我尝试编写一个函数,使用 boost lambda 库计算两个代码字之间的汉明距离。我有以下代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <numeric>
#include <boost/function.hpp>
#include <boost/lambda/lambda.hpp>
#include <boost/lambda/if.hpp>
#include <boost/bind.hpp>
#include <boost/array.hpp>
template<typename Container>
int hammingDistance(Container & a, Container & b) {
return std::inner_product(
a.begin(),
a.end(),
b.begin(),
(_1 + _2),
boost::lambda::if_then_else_return(_1 != _2, 1, 0)
);
}
int main() {
boost::array<int, 3> a = {1, 0, 1}, b = {0, 1, 1};
std::cout << hammingDistance(a, b) << std::endl;
}
我得到的错误是:
HammingDistance.cpp: In function ‘int hammingDistance(Container&, Container&)’:
HammingDistance.cpp:15: error: no match for ‘operator+’ in ‘<unnamed>::_1 + <unnamed>::_2’
HammingDistance.cpp:17: error: no match for ‘operator!=’ in ‘<unnamed>::_1 != <unnamed>::_2’
/usr/include/c++/4.3/boost/function/function_base.hpp:757: note: candidates are: bool boost::operator!=(boost::detail::function::useless_clear_type*, const boost::function_base&)
/usr/include/c++/4.3/boost/function/function_base.hpp:745: note: bool boost::operator!=(const boost::function_base&, boost::detail::function::useless_clear_type*)
这是我第一次玩 boost lambda。请告诉我哪里出错了。谢谢。
编辑:
非常感谢你们!这是工作代码(仅供参考):
#include <iostream>
#include <numeric>
#include <boost/function.hpp>
#include <boost/lambda/lambda.hpp>
#include <boost/lambda/if.hpp>
#include <boost/lambda/bind.hpp>
#include <boost/array.hpp>
using boost::lambda::_1;
using boost::lambda::_2;
template<typename Container>
int hammingDistance(Container & a, Container & b) {
return std::inner_product(
a.begin(),
a.end(),
b.begin(),
0,
(_1 + _2),
boost::lambda::if_then_else_return(_1 != _2, 1, 0)
);
}
int main() {
boost::array<int, 3> a = {1, 0, 1}, b = {0, 1, 1};
std::cout << hammingDistance(a, b) << std::endl;
}