如何__getattr__
在模块上实现类上的等价物?
例子
当调用模块的静态定义属性中不存在的函数时,我希望在该模块中创建一个类的实例,并在其上调用与在模块上的属性查找中失败的名称相同的方法。
class A(object):
def salutation(self, accusative):
print "hello", accusative
# note this function is intentionally on the module, and not the class above
def __getattr__(mod, name):
return getattr(A(), name)
if __name__ == "__main__":
# i hope here to have my __getattr__ function above invoked, since
# salutation does not exist in the current namespace
salutation("world")
这使:
matt@stanley:~/Desktop$ python getattrmod.py
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "getattrmod.py", line 9, in <module>
salutation("world")
NameError: name 'salutation' is not defined