[更新说明:我最初有一个使用TreeItem
. 这里提出的解决方案比原来的解决方案要干净得多。]
创建一个ObservableSet<TreeItem<?>>
包含TreeItem
应突出显示的 s 。然后在单元格工厂中,观察该集合和单元格的treeItemProperty()
,并设置样式类(我PseudoClass
在下面的示例中使用了 a ),因此如果属于该单元格的树项在集合中,则单元格将突出显示。
最后,向单元格注册mouseEntered
和mouseExited
处理程序。当鼠标进入单元格时,您可以获得树项目,使用它导航到您需要的任何其他树项目,并将适当的项目添加到您定义的集合中。在mouseExited
处理程序中,清除集合(或根据需要执行其他逻辑)。
import java.util.HashSet;
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.beans.binding.Bindings;
import javafx.beans.binding.BooleanBinding;
import javafx.beans.value.ChangeListener;
import javafx.collections.FXCollections;
import javafx.collections.ObservableSet;
import javafx.css.PseudoClass;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.TreeCell;
import javafx.scene.control.TreeItem;
import javafx.scene.control.TreeView;
import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
public class HighlightingTree extends Application {
private final PseudoClass highlighted = PseudoClass.getPseudoClass("highlighted");
@Override
public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
TreeView<Integer> tree = new TreeView<>();
tree.setRoot(buildTreeRoot());
ObservableSet<TreeItem<Integer>> highlightedItems = FXCollections.observableSet(new HashSet<>());
tree.setCellFactory(tv -> {
// the cell:
TreeCell<Integer> cell = new TreeCell<Integer>() {
// indicates whether the cell should be highlighted:
private BooleanBinding highlightCell = Bindings.createBooleanBinding(() ->
getTreeItem() != null && highlightedItems.contains(getTreeItem()),
treeItemProperty(), highlightedItems);
// listener for the binding above
// note this has to be scoped to persist alongside the cell, as the binding
// will use weak listeners, and we need to avoid the listener getting gc'd:
private ChangeListener<Boolean> listener = (obs, wasHighlighted, isHighlighted) ->
pseudoClassStateChanged(highlighted, isHighlighted);
// anonymous constructor: register listener with binding
{
highlightCell.addListener(listener);
}
};
// display correct text:
cell.itemProperty().addListener((obs, oldItem, newItem) -> {
if (newItem == null) {
cell.setText(null);
} else {
cell.setText(newItem.toString());
}
});
// mouse listeners:
cell.setOnMouseEntered(e -> {
if (cell.getTreeItem() != null) {
highlightedItems.add(cell.getTreeItem());
highlightedItems.addAll(cell.getTreeItem().getChildren());
}
});
cell.setOnMouseExited(e -> highlightedItems.clear());
return cell ;
});
BorderPane uiRoot = new BorderPane(tree);
Scene scene = new Scene(uiRoot, 600, 600);
scene.getStylesheets().add("highlight-tree-children.css");
primaryStage.setScene(scene);
primaryStage.show();
}
private TreeItem<Integer> buildTreeRoot() {
return buildTreeItem(1);
}
private TreeItem<Integer> buildTreeItem(int n) {
TreeItem<Integer> item = new TreeItem<>(n);
if (n < 10_000) {
for (int i = 0; i<10; i++) {
item.getChildren().add(buildTreeItem(n * 10 + i));
}
}
return item ;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
launch(args);
}
}
突出显示树children.css:
.tree-cell:highlighted {
-fx-background: yellow ;
}