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I'm looking for the best way to parse GML to return the spatial data. As example here's a GML file:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<gml:FeatureCollection xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml"
    xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:onecallgml="http://www.pelicancorp.com/onecallgml"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.pelicancorp.com/onecallgml http://www.pelicancorp.com/digsafe/onecallgml.xsd">
<gml:featureMember>
    <onecallgml:OneCallReferral gml:id="digsite">
    <onecallgml:LocationDetails>    
    <gml:surfaceProperty>
    <gml:Polygon srsName="EPSG:2193">
    <gml:exterior>
    <gml:LinearRing>
    <gml:posList>
        1563229.00057526 5179234.72234694 1563576.83066077 5179352.36361939 1563694.22647617 5179123.23451613 1563294.42782719 5179000.13697214 1563229.00057526 5179234.72234694
    </gml:posList>
    </gml:LinearRing>
    </gml:exterior>
    </gml:Polygon>
    </gml:surfaceProperty>
    </onecallgml:LocationDetails>
    </onecallgml:OneCallReferral>
</gml:featureMember>
</gml:FeatureCollection>

How do I iterate through each featureMember, and then its polygon(s) and then get the posList coordinates into an array?

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1 回答 1

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在 VB.NET 中处理 XML 时，我建议使用LINQ to XML。您可能想要提取更多信息（例如与 featureMember 相关联的信息），但一个简单的示例可能是：

' You will need to import the XML namespace
Imports <xmlns:gml = "http://www.opengis.net/gml">
...
Dim xml As XElement = XElement.Parse(myGmlString) ' or some other method
Dim polys = (
    From fm In xml...<gml:featureMember>
    From poly In fm...<gml:Polygon>
    Select New With {
        .Name = poly.@srsName,
        .Coords = (poly...<gml:posList>.Value.Trim() _
            .Split({" "}, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries) _
            .Select(Function(x) CDbl(x))).ToArray()
    }
).ToList()

这将为您提供一个匿名类型列表，其中多边形名称和坐标为 Double 数组。

于 2014-08-05T17:13:21.377 回答