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我有2个模型如下:

class Types_of_Expenditures(models.Model):
    Expenditure_owner = models.CharField(default="None",max_length=50)
    Expenditure_Type = models.CharField(default="Miscellaneous",max_length=50)
    Expenditure_Type_Description = models.CharField(max_length=200)
    def __unicode__(self):
        return self.Expenditure_Type

class Expenditure(models.Model):
    exp_owner= models.CharField(default='None',max_length=50)
    exp_date = models.DateTimeField("Expenditure_Date")
    description = models.CharField(max_length=1000)
    amount = models.FloatField(default=0)
    currency = models.CharField(max_length=15,default="MYR",editable=True)
    exp_pocket = models.ForeignKey(Pockets, null=True, blank=True)
    exp_type = models.ForeignKey(Types_of_Expenditures)
    class Meta:
        unique_together = ('exp_date', 'description',)
    def __unicode__(self):
        return self.description

对于以上 2 种模型,我使用以下 2 种形式:

class Types_of_Expenditures_Form(forms.ModelForm):
    class Meta:
        model = Types_of_Expenditures

class ExpenditureDeleteForm(forms.ModelForm):
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super(ExpenditureDeleteForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
        self.fields['exp_pocket'].widget = forms.TextInput(attrs={'readonly':'readonly'})
        self.fields['exp_type'].widget = forms.TextInput(attrs={'readonly':'readonly'})
        self.fields['amount'].widget = forms.TextInput(attrs={'readonly':'readonly'})
        for f in self.fields:
            self.fields[f].widget.attrs['readonly'] = "readonly"
    class Meta:
        model = Expenditure
        exclude = ['exp_owner','currency']
        fields = ['exp_date', 'description', 'exp_type', 'amount','exp_pocket']

在我看来,我这样称呼它:

ExpDeleteFormSet = modelformset_factory(Expenditure,extra=0,
            can_delete=True,fields = ['exp_date', 'description', 'exp_type', 'amount','exp_pocket'],form=ExpenditureDeleteForm)
formset = ExpDeleteFormSet(queryset=Expenditure.objects.filter(exp_owner=str(request.user)))
return render_to_response('expenditure.html', {'formset':formset}, context)

现在呈现的表单集如下图所示:

问题/问题: 如图所示,类型编号为 1 或 2 。这 1 在 Types_of_Expenditure 中具有作为 Miscellaneous 的相应值,而 2 具有其他值,依此类推。是否可以将类型显示为 Types_of_Expenditure 的相应值?

我尝试了各种方法,例如使用 Baseformset 尝试使用查询集但无法找出如何去做?

在此处输入图像描述

什么尝试

  1. 使用 inlineformset_factory 如下,但这样做不会渲染模板中的任何内容:

    ExpDeleteFormSet = inlineformset_factory(Types_of_Expenditures, 
                                         Expenditure, fk_name="exp_type",
                                         fields = ['exp_date', 'description', 'exp_type', 'amount','exp_pocket'],
                                         can_delete=True,form=ExpenditureDeleteForm)
    

效果很好 的替代方法:我现在使用的替代方法是将 Expenditure_Type 本身作为主键,但是我仍然在寻找原始问题的答案:

Expenditure_Type = models.CharField(primary_key=True,max_length=50)
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