我正在尝试将新节点添加到具有 char* 字段(单词)的结构中
listT的定义:
enum boolean {false, true};
struct list {
enum boolean sorted;
union{
int words;
char *word;
};
struct list* next;
struct list* previous;
};
typedef struct list listT;
add_word_node 函数被 main 调用为:add_word_node(read_word, list_head)
whereread_word
由用户使用 scanf 给出。Word 作为字符串传递,但在 strncpy 之后没有终止字节。
>Debugger:
add_word_node (word=0xbffff0fa "ally", head=0x804c038) at prog.c
>Debugger:
(gdb) p newnode->word
$2 = 0x804c068 "allyP\224\373\267\377\377\377\377"
listT *add_word_node(char word[], listT *head) {
listT *newnode;
listT *curr = NULL;//sorted
//listT *prev;//sorted
newnode = malloc(sizeof(listT)); /* allocate new node and check */
newnode->word = malloc(sizeof(char)* WORDLEN);
strncpy(newnode->word, word, strlen(word));
//newnode->word = strndup(word, strlen(word));
if (newnode == NULL) {
return (NULL);
}
if (head->sorted == false){ //eisagwgh sto telos ths listas
newnode->next = head;
head->previous->next = newnode;
newnode->previous = head->previous;
head->previous = newnode;
}else {
if(head->next == head){
newnode->next = head;
newnode->previous = head;
head->next = newnode;
head->previous = newnode;
}else{
for (curr = head->next; curr->next != NULL; curr = curr->next){//for( curr = head->next; ;){
if(curr == NULL) break;
if(strncmp(curr->word,newnode->word,strlen(word)) > 0) break;
//else curr= curr->next;
}
if(strncmp(curr->word,newnode->word,strlen(word))== 0){
return(curr);
}
newnode->next = curr;
newnode->previous = curr->previous;
newnode->previous->next = newnode;
newnode->next->previous = newnode;
}
}
return (newnode);
}
我已经阅读了有关此问题的其他一些主题,并且我将函数更改为使用 word[] 而不是 char* 但它仍然不起作用。如果您需要更多信息,请告诉我。另外,当我使用 strndup 时,它有时可以正常工作。