#include <cstddef>
template<typename T, T... Is>
struct Bar { };
template<size_t... Is>
using Baz = Bar<size_t, Is...>;
struct Foo {
template<size_t... Is>
void NoAlias(Bar<size_t, Is...>) { }
template<size_t... Is>
void Alias(Baz<Is...>) { }
};
template<typename T, T... Is>
void foo(Bar<T, Is...>) { }
template<size_t... Is>
void bar(Bar<size_t, Is...>) { }
int main() {
// All these work fine
foo(Bar<size_t, 4, 2>());
foo(Baz<4, 2>());
bar(Bar<size_t, 4, 2>());
bar(Baz<4, 2>());
Foo().NoAlias(Bar<size_t, 4, 2>());
Foo().NoAlias(Baz<4, 2>());
// But these two give error on ICPC (ICC) 14.0.2:
// no instance of function template "Foo::Alias" matches the argument list
// Note the only difference between NoAlias and Alias is (not) using the alias
// for the member function parameter
Foo().Alias(Bar<size_t, 4, 2>());
Foo().Alias(Baz<4, 2>());
return 0;
}
ICC 14.0.2 给出错误:
$ icc -std=c++11 -Wall -pedantic -pthread -o .scratch{-,.}cpp && ./.scratch-cpp
.scratch.cpp(36): error: no instance of function template "Foo::Alias" matches the argument list
argument types are: (Bar<size_t, 4UL, 2UL>)
object type is: Foo
Foo().Alias(Bar<size_t, 4, 2>());
^
.scratch.cpp(37): error: no instance of function template "Foo::Alias" matches the argument list
argument types are: (Baz<4UL, 2UL>)
object type is: Foo
Foo().Alias(Baz<4, 2>());
^
但是,它可以与 GCC 4.8 和 Clang 3.4.2 一起编译。(在 64 位 Linux 上测试。)
任何熟悉 C++11 标准的人都可以确认这确实是一个错误吗?
此外,是否有一个简单的基于预处理器的解决方法?