4

我的 spring-context 文件如下所示。

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
    xmlns:jms="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms"
    xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd">

    <bean id="cfaBeanFactory" class="org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext">
        <constructor-arg value="classpath:cfa-spring-core.xml" />
    </bean>
</beans>

当我尝试运行我的应用程序时，我收到以下错误：

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.access.BootstrapException: Unable to initialize group definition. Group resource name [classpath*:cfa-spring-context.xml], factory key [cfaBeanFactory]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Line 16 in XML document from URL [file:/C:/.../cfa-spring-context.xml] is invalid; nested exception is org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: Document root element "beans", must match DOCTYPE root "null".
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.access.SingletonBeanFactoryLocator.useBeanFactory(SingletonBeanFactoryLocator.java:389)
    ... 56 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Line 16 in XML document from URL [file:/C:/.../cfa-spring-context.xml] is invalid; nested exception is org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: Document root element "beans", must match DOCTYPE root "null".
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:169)
    ... 59 more
Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: Document root element "beans", must match DOCTYPE root "null".
    at org.apache.xerces.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.xerces.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.error(Unknown Source)

有人可以告诉我我做错了什么吗？

4

5 回答 5

5

原来这是因为我将 Hibernate 3 与 Spring 1.x 一起使用，这意味着 DTD 是错误的。更新了项目中的 Spring JAR 文件并解决了问题。

于 2008-11-05T21:09:10.240 回答
1

您可能正在使用旧版本的 spring.jar。我得到了这个，当我使用最新的 spring.jar 时它得到了解决

于 2009-12-30T20:57:12.967 回答
1

用最新版本更新你的 spring.jar

于 2010-07-03T09:29:58.417 回答
0

你没有关闭<beans>标签。添加</beans>到配置文件的末尾。

于 2008-11-05T20:54:08.180 回答
0

查看您的堆栈跟踪：

    来自 URL [file:/C:/.../cfa-spring-context.xml]的 XML 文档中的第 16 行无效；
    嵌套异常是 org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: Document root element "beans",
    必须匹配 DOCTYPE 根“null”。

您似乎在cfa-spring-core.xml文件中有错误，而不是您在帖子中包含的 spring 文件。

于 2008-11-05T20:54:40.267 回答