我有一个 Java Servlet,我想将连接池与 jdbc(数据库:mysql)一起使用。
所以这就是我正在做的事情:
(这个类是public final class DBConnector)
private static final HikariDataSource dataSource = new HikariDataSource();
private static final HikariDataSource dataSource2 = new HikariDataSource();
private static final HikariDataSource dataSource3 = new HikariDataSource();
static {
dataSource.setDriverClassName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
dataSource.setJdbcUrl("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/contentdb");
dataSource.setUsername("root2");
dataSource.setPassword("password");
dataSource.setMaximumPoolSize(400);
dataSource.setMinimumIdle(5);
dataSource.setLeakDetectionThreshold(15000);
dataSource.setConnectionTestQuery("SELECT 1");
dataSource.setConnectionTimeout(1000);
dataSource2.setDriverClassName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
dataSource2.setJdbcUrl("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/userdb");
dataSource2.setUsername("root");
dataSource2.setPassword("password");
dataSource2.setMaximumPoolSize(300);
dataSource2.setMinimumIdle(5);
dataSource2.setLeakDetectionThreshold(15000);
dataSource2.setConnectionTestQuery("SELECT 1");
dataSource2.setConnectionTimeout(1000);
dataSource3.setDriverClassName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
dataSource3.setJdbcUrl("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/analysedb");
dataSource3.setUsername("root2");
dataSource3.setPassword("password");
dataSource3.setMaximumPoolSize(200);
dataSource3.setMinimumIdle(5);
dataSource3.setLeakDetectionThreshold(15000);
dataSource3.setConnectionTestQuery("SELECT 1");
dataSource3.setConnectionTimeout(1000);
}
private DBConnector() {
//
}
public static Connection getConnection(int dataBase) throws SQLException {
if (dataBase == 0) {
return dataSource.getConnection();
} else if (dataBase == 1) {
return dataSource2.getConnection();
} else {
return dataSource3.getConnection();
}
}
当我想调用它时:
Connection con = null;
PreparedStatement query = null;
ResultSet result = null;
try {
con = DBConnector.getConnection(0);
}catch(SQLException ex){
}finally{
if (result != null) {
try {
result.close();
} catch (SQLException logOrIgnore) {
}
}
if (query != null) {
try {
query.close();
} catch (SQLException logOrIgnore) {
}
}
if (con != null) {
try {
con.close();
} catch (SQLException logOrIgnore) {
}
}
}
但是当我点击我的应用程序时,过了一会儿它开始挂起,我收到这些错误:
java.sql.SQLException: Timeout after 1001ms of waiting for a connection.
at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.getConnection(HikariPool.java:208)
at com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource.getConnection(HikariDataSource.java:108)
at main.java.db.DBConnector.getConnection(DBConnector.java:60)
at main.java.ressources.SingleItemData.getVotes(SingleItemData.java:1088)
at main.java.item.methods.GET.content.GetStreamContent.getStreamContent(GetStreamContent.java:126)
at main.java.RestService.doGet(RestService.java:254)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:621)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:222)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:123)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:171)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:99)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:953)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:408)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1023)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:589)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:312)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:724)
引起:com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.CommunicationsException:通信链路故障
我将 mysql max_conncetions 设置为 1000。“SHOW PROCESSLIST”查询向我显示了很多睡眠进程。这些是闲人吗?
我真的有点卡在这里。不知道是哪个设置导致了这个问题。所以我的问题是 - 是什么导致了这个错误?我究竟做错了什么?任何帮助表示赞赏。
编辑:设置 Mysql(本地主机):
[mysqld]
user=mysql
port=3306
socket =/Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/var/mysql/mysql.sock
key_buffer=16M
max_allowed_packet=1M
table_open_cache=64
sort_buffer_size=512K
net_buffer_length=8K
read_buffer_size=256K
read_rnd_buffer_size=512K
myisam_sort_buffer_size=8M
max_connections = 1000
wait_timeout = 28800
interactive_timeout = 28800
光CP:HikariCP-java6-2.2.5.jar
MySQL 连接器:mysql-connector-java-5.1.25-bin.jar