1

我正在尝试使用 AT91RM9200 (ARM920T) 在 CSB337 板上制作嵌入式 linux。我使用 at91rm9200_defconfig 编译内核 3.2.63。我看到内核正在启动，但我遇到了 rootfs (initrd) 的问题。我将尝试解释上下文，但如果没有必要，您可以直接转到主题末尾的内核消息。

据我了解（我是嵌入式 linux 世界的新手），我可以选择安装 rootfs：initramfs、initrd、nfs 或 jffs2（直接来自闪存）。我的第一个目标是让 linux 工作，无论如何。所以所有解决方案对我来说都是可以接受的，但我必须选择一个开始。jffs2 的解决方案似乎是最困难的，因为我的闪存已经格式化为 TFS（来自 MicroMonitor 引导加载程序的几乎未知的文件系统）。使用 nfs 的解决方案可能很棒（至少对于测试而言），但即使在两台 linux PC 之间我也很难使 nfs 工作。所以，最后，我必须在 initramfs 和 initrd 之间做出选择。我决定从 initrd 开始，因为我相信修改比 initramfs 更灵活。

为了创建rootfs，我使用了具有最低配置的busybox（删除了除“初始化实用程序”之外的所有小程序，静态编译）。之后，我将 rootfs 压缩为 img.gz 并通过 tftp 将其发送到目标内存（与 zImage 相同）。我使用内核启动参数：“root=/dev/ram0 rw initrd=0x20100000,307331”。结果，我有这个内核输出：

Uncompressing Linux... done, booting the kernel.
Linux version 3.2.63 (vadim@vadim-ESPRIMO-Mobile-U9200) (gcc version 4.8.3 20140320 (prerelease
) (Sourcery CodeBench Lite 2014.05-29) ) #11 PREEMPT Fri Nov 7 23:50:05 CET 2014
CPU: ARM920T [41129200] revision 0 (ARMv4T), cr=00007177
CPU: VIVT data cache, VIVT instruction cache
Machine: Cogent CSB337
Memory policy: ECC disabled, Data cache writeback
AT91: Detected soc type: at91rm9200
AT91: Detected soc subtype: Unknown
AT91: sram at 0x200000 of 0x4000 mapped at 0xfef74000
Clocks: CPU 184 MHz, master 46 MHz, main 3.686 M
Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping off.  Total pages: 4064
Kernel command line: root=/dev/ram0 rw initrd=0x20100000,307331
PID hash table entries: 64 (order: -4, 256 bytes)
Dentry cache hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
Memory: 16MB = 16MB total
Memory: 10856k/10856k available, 5528k reserved, 0K highmem
Virtual kernel memory layout:
    vector  : 0xffff0000 - 0xffff1000   (   4 kB)
    fixmap  : 0xfff00000 - 0xfffe0000   ( 896 kB)
    vmalloc : 0xc1800000 - 0xfee00000   ( 982 MB)
    lowmem  : 0xc0000000 - 0xc1000000   (  16 MB)
    modules : 0xbf000000 - 0xc0000000   (  16 MB)
      .text : 0xc0008000 - 0xc04c022c   (4833 kB)
      .init : 0xc04c1000 - 0xc04e7000   ( 152 kB)
      .data : 0xc04e8000 - 0xc05157e0   ( 182 kB)
       .bss : 0xc0515804 - 0xc05370a8   ( 135 kB)
SLUB: Genslabs=13, HWalign=32, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
NR_IRQS:192
AT91: 96 gpio irqs in 3 banks
Console: colour dummy device 80x30
console [tty0] enabled
Calibrating delay loop... 22.78 BogoMIPS (lpj=113920)
pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
devtmpfs: initialized
NET: Registered protocol family 16
AT91: Power Management
bio: create slab <bio-0> at 0
SCSI subsystem initialized
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
usbcore: registered new device driver usb
i2c-gpio i2c-gpio.0: using pins 57 (SDA) and 58 (SCL)
Switching to clocksource 32k_counter
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP route cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 512 (order: -1, 2048 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 512 bind 512)
TCP reno registered
UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
NET: Registered protocol family 1
RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module.
RPC: Registered udp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (double precision)
Installing knfsd (copyright (C) 1996 okir@monad.swb.de).
JFFS2 version 2.2. (NAND) (SUMMARY)  © 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.
msgmni has been set to 21
io scheduler noop registered
io scheduler deadline registered (default)
atmel_usart.0: ttyS0 at MMIO 0xfffff200 (irq = 1) is a ATMEL_SERIAL
console [ttyS0] enabled
brd: module loaded
loop: module loaded
nbd: registered device at major 43
physmap platform flash device: 00800000 at 10000000
physmap-flash.0: Found 1 x16 devices at 0x0 in 16-bit bank. Manufacturer ID 0x000089 Chip ID 0x
000017
Intel/Sharp Extended Query Table at 0x0031
Intel/Sharp Extended Query Table at 0x0031
Using buffer write method
cfi_cmdset_0001: Erase suspend on write enabled
Creating 1 MTD partitions on "physmap-flash.0":
0x000000000000-0x000000800000 : "uMON flash"
Generic platform RAM MTD, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
atmel_spi atmel_spi.0: Atmel SPI Controller at 0xfffe0000 (irq 13)
eth0: Link now 100-FullDuplex
eth0: AT91 ethernet at 0xfefbc000 int=24 100-FullDuplex (5a:0b:01:d8:14:00)
eth0: Intel LXT971A PHY
PPP generic driver version 2.4.2
PPP BSD Compression module registered
PPP Deflate Compression module registered
at91_cf: probe of at91_cf failed with error -22
ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
at91_ohci at91_ohci: AT91 OHCI
at91_ohci at91_ohci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
at91_ohci at91_ohci: irq 23, io mem 0x00300000
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
Initializing USB Mass Storage driver...
usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
USB Mass Storage support registered.
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial
USB Serial support registered for generic
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial_generic
usbserial: USB Serial Driver core
USB Serial support registered for FTDI USB Serial Device
usbcore: registered new interface driver ftdi_sio
ftdi_sio: v1.6.0:USB FTDI Serial Converters Driver
USB Serial support registered for Keyspan - (without firmware)
USB Serial support registered for Keyspan 1 port adapter
USB Serial support registered for Keyspan 2 port adapter
USB Serial support registered for Keyspan 4 port adapter
usbcore: registered new interface driver keyspan
keyspan: v1.1.5:Keyspan USB to Serial Converter Driver
USB Serial support registered for MCT U232
usbcore: registered new interface driver mct_u232
mct_u232: z2.1:Magic Control Technology USB-RS232 converter driver
USB Serial support registered for pl2303
usbcore: registered new interface driver pl2303
pl2303: Prolific PL2303 USB to serial adaptor driver
mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
at91_rtc at91_rtc: rtc core: registered at91_rtc as rtc0
AT91 Real Time Clock driver.
rtc-ds1307 0-0068: rtc core: registered ds1307 as rtc1
rtc-ds1307 0-0068: 56 bytes nvram
i2c /dev entries driver
AT91 Watchdog Timer enabled (5 seconds, nowayout)
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
usbhid: USB HID core driver
TCP cubic registered
NET: Registered protocol family 17
Registering the dns_resolver key type
input: gpio-keys as /devices/platform/gpio-keys/input/input0
UDF-fs: warning (device ram0): udf_fill_super: No partition found (1)
List of all partitions:
1f00            8192 mtdblock0  (driver?)
No filesystem could mount root, tried:  reiserfs cramfs minix vfat msdos iso9660 ufs udf
Kernel panic - not syncing: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(1,0)
[<c0014058>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xe8) from [<c0384af4>] (panic+0x64/0x190)
[<c0384af4>] (panic+0x64/0x190) from [<c04c1bec>] (mount_block_root+0x1cc/0x20c)
[<c04c1bec>] (mount_block_root+0x1cc/0x20c) from [<c04c1e0c>] (mount_root+0xe4/0x10c)
[<c04c1e0c>] (mount_root+0xe4/0x10c) from [<c04c1f94>] (prepare_namespace+0x160/0x1c0)
[<c04c1f94>] (prepare_namespace+0x160/0x1c0) from [<c04c1860>] (kernel_init+0xf4/0x124)
[<c04c1860>] (kernel_init+0xf4/0x124) from [<c000f76c>] (kernel_thread_exit+0x0/0x8)

问题是：我的问题是什么？我可以想象没有文件系统支持，但在我的内核配置中我有：

CONFIG_DEVTMPFS=y
CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT=y
CONFIG_TMPFS=y
CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL=y
CONFIG_TMPFS_XATTR=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE=""
...

如果有必要，我可以提供我的 .config 文件。

预先感谢您的所有评论。

在这篇文章中留下评论后（见下文），我尝试通过 buildroot 和集成的 initramfs 编译内核。现在它看起来更好但仍然无法正常工作。

Uncompressing Linux... done, booting the kernel.
Linux version 3.2.63 (vadim@vadim-ESPRIMO-Mobile-U9200) (gcc version 4.8.3 20140320 (prerelea
se) (Sourcery CodeBench Lite 2014.05-29) ) #2 PREEMPT Tue Nov 11 21:30:05 CET 2014
CPU: ARM920T [41129200] revision 0 (ARMv4T), cr=00007177
CPU: VIVT data cache, VIVT instruction cache
Machine: Cogent CSB337
Memory policy: ECC disabled, Data cache writeback
AT91: Detected soc type: at91rm9200
AT91: Detected soc subtype: Unknown
AT91: sram at 0x200000 of 0x4000 mapped at 0xfef74000
Clocks: CPU 184 MHz, master 46 MHz, main 3.686 MHz
Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 7874
Kernel command line: mem=31M
PID hash table entries: 128 (order: -3, 512 bytes)
Dentry cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
Memory: 31MB = 31MB total
Memory: 18672k/18672k available, 13072k reserved, 0K highmem
Virtual kernel memory layout:
    vector  : 0xffff0000 - 0xffff1000   (   4 kB)
    fixmap  : 0xfff00000 - 0xfffe0000   ( 896 kB)
    vmalloc : 0xc2000000 - 0xfee00000   ( 974 MB)
    lowmem  : 0xc0000000 - 0xc1f00000   (  31 MB)
    modules : 0xbf000000 - 0xc0000000   (  16 MB)
      .text : 0xc0008000 - 0xc04dcadc   (4947 kB)
      .init : 0xc04dd000 - 0xc0c24000   (7452 kB)      
      .data : 0xc0c24000 - 0xc0c51680   ( 182 kB)
       .bss : 0xc0c516a4 - 0xc0c72b68   ( 134 kB)
SLUB: Genslabs=13, HWalign=32, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
NR_IRQS:192
AT91: 96 gpio irqs in 3 banks
Console: colour dummy device 80x30
console [tty0] enabled
Calibrating delay loop... 22.78 BogoMIPS (lpj=113920)
pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
devtmpfs: initialized
NET: Registered protocol family 16
AT91: Power Management
bio: create slab <bio-0> at 0
SCSI subsystem initialized
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
usbcore: registered new device driver usb
i2c-gpio i2c-gpio.0: using pins 57 (SDA) and 58 (SCL)
Switching to clocksource 32k_counter
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP route cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 1024 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 1024 bind 1024)
TCP reno registered
UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
NET: Registered protocol family 1
RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module.
RPC: Registered udp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (double precision)
Installing knfsd (copyright (C) 1996 okir@monad.swb.de).
JFFS2 version 2.2. (NAND) (SUMMARY)  © 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.
msgmni has been set to 36
io scheduler noop registered
io scheduler deadline registered (default)
atmel_usart.0: ttyS0 at MMIO 0xfffff200 (irq = 1) is a ATMEL_SERIAL
console [ttyS0] enabled
brd: module loaded
loop: module loaded
nbd: registered device at major 43
physmap platform flash device: 00800000 at 10000000
physmap-flash.0: Found 1 x16 devices at 0x0 in 16-bit bank. Manufacturer ID 0x000089 Chip ID 
0x000017
Intel/Sharp Extended Query Table at 0x0031
Intel/Sharp Extended Query Table at 0x0031
Using buffer write method
cfi_cmdset_0001: Erase suspend on write enabled
Creating 1 MTD partitions on "physmap-flash.0":
0x000000000000-0x000000800000 : "uMON flash"
Generic platform RAM MTD, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
atmel_spi atmel_spi.0: Atmel SPI Controller at 0xfffe0000 (irq 13)
eth0: Link now 100-FullDuplex
eth0: AT91 ethernet at 0xfefbc000 int=24 100-FullDuplex (5a:0b:01:d8:14:00)
eth0: Intel LXT971A PHY
PPP generic driver version 2.4.2
PPP BSD Compression module registered
PPP Deflate Compression module registered
at91_cf: probe of at91_cf failed with error -22
ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
at91_ohci at91_ohci: AT91 OHCI
at91_ohci at91_ohci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
at91_ohci at91_ohci: irq 23, io mem 0x00300000
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
Initializing USB Mass Storage driver...
usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
USB Mass Storage support registered.
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial
USB Serial support registered for generic
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial_generic
usbserial: USB Serial Driver core
USB Serial support registered for FTDI USB Serial Device
usbcore: registered new interface driver ftdi_sio
ftdi_sio: v1.6.0:USB FTDI Serial Converters Driver
USB Serial support registered for Keyspan - (without firmware)
USB Serial support registered for Keyspan 1 port adapter
USB Serial support registered for Keyspan 2 port adapter
USB Serial support registered for Keyspan 4 port adapter
usbcore: registered new interface driver keyspan
keyspan: v1.1.5:Keyspan USB to Serial Converter Driver
USB Serial support registered for MCT U232
usbcore: registered new interface driver mct_u232
mct_u232: z2.1:Magic Control Technology USB-RS232 converter driver
USB Serial support registered for pl2303
usbcore: registered new interface driver pl2303
pl2303: Prolific PL2303 USB to serial adaptor driver
mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
at91_rtc at91_rtc: rtc core: registered at91_rtc as rtc0
AT91 Real Time Clock driver.
rtc-ds1307 0-0068: rtc core: registered ds1307 as rtc1
rtc-ds1307 0-0068: 56 bytes nvram
i2c /dev entries driver
AT91 Watchdog Timer enabled (5 seconds, nowayout)
at91_mci at91_mci: 4 wire bus mode not supported - using 1 wire
at91_mci at91_mci: probe failed, err -22
at91_mci: probe of at91_mci failed with error -22
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
usbhid: USB HID core driver
TCP cubic registered
NET: Registered protocol family 17
Registering the dns_resolver key type
input: gpio-keys as /devices/platform/gpio-keys/input/input0
Freeing init memory: 7452K
usb 1-2: new low-speed USB device number 2 using at91_ohci
usb 1-2: device descriptor read/64, error -62
Starting logging: OK
usb 1-2: device descriptor read/64, error -62
Initializing random number generator... usb 1-2: new low-speed USB device number 3 using at91_ohci
usb 1-2: device descriptor read/64, error -62
done.
Starting network...
usb 1-2: device descriptor read/64, error -62
usb 1-2: new low-speed USB device number 4 using at91_ohci
4

2 回答 2

2

您是否已经尝试过Buildroot？它提供了各种选项，如何打包你的 rootfs。这些选项之一是将 initramfs 直接集成到内核中。我将从这个选项开始。如果 rootfs 嵌入到您的内核中，您甚至不需要特殊的内核参数来启动它。

请注意，带有嵌入式 initramfs 的内核更大，因此引导加载程序必须为内核保留足够的空间，即内核二进制文件的加载地址和内核将被提取和声明的地址之间的地址空间。

如果您已经有一个工作内核树，您可以配置 BR 以通过local.mk使用它。

于 2014-11-09T18:59:28.387 回答
1

最后，我的内核已经开始工作了。自从我上次更新以来，唯一真正不起作用的是控制台波特率。更改 getty 参数后一切正常。我要感谢 yegorich 和锯末非常有用的评论，这些评论帮助我获得了结果：

Uncompressing Linux... done, booting the kernel.
Linux version 3.2.63 (vadim@vadim-ESPRIMO-Mobile-U9200) (gcc version 4.8.3 20140320 (prerelea
se) (Sourcery CodeBench Lite 2014.05-29) ) #12 PREEMPT Wed Nov 12 20:52:37 CET 2014
CPU: ARM920T [41129200] revision 0 (ARMv4T), cr=00007177
CPU: VIVT data cache, VIVT instruction cache
Machine: Cogent CSB337
Memory policy: ECC disabled, Data cache writeback
AT91: Detected soc type: at91rm9200
AT91: Detected soc subtype: Unknown
AT91: sram at 0x200000 of 0x4000 mapped at 0xfef74000
Clocks: CPU 184 MHz, master 46 MHz, main 3.686 MHz
Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 7874
Kernel command line: mem=31M
PID hash table entries: 128 (order: -3, 512 bytes)
Dentry cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
Memory: 31MB = 31MB total
Memory: 20632k/20632k available, 11112k reserved, 0K highmem
Virtual kernel memory layout:
    vector  : 0xffff0000 - 0xffff1000   (   4 kB)
    fixmap  : 0xfff00000 - 0xfffe0000   ( 896 kB)
    vmalloc : 0xc2000000 - 0xfee00000   ( 974 MB)
    lowmem  : 0xc0000000 - 0xc1f00000   (  31 MB)
    modules : 0xbf000000 - 0xc0000000   (  16 MB)
      .text : 0xc0008000 - 0xc03ecaa8   (3987 kB)
      .init : 0xc03ed000 - 0xc0a46000   (6500 kB)
      .data : 0xc0a46000 - 0xc0a68b80   ( 139 kB)
       .bss : 0xc0a68ba4 - 0xc0a883c8   ( 127 kB)
SLUB: Genslabs=13, HWalign=32, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
NR_IRQS:192
AT91: 96 gpio irqs in 3 banks
Console: colour dummy device 80x30
console [tty0] enabled
Calibrating delay loop... 22.78 BogoMIPS (lpj=113920)
pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
devtmpfs: initialized
NET: Registered protocol family 16
AT91: Power Management
bio: create slab <bio-0> at 0
SCSI subsystem initialized
Switching to clocksource 32k_counter
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP route cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 1024 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 1024 bind 1024)
TCP reno registered
UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
NET: Registered protocol family 1
RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module.
RPC: Registered udp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (double precision)
Installing knfsd (copyright (C) 1996 okir@monad.swb.de).

JFFS2 version 2.2. (NAND) (SUMMARY)  © 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.
msgmni has been set to 40
io scheduler noop registered
io scheduler deadline registered (default)
atmel_usart.0: ttyS0 at MMIO 0xfffff200 (irq = 1) is a ATMEL_SERIAL
console [ttyS0] enabled
brd: module loaded
loop: module loaded
nbd: registered device at major 43
physmap platform flash device: 00800000 at 10000000
physmap-flash.0: Found 1 x16 devices at 0x0 in 16-bit bank. Manufacturer ID 0x000089 Chip ID 0x000017
Intel/Sharp Extended Query Table at 0x0031
Intel/Sharp Extended Query Table at 0x0031
Using buffer write method
cfi_cmdset_0001: Erase suspend on write enabled
Creating 1 MTD partitions on "physmap-flash.0":
0x000000000000-0x000000800000 : "uMON flash"
Generic platform RAM MTD, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
at91_cf: probe of at91_cf failed with error -22
mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
AT91 Watchdog Timer enabled (5 seconds, nowayout)
TCP cubic registered
NET: Registered protocol family 17
Registering the dns_resolver key type
input: gpio-keys as /devices/platform/gpio-keys/input/input0
Freeing init memory: 6500K
Starting logging: OK
Initializing random number generator... done.
Starting network...

Welcome to Buildroot
buildroot login: root
# 
# 
# 
# 
# cd /
# ls
bin      home     lib32    mnt      root     sys      var
dev      init     linuxrc  opt      run      tmp
etc      lib      media    proc     sbin     usr

我还想分享我的 CSB337 板的 defconfig 文件（buildroot 和 linux-3.2.63）。它们的功能非常有限（没有 USB，没有网络），但它们至少允许使用诸如 mkdir、ls、cd、cat 等 BusyBox 函数启动内核命令行。

buildroot csb337_defconfig：

BR2_arm=y
BR2_arm920t=y
BR2_DEFCONFIG="$(CONFIG_DIR)/defconfig"
BR2_TOOLCHAIN_EXTERNAL=y
BR2_TARGET_GENERIC_GETTY_BAUDRATE_38400=y
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL=y
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_VERSION=y
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_VERSION_VALUE="3.2.63"
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DEFCONFIG="at91rm9200"
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_ZIMAGE=y
BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_INITRAMFS=y
# BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_TAR is not set

linux-3.2.63 csb337_defconfig：

CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
# CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is not set
CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
CONFIG_IKCONFIG=y
CONFIG_IKCONFIG_PROC=y
CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=14
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE="/home/vadim/embedded/buildroot/output/images/rootfs.cpio"
CONFIG_MODULES=y
CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_LOAD=y
CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y
CONFIG_MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL=y
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set
# CONFIG_IOSCHED_CFQ is not set
CONFIG_ARCH_AT91=y
CONFIG_MACH_CSB337=y
CONFIG_AT91_PROGRAMMABLE_CLOCKS=y
CONFIG_AT91_TIMER_HZ=100
# CONFIG_ARM_THUMB is not set
CONFIG_PCCARD=y
CONFIG_AT91_CF=y
CONFIG_NO_HZ=y
CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y
CONFIG_PREEMPT=y
CONFIG_AEABI=y
CONFIG_LEDS=y
CONFIG_LEDS_CPU=y
CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM_TEXT=0x10000000
CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM_BSS=0x20040000
CONFIG_CMDLINE="mem=31M"
CONFIG_KEXEC=y
CONFIG_FPE_NWFPE=y
CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC=y
CONFIG_NET=y
CONFIG_PACKET=y
CONFIG_UNIX=y
CONFIG_XFRM_USER=m
CONFIG_INET=y
CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST=y
CONFIG_IP_PNP=y
CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP=y
CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP=y
CONFIG_NET_IPIP=m
CONFIG_INET_AH=m
CONFIG_INET_ESP=m
CONFIG_INET_IPCOMP=m
CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT=m
CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL=m
CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_BEET=m
CONFIG_IPV6_PRIVACY=y
CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF=y
CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO=y
CONFIG_INET6_AH=m
CONFIG_INET6_ESP=m
CONFIG_INET6_IPCOMP=m
CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6=m
CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_MODE_ROUTEOPTIMIZATION=m
CONFIG_IPV6_TUNNEL=m
CONFIG_BRIDGE=m
CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q=m
CONFIG_BT=m
CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER_PATH="/sbin/hotplug"
CONFIG_DEVTMPFS=y
CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT=y
CONFIG_MTD=y
CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS=y
CONFIG_MTD_AFS_PARTS=y
CONFIG_MTD_CHAR=y
CONFIG_MTD_BLOCK=y
CONFIG_MTD_CFI=y
CONFIG_MTD_JEDECPROBE=y
CONFIG_MTD_CFI_INTELEXT=y
CONFIG_MTD_CFI_AMDSTD=y
CONFIG_MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS=y
CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP=y
CONFIG_MTD_PLATRAM=y
CONFIG_MTD_NAND=y
CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ATMEL=y
CONFIG_MTD_NAND_PLATFORM=y
CONFIG_MTD_UBI=y
CONFIG_MTD_UBI_GLUEBI=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_SIZE=12288
CONFIG_SCSI=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SD=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR=m
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR=y
CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG=m
CONFIG_SCSI_MULTI_LUN=y
# CONFIG_SCSI_LOWLEVEL is not set
# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_PSAUX is not set
CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_SCREEN_X=640
CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_SCREEN_Y=480
CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV=y
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_GPIO=y
# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSE is not set
CONFIG_INPUT_TOUCHSCREEN=y
CONFIG_LEGACY_PTY_COUNT=32
CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL=y
CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE=y
CONFIG_HW_RANDOM=y
CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS=y
CONFIG_HWMON=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_IT87=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_SMSC47B397=m
CONFIG_WATCHDOG=y
CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT=y
CONFIG_AT91RM9200_WATCHDOG=y
CONFIG_FB=y
CONFIG_FB_MODE_HELPERS=y
CONFIG_FB_TILEBLITTING=y
CONFIG_FB_S1D13XXX=y
CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_LCD_SUPPORT=y
CONFIG_LCD_CLASS_DEVICE=y
CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE=y
# CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_GENERIC is not set
CONFIG_DISPLAY_SUPPORT=y
CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE=y
CONFIG_FONTS=y
CONFIG_FONT_MINI_4x6=y
CONFIG_LOGO=y
# CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_MONO is not set
# CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_VGA16 is not set
# CONFIG_HID_SUPPORT is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SUPPORT is not set
CONFIG_NEW_LEDS=y
CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS=y
CONFIG_LEDS_GPIO=y
CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS=y
CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_TIMER=y
CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_HEARTBEAT=y
CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_GPIO=y
CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_DEFAULT_ON=y
CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
CONFIG_AUTOFS4_FS=y
CONFIG_ISO9660_FS=y
CONFIG_JOLIET=y
CONFIG_ZISOFS=y
CONFIG_UDF_FS=y
CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=y
CONFIG_VFAT_FS=y
CONFIG_NTFS_FS=m
CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=y
CONFIG_JFFS2_FS=y
CONFIG_JFFS2_SUMMARY=y
CONFIG_JFFS2_COMPRESSION_OPTIONS=y
CONFIG_JFFS2_LZO=y
CONFIG_JFFS2_RUBIN=y
CONFIG_CRAMFS=y
CONFIG_MINIX_FS=y
CONFIG_NFS_FS=y
CONFIG_NFS_V3=y
CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL=y
CONFIG_NFS_V4=y
CONFIG_ROOT_NFS=y
CONFIG_NFSD=y
CONFIG_CIFS=m
CONFIG_PARTITION_ADVANCED=y
CONFIG_MAC_PARTITION=y
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=y
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_737=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_775=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_850=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_852=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_855=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_857=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_860=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_861=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_862=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_863=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_864=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_865=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_866=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_869=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_936=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_950=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_932=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_949=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_874=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_8=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_1250=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_1251=m
CONFIG_NLS_ASCII=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1=y
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_2=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_3=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_4=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_5=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_6=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_7=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_9=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_13=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_14=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_15=m
CONFIG_NLS_KOI8_R=m
CONFIG_NLS_KOI8_U=m
CONFIG_NLS_UTF8=y
CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ=y
CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y
CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL=y
# CONFIG_FTRACE is not set
CONFIG_CRYPTO_PCBC=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA1=y
CONFIG_CRC_CCITT=y
于 2014-11-12T20:39:29.763 回答