我正在尝试在 Java 的 com.lowagie.text 中使用 htmlWriter 创建一个文档。我所做的是创建一个图像(来自二维码)并尝试将其添加到文档中。该文档连接到一个 ByteArrayOutputStream,然后我将它写到一个 ServletOutputStream。
当我从位矩阵创建图像时,没有任何反应。我想知道这是否是因为 html 需要一个图像 URL。因此,如果我从 url 获取图像,它会显示。但是当我只是在java中创建一个图像时,它不会在html中显示这个?!?谁能帮我?
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
// setting some response headers
response.setHeader("Expires", EXPIRES);
// setting the content type
response.setContentType(CONTENT_TYPE);
ServletOutputStream out = null;
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null;
try {
baos = getHtmlTicket();
// write ByteArrayOutputStream to the ServletOutputStream
out = response.getOutputStream();
baos.writeTo(out);
}
catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
response.setContentType("text/html");
// response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "filename=\"" + filename + "\"");
response.getWriter().write("<p>Det har oppst�tt en feil!</p>");
response.getWriter().write("<p>" + new Date().toString() + "</p>");
response.getWriter().write("<!-- " + e.getMessage() + " -->");
response.flushBuffer();
}
public ByteArrayOutputStream getHtmlTicket() {
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
Document document = new Document();
String myCodeText = "YO YOU";
int size = 128;
try {
HtmlWriter.getInstance(document, baos);
document.open();
document.add(new Paragraph("Hello World"));
document.add(new Paragraph(new Date().toString()));
Hashtable<EncodeHintType, ErrorCorrectionLevel> hintMap = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, ErrorCorrectionLevel>();
hintMap.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.L);
QRCodeWriter qrCodeWriter = new QRCodeWriter();
BitMatrix byteMatrix = qrCodeWriter.encode(myCodeText,BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, size, size, hintMap);
int pictureWidth = byteMatrix.getWidth();
BufferedImage bimage = new BufferedImage(pictureWidth, pictureWidth,
BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
bimage.createGraphics();
Graphics2D graphics = (Graphics2D) bimage.getGraphics();
graphics.setColor(Color.WHITE);
graphics.fillRect(0, 0, pictureWidth, pictureWidth);
graphics.setColor(Color.BLACK);
for (int i = 0; i < pictureWidth; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < pictureWidth; j++) {
if (byteMatrix.get(i, j)) {
graphics.fillRect(i, j, 1, 1);
}
}
}
com.lowagie.text.Image image = com.lowagie.text.Image.getInstance(bimage , null);
document.add(image);
}
catch (DocumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (WriterException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
document.close();
return baos;
}