错误像这样:
仅供参考,我在 Windows 上,并且确实有 libtcodpy.py、SDL.dll、libtcod-mingw.dll 文件,并且在遵循最流行的 libtcodpy 教程时它们确实可以工作。
对于上面的清单,我收到此特定错误:
$ python roguelike_practice2.py
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "roguelike_practice2.py", line 165, in <module>
draw()
File "roguelike_practice2.py", line 98, in draw
libtcod.console_set_foreground_color(0, libtcod.white)
AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'console_set_foreground_color'
我也在同一个程序中遇到了与 console_set_background_color、console_print_left 完全相同的问题。没有工作。都有同样的错误。
对于其他列表,例如这个:
#!/usr/bin/python
###imports###
import os
import libtcodpy as libtcod
###utility functions###
def get_key(key):
if key.vk == libtcod.KEY_CHAR:
return chr(key.c)
else:
return key.vk
###global constants and variables###
window_width = 46
window_height = 20
first = True
fov_px = 9
fov_py = 10
fov_recompute = True
fov_map = None
fov_colors = {
'dark wall' : libtcod.Color(0, 0, 100),
'light wall' : libtcod.Color(130, 110, 50),
'dark ground' : libtcod.Color(50, 50, 150),
'light ground' : libtcod.Color(200, 180, 50)
}
fov_init = False
fov_radius = 4
do = {
'up' : (0, -1),
'down' : (0, 1),
'right' : (1, 0),
'left' : (-1, 0)
}
keys = {
'i' : do['up'],
'k' : do['down'],
'j' : do['left'],
'l' : do['right'],
libtcod.KEY_UP : do['up'],
libtcod.KEY_KP8 : do['up']
}
smap = ['##############################################',
'####################### #################',
'##################### # ###############',
'###################### ### ###########',
'################## ##### ####',
'################ ######## ###### ####',
'############### #################### ####',
'################ ###### ##',
'######## ####### ###### # # # ##',
'######## ###### ### ##',
'######## ##',
'#### ###### ### # # # ##',
'#### ### ########## #### ##',
'#### ### ########## ###########=##########',
'#### ################## ##### #####',
'#### ### #### ##### #####',
'#### # #### #####',
'######## # #### ##### #####',
'######## ##### ####################',
'##############################################',
]
###drawing###
def draw():
global fov_px, fov_py, fov_map, first
global fov_init, fov_recompute, smap
if first:
wh = window_height
ww = window_width
first = False
libtcod.console_clear(0)
libtcod.console_set_fore(0, ww, wh, libtcod.white)
libtcod.console_print_left(0, 1, 1, libtcod.BKGND_NONE,
"IJKL : move around")
libtcod.console_set_fore(0, ww, wh, libtcod.black)
libtcod.console_put_char(0, fov_px, fov_py, '@',
libtcod.BKGND_NONE)
for y in range(window_height):
for x in range(window_width):
if smap[y][x] == '=':
libtcod.console_put_char(0, x, y,
libtcod.CHAR_DHLINE,
libtcod.BKGND_NONE)
if not fov_init:
fov_init = True
fov_map = libtcod.map_new(window_width, window_height)
for y in range(window_height):
for x in range(window_width):
if smap[y][x] == ' ':
libtcod.map_set_properties(fov_map, x, y, True, True)
elif smap[y][x] == '=':
libtcod.map_set_properties(fov_map, x, y, True, False)
if fov_recompute:
fov_recompute = False
libtcod.map_compute_fov(fov_map, fov_px, fov_py, fov_radius, True)
for y in range(window_height):
for x in range(window_width):
affect, cell = 'dark', 'ground'
if libtcod.map_is_in_fov(fov_map, x, y):
affect = 'light'
if (smap[y][x] == '#'):
cell = 'wall'
color = fov_colors['%s %s' % (affect, cell)]
libtcod.console_set_back(0, x, y, color, libtcod.BKGND_SET)
###game state updates###
def update(key):
global fov_py, fov_px, fov_recompute, smap
key = get_key(key)
if key in keys:
dx, dy = keys[key]
if smap[fov_py+dy][fov_px+dx] == ' ':
libtcod.console_put_char(0, fov_px, fov_py, ' ',
libtcod.BKGND_NONE)
fov_px = fov_px + dx
fov_py = fov_py + dy
libtcod.console_put_char(0, fov_px, fov_py, '@',
libtcod.BKGND_NONE)
fov_recompute = True
###initialization and main loop###
font = os.path.join('fonts', 'arial12x12.png')
libtcod.console_set_custom_font(font, libtcod.FONT_LAYOUT_TCOD | libtcod.FONT_TYPE_GREYSCALE)
libtcod.console_init_root(window_width, window_height, 'Python Tutorial', False)
while not libtcod.console_is_window_closed():
draw()
libtcod.console_flush()
key = libtcod.console_wait_for_keypress(True)
update(key)
if key.vk == libtcod.KEY_ESCAPE:
break
我收到以下错误,我再次在文件夹中有所有需要的文件并且在 Windows 上。
清单 2 的错误:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "roguelike_practice1.py", line 167, in <module>
draw()
File "roguelike_practice1.py", line 100, in draw
libtcod.console_set_fore(0, ww, wh, libtcod.white)
File "c:\Users\cshenkan\CloudStation\Programming\Libtcod\Project 2\libtcodpy.p
y", line 764, in console_set_fore
_lib.TCOD_console_set_fore(con, x, y, col)
File "c:\Python27\lib\ctypes\__init__.py", line 378, in __getattr__
func = self.__getitem__(name)
File "c:\Python27\lib\ctypes\__init__.py", line 383, in __getitem__
func = self._FuncPtr((name_or_ordinal, self))
AttributeError: function 'TCOD_console_set_fore' not found
我遇到了一堆这个 TCOD_console_set_fore 错误。但是说我注释掉了,我得到了同样的错误,但是使用了另一个函数,比如 TCOD_console_set_back 等等。
不知道为什么我会收到这些错误。我相信使用 Python 2.7.9 32 位和 libtcod 1.5.1。运行 Windows 7 64 位。请记住,我可以让其他程序运行不需要任何那些 set_foreground 和variation 函数,或 print_left 函数或任何其他函数不起作用。但我敢肯定它会影响所有不起作用的功能的一两个问题。\
如果有人有任何想法,我花了很多时间在网上寻找信息,但无济于事。libtcod 的论坛需要几天的管理员批准才能加入 - 蹩脚。
无论如何提前谢谢!问我任何问题,或者如果你需要澄清。