2

对于上下文，我在 OSX 10.9 上使用 Qt 5.3.1 和 Xcode 5.1.1。

经过一番努力，我终于能够让我的应用程序的 PKG 文件通过 Application Loader 上传，并出现在 iTunes Connect 中我的应用程序的“预发布”构建列表中。但是，一旦我将构建添加到应用程序并单击“提交以供审核”，我会收到以下一系列错误：

ITC.apps.assetvalidation.DESKTOP_MISSING_NESTED_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER.error.message
The Info.plist of the nested bundle must contain a valid CFBundleExecutable key.
ITC.apps.assetvalidation.DESKTOP_MISSING_NESTED_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER.error.message
The Info.plist of the nested bundle must contain a valid CFBundleExecutable key.
ITC.apps.assetvalidation.DESKTOP_MISSING_NESTED_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER.error.message
The Info.plist of the nested bundle must contain a valid CFBundleExecutable key.
ITC.apps.assetvalidation.DESKTOP_MISSING_NESTED_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER.error.message
The Info.plist of the nested bundle must contain a valid CFBundleExecutable key.
ITC.apps.assetvalidation.DESKTOP_MISSING_NESTED_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER.error.message
The Info.plist of the nested bundle must contain a valid CFBundleExecutable key.
ITC.apps.assetvalidation.DESKTOP_MISSING_NESTED_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER.error.message
The Info.plist of the nested bundle must contain a valid CFBundleExecutable key.
ITC.apps.assetvalidation.DESKTOP_MISSING_NESTED_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER.error.message
The Info.plist of the nested bundle must contain a valid CFBundleExecutable key.
ITC.apps.assetvalidation.DESKTOP_MISSING_NESTED_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER.error.message
The Info.plist of the nested bundle must contain a valid CFBundleExecutable key.
ITC.apps.assetvalidation.DESKTOP_MISSING_NESTED_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER.error.message
The Info.plist of the nested bundle must contain a valid CFBundleExecutable key.
The nested bundle must contain an executable that matches the CFBundleExecutable key in the Info.plist of the nested bundle .
ITC.apps.assetvalidation.DESKTOP_MISSING_NESTED_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER.error.message
The Info.plist of the nested bundle must contain a valid CFBundleExecutable key.
ITC.apps.assetvalidation.DESKTOP_MISSING_NESTED_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER.error.message
The Info.plist of the nested bundle must contain a valid CFBundleExecutable key.
ITC.apps.assetvalidation.DESKTOP_MISSING_NESTED_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER.error.message
The Info.plist of the nested bundle must contain a valid CFBundleExecutable key.
ITC.apps.assetvalidation.DESKTOP_MISSING_NESTED_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER.error.message
The Info.plist of the nested bundle must contain a valid CFBundleExecutable key.
ITC.apps.assetvalidation.DESKTOP_MISSING_NESTED_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER.error.message
The Info.plist of the nested bundle must contain a valid CFBundleExecutable key.
ITC.apps.assetvalidation.DESKTOP_MISSING_NESTED_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER.error.message
The Info.plist of the nested bundle must contain a valid CFBundleExecutable key.
ITC.apps.assetvalidation.DESKTOP_MISSING_NESTED_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER.error.message
The Info.plist of the nested bundle must contain a valid CFBundleExecutable key.
ITC.apps.assetvalidation.DESKTOP_MISSING_NESTED_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER.error.message
The Info.plist of the nested bundle must contain a valid CFBundleExecutable key.
ITC.apps.assetvalidation.DESKTOP_MISSING_NESTED_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER.error.message
The Info.plist of the nested bundle must contain a valid CFBundleExecutable key.

我正在应用此答案中提到的注释：为 OSX 10.9 签署框架

基本上，我通过 Xcode（在发布模式下）构建我的应用程序，然后我使用我编写的一个小 Python 脚本来帮助自动化应用商店的准备工作。脚本的要点在这里：

import os
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys

bundleFolder = '/path/to/the/bundle/app'
qtFolder = '/path/to/qt/et/al'
entitlements = '/path/to/entitlesments/file'

print 'Bundle folder: ', bundleFolder
print 'Qt Folder: ', qtFolder

print 'Executing macdeploy'
subprocess.call([qtFolder + '/bin/macdeployqt', bundleFolder + '/Program.app'])

frameworks = ['QtConcurrent', 'QtCore', 'QtGui', 'QtMultimedia', 'QtMultimediaWidgets', 'QtNetwork', 
    'QtOpenGL', 'QtPositioning', 'QtPrintSupport', 'QtQml', 'QtQuick', 'QtSensors', 'QtSql',
    'QtWebKit', 'QtWebKitWidgets', 'QtWidgets', 'QtXml', 'QtXmlPatterns']

for fwork in frameworks : 
    print ('Copying Info.plist to frameworks: ' + fwork)
    fworkFolder = qtFolder + '/lib/' + fwork + '.framework/Contents/Info.plist'
    destFolder = bundleFolder + '/Program.app/Contents/Frameworks/' + fwork + '.framework/Resources/'

    if (os.path.exists(destFolder)) :
        print 'Copying ' + fworkFolder + ' to ' + destFolder
        shutil.copy(fworkFolder,destFolder)

print ('Deleting unnecessary PlugIns')
rmFiles = ['accessible','audio', 'mediaservice', 'printsupport']

for rmFile in rmFiles : 
    fullFile = bundleFolder + r'/Program.app/Contents/PlugIns/' + rmFile
    if (os.path.exists(fullFile)) : 
        print ('Deleting directory: ' + fullFile)
        shutil.rmtree(fullFile)

print ('Signing Qt Executables')
for fwork in frameworks : 
    subprocess.call([r'/usr/bin/codesign', 
        r'--deep',
        r'--force',
        r'--verify',
        r'--verbose',
        r'--sign',
        r'3rd Party Mac Developer Application: [valid info]',   
        r'--entitlements',
        entitlements,
        bundleFolder + '/Program.app/Contents/Frameworks/' + fwork + '.framework/Versions/5/' + fwork   
    ])

print ('Signing Bundle')
subprocess.call([r'/usr/bin/codesign', 
    r'--deep',
    r'--force',
    r'--verify',
    r'--verbose',
    r'--sign',
    r'3rd Party Mac Developer Application: [valid info]',   
    r'--entitlements',
    entitlements,
    bundleFolder + '/Program.app',
])

print ("Building PKG")
subprocess.call([r'/usr/bin/productbuild', 
    r'--component',
    bundleFolder + '/Program.app',
    r'/Applications',
    r'Program-Installer.pkg'
])

print ("Building Signed PKG")
subprocess.call([r'/usr/bin/productsign', 
    r'--sign',
    r'3rd Party Mac Developer Installer: [valid info]',
    r'Program-Installer.pkg',
    r'Program-Installer-Signed.pkg'
])

我猜问题出在每个 Qt*.framework 的 Info.plist 文件中，但是当我查看它们时，据我所知，这些信息看起来是有效的，例如：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
    <key>CFBundlePackageType</key>
    <string>FMWK</string>
    <key>CFBundleShortVersionString</key>
    <string>5.3</string>
    <key>CFBundleGetInfoString</key>
    <string>Created by Qt/QMake</string>
    <key>CFBundleSignature</key>
    <string>????</string>
    <key>CFBundleExecutable</key>
    <string>QtConcurrent</string>
    <key>NOTE</key>
    <string>Please, do NOT change this file -- It was generated by Qt/QMake.</string>
</dict>
</plist>

所以，我不明白为什么 Mac App Store 会抱怨。有人有想法吗？

谢谢！

4

1 回答 1

3

我终于明白了。似乎 Qt Info.plist文件已损坏，即它们没有足够的信息并且 Apple 服务器上的最后一步验证失败。

为了解决这个问题，我从一个常规的 XCode 编译框架中获取了一个 Info.plist 文件，该框架包含在原生 Mac 应用程序中并且之前通过了验证。内容是这样的：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
    <key>BuildMachineOSBuild</key>
    <string>13E28</string>
    <key>CFBundleDevelopmentRegion</key>
    <string>English</string>
    <key>CFBundleExecutable</key>
    <string>BUNDLE_NAME</string>
    <key>CFBundleIdentifier</key>
    <string>BUNDLE_IDENTITY</string>
    <key>CFBundleInfoDictionaryVersion</key>
    <string>6.0</string>
    <key>CFBundleName</key>
    <string>BUNDLE_NAME</string>
    <key>CFBundlePackageType</key>
    <string>FMWK</string>
    <key>CFBundleShortVersionString</key>
    <string>BUNDLE_VERSION</string>
    <key>CFBundleSignature</key>
    <string>????</string>
    <key>CFBundleVersion</key>
    <string>BUNDLE_VERSION</string>
    <key>DTCompiler</key>
    <string>com.apple.compilers.llvm.clang.1_0</string>
    <key>DTPlatformBuild</key>
    <string>5B1008</string>
    <key>DTPlatformVersion</key>
    <string>GM</string>
    <key>DTSDKBuild</key>
    <string>12F37</string>
    <key>DTSDKName</key>
    <string>macosx10.8</string>
    <key>DTXcode</key>
    <string>0511</string>
    <key>DTXcodeBuild</key>
    <string>5B1008</string>
</dict>
</plist>

我已经用占位符字符串替换了原始文件的包版本、名称和标识符，而不是将此文件用作 Qt 框架的 Info.plist，通过 Perl 脚本将占位符替换为正确的值。

有了一些额外的修复，比如符合本文的正确符号链接，我终于让我的 Qt 4.8 应用程序通过了审查，我相信你应该能够使用 Qt 5+ 获得相同的结果。

于 2014-09-07T18:13:35.240 回答