如果您的函数采用元组形式的参数,如下所示:
let f1 (s: string, b: bool) =
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep 1000
s
let f2 (n: int, s:string, dt: System.DateTime) =
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep 1000
n+1
然后实现变得微不足道:
let Timed f args =
let sw = System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch.StartNew()
let ret = f args
printfn "Called with arguments %A, elapsed %A" args sw.Elapsed
ret
用法:
f1
|> Timed // note, at this time we haven't yet applied any arguments
<| ("foo", true)
|> printfn "f1 done, returned %A"
f2
|> Timed
<| (42, "bar", DateTime.Now)
|> printfn "f2 done, returned %A"
但是,如果函数采用柯里化形式的参数,如下所示:
let f1Curried (s: string) (b: bool) =
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep 1000
s
let f2Curried (n: int) (s:string) (dt: System.DateTime) =
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep 1000
n+1
它变得有点棘手。这个想法是使用标准运算符(<|)
, (<||)
, 并且(<|||)
旨在取消参数。
let Timed2 op f args =
let sw = System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch.StartNew()
let ret = op f args
printfn "Called with arguments %A, elapsed %A" args sw.Elapsed
ret
f1Curried
|> Timed2 (<||) // again, no arguments are passed yet
<| ("foo", true)
|> printfn "f1Curried done, returned %A"
f2Curried
|> Timed2 (<|||)
<| (42, "bar", DateTime.Now)
|> printfn "f2Curried done, returned %A"