2

我正在尝试从文件中拆分行并将它们放入 excel 文件(xlsx)中。根据 PS PAD,文件的编码是 'cp1250'。所以要在 xlsx 文件中有正确的字符,我正在从 cp1250 解码这些行 -line = line.decode("cp1250")

问题是来自 12000 的 cca 3000 行返回此错误:

'charmap' codec can't decode byte 0x81 in position 25: character maps to <undefined>

所以接下来我尝试解码(“utf-8”),我不知道为什么,但它更好。只有 330 行返回错误:

'utf8' codec can't decode byte 0x8e in position 0: invalid start byte

你们知道我做错了什么吗?

编辑:当行包含“Ž”或“Š”时,通常会发生错误

这是代码:(在 py 文件的顶部,我放了“# - - coding: utf-8 - -”)

def toXls(file):
workbook = xlsxwriter.Workbook(file)
worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet()
a=0
with open("filtrovane.txt") as f:
    x=0
    for line in f:

        try:
            line = line[:-1].decode("utf-8") """It should be "cp1250" according to PSPAD editor"""
            # line = line.encode("ISO 8859-2")
            splitted = line.split("::")

            if len(splitted)==7:
                try:
                    a=a+1
                    worksheet.write(a,0,splitted[0])
                    worksheet.write(a,1,splitted[1])
                    worksheet.write(a,2,splitted[2])
                    worksheet.write(a,3,splitted[3])
                    worksheet.write(a,4,splitted[4])
                    worksheet.write(a,5,splitted[5])
                    worksheet.write(a,6,splitted[6])
                except Exception as e:
                    print "!!"+line+" "+a + e
        except Exception as e:
            print e
            x=x+1
print x
workbook.close()
4

1 回答 1

0

XlsxWriter docs/repo 中有两个示例展示了如何读取UTF-8Shift JIS文件并将它们转换为 xlsx 文件。

它应该对cp1250.

于 2014-08-28T14:44:22.793 回答