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我已经参考了“readelf -h target.bin”的输出(target.bin 在目标机器上运行)来配置交叉编译器。我假设交叉编译器编译的二进制程序的 readelf 输出应该与 target.bin 的输出相同。

但是,在以下情况下,两个具有不同“readelf”输出的程序可以在目标机器上成功运行。此外,具有与 target.bin 的输出类似的 readelf 输出的另一个程序在目标机器上不可执行。似乎 readelf 输出对于交叉编译器的配置并不重要。 那么...对于目标机器的交叉编译器的正确配置,我应该参考哪些内容?

例子:

readelf -h target.bin(target.bin 是运行在目标机器上的二进制程序)输出:

ELF Header:
Magic:   7f 45 4c 46 01 01 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 
Class:                             ELF32
Data:                              2's complement, little endian
Version:                           1 (current)
OS/ABI:                            UNIX - System V
ABI Version:                       0
Type:                              EXEC (Executable file)
Machine:                           MIPS R3000
Version:                           0x1
Entry point address:               0x403570
Start of program headers:          52 (bytes into file)
Start of section headers:          114040 (bytes into file)
Flags:                             0x5, noreorder, cpic, mips1
Size of this header:               52 (bytes)
Size of program headers:           32 (bytes)
Number of program headers:         6
Size of section headers:           40 (bytes)
Number of section headers:         23
Section header string table index: 22

readelf -h myfail_target.bin(由我编译)在目标机器上不可执行,输出:

ELF Header:
Magic:   7f 45 4c 46 01 01 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 
Class:                             ELF32
Data:                              2's complement, little endian
Version:                           1 (current)
OS/ABI:                            UNIX - System V
ABI Version:                       0
Type:                              EXEC (Executable file)
Machine:                           MIPS R3000
Version:                           0x1
Entry point address:               0x400170
Start of program headers:          52 (bytes into file)
Start of section headers:          16444 (bytes into file)
Flags:                             0x1007, noreorder, pic, cpic, o32, mips1
Size of this header:               52 (bytes)
Size of program headers:           32 (bytes)
Number of program headers:         5
Size of section headers:           40 (bytes)
Number of section headers:         21
Section header string table index: 20

readelf -h mysuccess_target.bin(由我编译),可在目标机器上执行,输出:

ELF Header:
Magic:   7f 45 4c 46 01 01 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 
Class:                             ELF32
Data:                              2's complement, little endian
Version:                           1 (current)
OS/ABI:                            UNIX - System V
ABI Version:                       0
Type:                              EXEC (Executable file)
Machine:                           MIPS R3000
Version:                           0x1
Entry point address:               0x400140
Start of program headers:          52 (bytes into file)
Start of section headers:          28572 (bytes into file)
Flags:                             0x50001007, noreorder, pic, cpic, o32, mips32
Size of this header:               52 (bytes)
Size of program headers:           32 (bytes)
Number of program headers:         3
Size of section headers:           40 (bytes)
Number of section headers:         20
Section header string table index: 17

任何意见将不胜感激。

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