我有运行的任务调用从 RabbitMQ 读取的方法。当队列中没有任何内容时,该方法只是阻塞。所以任务有一个“运行”状态,但实际上并没有做任何事情。有什么方法可以优雅地结束这些任务吗?
访问队列的代码如下:
private void FindWork(CancellationToken ct)
{
if (ct.IsCancellationRequested)
return;
bool result = false;
bool process = false;
bool queueResult = false;
Work_Work work = null;
try
{
using (Queue workQueue = new Queue(_workQueue))
{
// Look for work on the work queue
workQueue.Open(Queue.Mode.Consume);
work = workQueue.ConsumeWithBlocking<Work_Work>();
// Do some work with the message ...
return;
任务创建如下:
private void Run()
{
while (!_stop)
{
// Remove and stopped tasks from the pool
List<int> removeThreads = new List<int>();
lock (_tasks)
{
foreach (KeyValuePair<int, Task> task in _tasks)
{
if (task.Value.Status != TaskStatus.Running)
{
task.Value.Wait();
removeThreads.Add(task.Value.Id);
}
}
foreach (int taskID in removeThreads)
_tasks.Remove(taskID);
}
CancellationToken ct = _cts.Token;
TaskFactory factory = new TaskFactory(ct, TaskCreationOptions.LongRunning, TaskContinuationOptions.LongRunning, null);
// Create new tasks if we have room in the pool
while (_tasks.Count < _runningMax)
{
Task task = factory.StartNew(() => FindWork(ct));
lock (_tasks)
_tasks.Add(task.Id, task);
}
// Take a rest so we don't run the CPU to death
Thread.Sleep(1000);
}
}
目前,我已将任务创建代码更改为如下所示,以便可以中止任务。我知道这不是一个好的解决方案,但我不知道还能做什么。
while (_tasks.Count < _runningMax)
{
Task task = factory.StartNew(() =>
{
try
{
using (_cts.Token.Register(Thread.CurrentThread.Abort))
{
FindWork(ct);
}
}
catch (ThreadAbortException)
{
return;
}
}, _cts.Token);
_tasks.Add(task.Id, task);
}