在我的 Android 应用程序中,我有两个片段。一个片段有一个 onClickListener ,基本上我想做的是创建一个计数器/日志。每次单击按钮时,我都想更新一个整数,然后将 String.valueOf(integer) 传递给另一个片段中的 TextView。
这是第一个片段,带有 onClickListener:
public class StartingFragment extends Fragment implements View.OnClickListener {
public static final String TEA_TYPE_POS = "tea_navdrawer_position";
public static int COUNT = 0;
private TeaCounterFragment mTeaCounterFragment;
// onCreateView method - Returning the layout file
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflating the layout
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.starting_fragment, container, false);
/* From this point, you do everything in regards to the "v" object */
Button tea_type1 = (Button) v.findViewById(R.id.tea_type1);
Button tea_type2 = (Button) v.findViewById(R.id.tea_type2);
Button tea_type3 = (Button) v.findViewById(R.id.tea_type3);
Button tea_type4 = (Button) v.findViewById(R.id.tea_type4);
Button tea_type5 = (Button) v.findViewById(R.id.tea_type5);
Button tea_type6 = (Button) v.findViewById(R.id.tea_type6);
Button tea_type7 = (Button) v.findViewById(R.id.tea_type7);
Button set_timer = (Button) v.findViewById(R.id.set_your_own_timer);
tea_type1.setText("Oolong");
tea_type1.setOnClickListener(this);
tea_type2.setText("White");
tea_type2.setOnClickListener(this);
tea_type3.setText("Blooming");
tea_type3.setOnClickListener(this);
tea_type4.setText("Black");
tea_type4.setOnClickListener(this);
tea_type5.setText("Herbal");
tea_type5.setOnClickListener(this);
tea_type6.setText("Green");
tea_type6.setOnClickListener(this);
tea_type7.setText("Mate");
tea_type7.setOnClickListener(this);
set_timer.setText("Set Your Own Timer");
set_timer.setOnClickListener(this);
/* Do your manipulation to your views here, onClick listeners and such */
// Return the "v" object
return v;
}
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
switch (view.getId()) {
/*
* Use the View interface with OnClickListener to get the Button ID's
* Then you can run a switch on the Buttons (because normally switches
* cannot be run on buttons
*/
case R.id.tea_type1:
Builder oolongBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(StartingFragment.this.getActivity(),
AlertDialog.THEME_HOLO_LIGHT);
oolongBuilder.setPositiveButton("Hot",
//Starts OolongTeaActivity for hot tea when clicked
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) {
Intent i = new Intent(StartingFragment.this.getActivity(),
OolongTeaActivity.class);
StartingFragment.this.getActivity().startActivity(i);
}
});
oolongBuilder.setNeutralButton("Iced",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
Intent i = new Intent(StartingFragment.this.getActivity(),
ColdOolongTeaActivity.class);
StartingFragment.this.getActivity().startActivity(i);
}
});
oolongBuilder.setTitle("Oolong Tea");
oolongBuilder.setMessage("How Do You Like Your Tea?");
AlertDialog oolongDialog = oolongBuilder.create();
oolongDialog.show();
COUNT++;
Fragment fragment = new Fragment();
final Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putString("id_User", String.valueOf(COUNT));
Log.i("BUNDLE", bundle.toString());
fragment.setArguments(bundle);
break;
以及我希望 valueOf(integer) 去的片段。
public class TeaCounterFragment extends Fragment {
public TeaCounterFragment() {
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_tea_counter, container, false);
TextView oolongCounterText = (TextView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.counter_tv);
Bundle args = getArguments();
if (args != null && args.containsKey("id_User")){
String userId = args.getString("id_User");
oolongCounterText.setText(userId);
}
return rootView;
}
我已经意识到 TextView 将恢复其原始状态,但如果我至少可以在单击按钮后更新它,那么我可以弄清楚如何在以后永久保存它。
我查看了 Android 开发人员文档,它确实说两个 Fragment 不应该直接通信,但我不明白为什么我现在使用的方法不应该工作。
编辑:尝试了另一种解决此问题的方法,但我得到了 NullPointerException。我决定在一个 Fragment 中创建一个界面,并通过 NavDrawer (MainActivity) 类,尝试更新 TextView。
pastebin.com/1dx5rEVv (MainActivity) --- pastebin.com/7wKW1zq1 (StartingFragment)
此时,我只想使用任一方法或尚未使用的方法更新 TextView(即使在应用程序完全关闭后仍保留它)。