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我正在测试从逗号分隔的 csv 文件到 sql server 2012 的批量导入。为此，我使用 BCP 实用程序创建了格式文件。

以下是 csv 文件中的单行

W42031535,4000111689,Domestic,NOV-DEC 2014,Mustafa Satta S/O Abdul Sattar,"H#31, Block#F, TNT Colony",1-Dec-14,17-Dec-14,0,322,20,342,8380,0,8722,32,8754,"JUL-AUG,14",0,"SEP-OCT,14",0,"NOV-DEC,14",0,8,242,161,0,0,0,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,0

以下是我使用 BCP 实用程序生成的格式文件

11.0
34
1       SQLNCHAR            0       100     '","'  1     AccountNo                                        SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
2       SQLNCHAR            0       100     '","'  2     BillNo                                           SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
3       SQLNCHAR            0       100     '","'  3     Category                                         SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
4       SQLNCHAR            0       100     '","'  4     Billing_Period                                   SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
5       SQLNCHAR            0       200     '","'  5     Name                                             SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
6       SQLNCHAR            0       0       '","'  6     Address                                          SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
7       SQLNCHAR            0       100     '","'  7     Issue_Date                                       SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
8       SQLNCHAR            0       100     '","'  8     Due_Date                                         SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
9       SQLDECIMAL          0       19      '","'  9     Water_Bill                                       Decimal
10      SQLDECIMAL          0       19      '","'  10    Sewerage_Bill                                    Decimal
11      SQLDECIMAL          0       19      '","'  11    Aquifer_Charges                                  Decimal
12      SQLDECIMAL          0       19      '","'  12    Current_Amount                                   Decimal
13      SQLDECIMAL          0       19      '","'  13    Arrears                                          Decimal
14      SQLDECIMAL          0       19      '","'  14    Service_Charges                                  Decimal
15      SQLDECIMAL          0       19      '","'  15    Payable_within_DueDate                           Decimal
16      SQLDECIMAL          0       19      '","'  16    Surcharge                                        Decimal
17      SQLDECIMAL          0       19      '","'  17    Payable_after_DueDate                            Decimal
18      SQLNCHAR            0       100     '","'  18    Payment_History_1                                SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
19      SQLDECIMAL          0       19      '","'  19    Paid_1                                           Decimal
20      SQLNCHAR            0       100     '","'  20    Payment_History_2                                SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
21      SQLDECIMAL          0       19      '","'  21    Paid_2                                           Decimal
22      SQLNCHAR            0       100     '","'  22    Payment_History_3                                SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
23      SQLDECIMAL          0       19      '","'  23    Paid_3                                           Decimal
24      SQLDECIMAL          0       19      '","'  24    Area                                             Decimal
25      SQLDECIMAL          0       19      '","'  25    Water_Rate                                       Decimal
26      SQLDECIMAL          0       19      '","'  26    Sewerage_Rate                                    Decimal
27      SQLDECIMAL          0       19      '","'  27    Discharge_Basis                                  Decimal
28      SQLNCHAR            0       100     '","'  28    Pump_Size                                        SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
29      SQLDECIMAL          0       19      '","'  29    Ferrule_Size                                     Decimal
30      SQLNCHAR            0       100     '","'  30    Meter_Type                                       SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
31      SQLNCHAR            0       100     '","'  31    Meter_Status                                     SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
32      SQLNCHAR            0       100     '","'  32    Last_Readin                                      SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
33      SQLNCHAR            0       100     '","'  33    Current_Reading                                  SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
34      SQLDECIMAL          0       19      "\n"   34    Water_Aquiffer_Charges                           Decimal

这是SQL

BULK INSERT WASA_Bill_Detail 
FROM 'e:\WasaBillRecord.csv'
WITH
(
    KEEPIDENTITY,
    FORMATFILE = 'e:\bill_detail_format1.fmt',
    FIELDTERMINATOR = ',',
    ROWTERMINATOR = '\n',
    ERRORFILE = 'e:\error.log'
)

知道我何时执行以下错误 accour 的 abve sql

Msg 4832, Level 16, State 1, Procedure BInsert, Line 10
Bulk load: An unexpected end of file was encountered in the data file.
Msg 7399, Level 16, State 1, Procedure BInsert, Line 10
The OLE DB provider "BULK" for linked server "(null)" reported an error. The provider did not give any information about the error.
Msg 7330, Level 16, State 2, Procedure BInsert, Line 10
Cannot fetch a row from OLE DB provider "BULK" for linked server "(null)".

我试过了ROWTERMINATOR = '\n',，ROWTERMINATOR = '\r\n',和ROWTERMINATOR = '0x0a',。错误是一样的

任何帮助

4

1 回答 1

1

从示例下的BULK INSERT文档中：

C. 使用换行符作为行终止符
以下示例导入一个使用换行符作为行终止符的文件，例如 UNIX 输出：

DECLARE @bulk_cmd varchar(1000);
SET @bulk_cmd = 'BULK INSERT AdventureWorks2012.Sales.SalesOrderDetail
FROM ''<drive>:\<path>\<filename>'' 
WITH (ROWTERMINATOR = '''+CHAR(10)+''')';
EXEC(@bulk_cmd);

由于 Microsoft Windows 处理文本文件的方式（\n 自动替换为 \r\n）。

或者，通过换行符（unix2dos 等）发送您的文本文件，或从您从中检索文件的任何服务器以 ASCII 模式传输文件。

于 2014-12-23T08:59:58.097 回答