我可以在 F# 2.0 项目中使用 .resx 文件吗？
如果是这样，我该如何添加，然后使用这些资源。
提前致谢。
问问题
4011 次
4 回答
17
您可以Add existing item将.resx文件添加到 F# 项目中，它应该会自动获取BuildAction并EmbeddedResource工作。这里的 VS 工具还没有其他语言那么好，但是 MSBuild 完成了所有繁重的工作，因此只需将正确的 XML 片段放入 .fsproj 文件即可。
于 2010-04-22T14:41:54.737 回答
10
我在 F# 2.0 项目中使用 .resx。随意看看它，我希望它对你有帮助。没有很大的震动，但这是物有所值的。
http://github.com/OnorioCatenacci/ExtendedSearch
编辑：对于它的价值，这里是 fsproj 文件的相关部分
<ItemGroup>
<Compile Include="assemblyinfo.ExtendedSearch.exe.fs" />
<Compile Include="ExtendedSearch.fs" />
<EmbeddedResource Include="ExtendedSearch.resx" />
</ItemGroup>
这是 ExtendedSearch.resx：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<root>
<resheader name="resmimetype">
<value>text/microsoft-resx</value>
</resheader>
<resheader name="version">
<value>2.0</value>
</resheader>
<resheader name="reader">
<value>System.Resources.ResXResourceReader, System.Windows.Forms, ...</value>
</resheader>
<resheader name="writer">
<value>System.Resources.ResXResourceWriter, System.Windows.Forms, ...</value>
</resheader>
<!--
Microsoft ResX Schema
Version 2.0
The primary goals of this format is to allow a simple XML format
that is mostly human readable. The generation and parsing of the
various data types are done through the TypeConverter classes
associated with the data types.
Example:
... ado.net/XML headers & schema ...
<resheader name="resmimetype">text/microsoft-resx</resheader>
<resheader name="version">2.0</resheader>
<resheader name="reader">System.Resources.ResXResourceReader, System.Windows.Forms, ...</resheader>
<resheader name="writer">System.Resources.ResXResourceWriter, System.Windows.Forms, ...</resheader>
<data name="Name1"><value>this is my long string</value><comment>this is a comment</comment></data>
<data name="Color1" type="System.Drawing.Color, System.Drawing">Blue</data>
<data name="Bitmap1" mimetype="application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64">
<value>[base64 mime encoded serialized .NET Framework object]</value>
</data>
<data name="Icon1" type="System.Drawing.Icon, System.Drawing" mimetype="application/x-microsoft.net.object.bytearray.base64">
<value>[base64 mime encoded string representing a byte array form of the .NET Framework object]</value>
<comment>This is a comment</comment>
</data>
There are any number of "resheader" rows that contain simple
name/value pairs.
Each data row contains a name, and value. The row also contains a
type or mimetype. Type corresponds to a .NET class that support
text/value conversion through the TypeConverter architecture.
Classes that don't support this are serialized and stored with the
mimetype set.
The mimetype is used for serialized objects, and tells the
ResXResourceReader how to depersist the object. This is currently not
extensible. For a given mimetype the value must be set accordingly:
Note - application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64 is the format
that the ResXResourceWriter will generate, however the reader can
read any of the formats listed below.
mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64
value : The object must be serialized with
: System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.BinaryFormatter
: and then encoded with base64 encoding.
mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.soap.base64
value : The object must be serialized with
: System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap.SoapFormatter
: and then encoded with base64 encoding.
mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.bytearray.base64
value : The object must be serialized into a byte array
: using a System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter
: and then encoded with base64 encoding.
-->
<xsd:schema id="root" xmlns="" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:msdata="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xml-msdata">
<xsd:import namespace="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" />
<xsd:element name="root" msdata:IsDataSet="true">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xsd:element name="metadata">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" />
</xsd:sequence>
<xsd:attribute name="name" use="required" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:attribute name="mimetype" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:attribute ref="xml:space" />
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
<xsd:element name="assembly">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:attribute name="alias" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" />
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
<xsd:element name="data">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
<xsd:element name="comment" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="2" />
</xsd:sequence>
<xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" use="required" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
<xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" msdata:Ordinal="3" />
<xsd:attribute name="mimetype" type="xsd:string" msdata:Ordinal="4" />
<xsd:attribute ref="xml:space" />
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
<xsd:element name="resheader">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
</xsd:sequence>
<xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" use="required" />
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
</xsd:choice>
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
</xsd:schema>
<data name = "AppDisplayName">
<value>Extended Search</value>
</data>
<data name="FilePathSpecLabel">
<value>Base File Path:</value>
</data>
<data name="FilePathSpecDefault">
<value>C:\</value>
</data>
<data name ="SelectDirButtonLabel">
<value>. . .</value>
</data>
<data name="FileNameSpecLabel">
<value>File Name Spec:</value>
</data>
<data name="FileNameSpecDefault">
<value>*.dll</value>
</data>
<data name="RecurseIntoSubdirsLabel">
<value>Recurse Into Subdirectories</value>
</data>
<data name ="MajorVerDefault">
<value>1</value>
</data>
<data name="MinorVerDefault">
<value>0</value>
</data>
<data name="RevisionVerDefault">
<value>0</value>
</data>
<data name="BuildVerDefault">
<value>0</value>
</data>
<data name="VersionLabel">
<value>File &Version:</value>
</data>
<data name="SearchButtonCaption">
<value>&Search</value>
</data>
<data name="CancelButtonCaption">
<value>&Cancel</value>
</data>
</root>
我希望这可以消除人们无法在 GitHub 上找到它的任何未来问题。
于 2010-04-22T12:14:57.090 回答
6
这是另一种方式。尽管我知道原始问题为时已晚，但我希望它对其他人有所帮助。
创建一个名称=值格式的干净文本文件，每行一个键/值对。在名为“strings.txt”的文件中，写入
name1=hello name2=world使用 ResGen.exe 创建资源文件，作用于步骤 1 中的文本文件。您可以在http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ccec7sz1%28v=vs.80%29.aspx了解 ResGen . ResGen 将创建一个名为“strings.resources”的 CLR 二进制文件。将此资源文件放在编译器可以找到的地方。
添加“--resource:strings.resources”作为编译器选项。我是从 Build 属性中的“Other flags”文本框中执行此操作的。您可以在http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd233171.aspx找到更多信息
在您的 F# 项目中编写以下内容
open System.Resources let res = ResourceManager("strings", System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly()) res.GetString("name1") + res.GetString("name2") |> printfn "%s"
于 2012-09-19T21:18:50.860 回答
4
要将资源添加到现有 F# 项目，请按照上面的 @"Onorio Catenacci" GitHub Linke ...
- 创建一个文本文件并用下面的内容填充它，然后保存并关闭它。
- 将此文本文件扩展名重命名为
.resx（XML 资源文件） - 更新
Build Action到EmbeddedResource - 该文件现在应该在 VS 资源编辑器中正确打开，允许您编辑它的内容。
.resx文件模板：
<root>
<resheader name="resmimetype"><value>text/microsoft-resx</value></resheader>
<resheader name="version"><value>2.0</value></resheader>
<resheader name="reader"><value>System.Resources.ResXResourceReader, System.Windows.Forms, ...</value></resheader>
<resheader name="writer"><value>System.Resources.ResXResourceWriter, System.Windows.Forms, ...</value></resheader>
<xsd:schema id="root" xmlns="" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:msdata="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xml-msdata">
<xsd:import namespace="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" />
<xsd:element name="root" msdata:IsDataSet="true">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xsd:element name="metadata">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" />
</xsd:sequence>
<xsd:attribute name="name" use="required" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:attribute name="mimetype" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:attribute ref="xml:space" />
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
<xsd:element name="assembly">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:attribute name="alias" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" />
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
<xsd:element name="data">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
<xsd:element name="comment" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="2" />
</xsd:sequence>
<xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" use="required" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
<xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" msdata:Ordinal="3" />
<xsd:attribute name="mimetype" type="xsd:string" msdata:Ordinal="4" />
<xsd:attribute ref="xml:space" />
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
<xsd:element name="resheader">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
</xsd:sequence>
<xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" use="required" />
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
</xsd:choice>
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
</xsd:schema>
</root>
于 2015-10-21T06:15:04.953 回答