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我在我的项目中使用 karma、jasmine 和 phantomjs，并且在执行 start karma 时；我收到以下错误：

PhantomJS 1.9.7 (Linux) View:: Login guestRegistration Should call the guestRegistration event when btn-grey is clicked FAILED ReferenceError: Can't find variable: loadFixtures at /apps/devops/jenkins/home/jobs/UIMod-Jasmine-Karma/workspace/WebContent/test/javascript/spec/login.view.spec.js:84 ReferenceError: Can't find variable: spyOnEvent at /apps/devops/jenkins/home/jobs/UIMod-Jasmine-Karma/workspace/WebContent/test/javascript/spec/login.view.spec.js:89 PhantomJS 1.9.7 (Linux) View:: Login Check for blur event Should call the checkElementToValidate event when username is blurred FAILED ReferenceError: Can't find variable: readFixtures at /apps/devops/jenkins/home/jobs/UIMod-Jasmine-Karma/workspace/WebContent/test/javascript/spec/login.view.spec.js:103 ReferenceError: Can't find variable: spyOnEvent at /apps/devops/jenkins/home/jobs/UIMod-Jasmine-Karma/workspace/WebContent/test/javascript/spec/login.view.spec.js:112 PhantomJS 1.9.7 (Linux) View:: Login Check for blur event Should call the checkElementToValidate event when username is blurred FAILED ReferenceError: Can't find variable: readFixtures at /apps/devops/jenkins/home/jobs/UIMod-Jasmine-Karma/workspace/WebContent/test/javascript/spec/login.view.spec.js:103 ReferenceError: Can't find variable: spyOnEvent at /apps/devops/jenkins/home/jobs/UIMod-Jasmine-Karma/workspace/WebContent/test/javascript/spec/login.view.spec.js:123 PhantomJS 1.9.7 (Linux) View:: Login Check for blur event Should call the addLoginInputPlaceholder event when login-input is blurred FAILED ReferenceError: Can't find variable: readFixtures at /apps/devops/jenkins/home/jobs/UIMod-Jasmine-Karma/workspace/WebContent/test/javascript/spec/login.view.spec.js:103 ReferenceError: Can't find variable: spyOnEvent at /apps/devops/jenkins/home/jobs/UIMod-Jasmine-Karma/workspace/WebContent/test/javascript/spec/login.view.spec.js:133 PhantomJS 1.9.7 (Linux) View:: Login Check for focus event Should call the addLoginInputPlaceholder event when login-input is focussed FAILED ReferenceError: Can't find variable: readFixtures at /apps/devops/jenkins/home/jobs/UIMod-Jasmine-Karma/workspace/WebContent/test/javascript/spec/login.view.spec.js:146 ReferenceError: Can't find variable: spyOnEvent at /apps/devops/jenkins/home/jobs/UIMod-Jasmine-Karma/workspace/WebContent/test/javascript/spec/login.view.spec.js:154 PhantomJS 1.9.7 (Linux) View:: Login Check whether sendFormdata() triggers submit form Should trigger the submit:form method atleast once FAILED ReferenceError: Can't find variable: sinon at /apps/devops/jenkins/home/jobs/UIMod-Jasmine-Karma/workspace/WebContent/test/javascript/spec/login.view.spec.js:231 PhantomJS 1.9.7 (Linux) ERROR SyntaxError: Unable to parse JSON string at /apps/devops/jenkins/home/jobs/UIMod-Jasmine-Karma/workspace/WebContent/js/controllers/common/base.controller.js:107 PhantomJS 1.9.7 (Linux): Executed 21 of 38 (6 FAILED) ERROR (2.36 secs / 1.854 secs)

错误是找不到变量 loadFixture。谁能告诉我这个错误背后的原因是什么？

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1 回答 1

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好像您正在使用 jasmine-jquery。首先确保使用 npm 安装它。您是否还可以确保您karma.conf.js有类似的条目：

frameworks: ['jasmine-jquery', 'jasmine']

框架的顺序很重要。

于 2015-01-06T20:15:38.700 回答