-2

我正在使用 BinaryWriter 将数据写入日志文件。

但是,当我使用 BinaryReader 检索数据(在循环内)时,我能够读取前 3 次写入(整数、整数、字节 []),但循环中的下一次迭代读取另外 3 似乎只是抓住了其余数据(我无法处理)。

这是代码:

编写代码:

writer.Write(header.StructID);
writer.Write(data.Length);
writer.Write(data);

阅读代码:

using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite))
{
    using (BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(fs))
    {
        long bytesRead = 0;
        long readerLen = br.BaseStream.Length;

        //read 1st record
        int id = br.ReadInt32();
        int len = br.ReadInt32();
        byte[] data = br.ReadBytes(len);
        bytesRead += (sizeof(int) * 2) + data.Length;

        while (bytesRead < readerLen)
        {
            //TODO:process data

            //read next
            id = br.ReadInt32();
            len = br.ReadInt32();
            data = br.ReadBytes(len);
            bytesRead += (sizeof(int) * 2) + data.Length;
        }
    }
}

感谢您帮助解决!

编辑:

我将二进制写入代码包含在 using 语句中,并且只允许它执行 1 次,因此我确切地知道写入了多少字节。当我处理读取的代码时,basestream.length 更大(即我写了 80 个字节,basestream.length 显示为 1144)。

    using (writer = new BinaryWriter(File.Open(filename, FileMode.OpenOrCreate)))
            {
                long pos = writer.BaseStream.Position;
                writer.Write(header.StructID);
                writer.Write(data.Length);
                writer.Write(data);
                m_LoggingEnabled = false;
            }

这是二进制数据:

CE 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 AD A2 3B 94 76 08 A7 3E 7A 9A 80 9D CC 1A 2B 3F 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 F0 BF 91 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 F0 3F 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 CE 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 AD A2 3B 94 76 08 A7 3E 7A 9A 80 9D CC 1A 2B 3F 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 F0 BF 92 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 2A 7A BE 01 00 00 00 50 64 63 3D CE 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 D8 41 B1 19 01 A3 86 BE E2 E2 7A 22 6F 1F 2B 3F 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 F0 BF 91 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 F0 3F 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

我现在真的很困惑!

4

1 回答 1

1

您的BinaryReader代码是正确的,即使您可以将其重构为更少重复和更简洁。

根据您有限的描述,我假设您的写作错误,而不是阅读错误。确保header.StructIDdata.Length是整数类型。

由于您正在从 Timer 调用 BinaryReader,因此您必须注意该Write操作将从现有文件的开头写入,因为您尚未将写入流推进到正确的位置。这可能会导致一些不需要的行为(覆盖现有数据等),这可能会导致您的阅读问题。您应该以Append模式打开文件以防止这种情况发生。

这是基于您的示例使用 BinaryReader 和 BinaryWriter 进行写入和读取的正确示例。它在文件上使用 AppendMode 来防止您看到的问题(我在 for 循环中重新打开文件以模拟您的计时器重新打开文件并向其写入内容):

var stuffToWrite = new List<byte[]>()
{
    new byte[72],
        new byte[72],
        new byte[72],
};

for (int i = 0; i < stuffToWrite.Count; i++)
{

    using (var file = File.Open(filename, FileMode.Append))
    using (var binaryWriter = new BinaryWriter(file))
    {
        binaryWriter.Write(206);
        binaryWriter.Write((stuffToWrite[i].Length));
        binaryWriter.Write(stuffToWrite[i]);
    }
}

using (var fs = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite))
using (var br = new BinaryReader(fs))
{
    do
    {
        int id = br.ReadInt32();
        int len = br.ReadInt32();
        byte[] data = br.ReadBytes(len);

        // Process Data

    } while (br.BaseStream.Position < br.BaseStream.Length);
}
于 2014-10-24T17:03:33.130 回答