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我将 liferay 5.2 与 jsf-portlet 一起使用。

从我想按一个按钮生成一个 PDF 的页面。在 managedbean 中，我构建了 pdf，我想在响应中显示它。

在一个ByteArrayOutputStream命名outputStream我有我的 pdf 用 Ja​​sperReport 构建。

我写的：

   PortletResponse portletResponse = (PortletResponse)externalCtx.getResponse(); 
   HttpServletResponse httpResponse = PortalUtil.getHttpServletResponse(portletResponse);

   ServletOutputStream out = httpResponse.getOutputStream();
   String filename="Pdf" + System.currentTimeMillis()+".pdf";
   httpResponse.reset();

   httpResponse.setContentType("application/pdf");
   httpResponse.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\""+ filename + "\"");
   httpResponse.setContentLength(outputStream.size());

   outputStream.writeTo(out);

   out.flush();
   out.close();

我没有看到任何输出！在 jboss 日志中我读到：IllegaStateException....

怎么了？

日志

        11:03:19,716 INFO  [STDOUT] 11:03:19,716 ERROR [IncludeTag] Current URL /web/organo-di-governo/datawarehouse?p_p_id=1_WAR_Portlet_Datawarehouse_INSTANCE_D7s7&p_p_lifecycle=1&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&p_p_col_id=column-2&p_p_col_count=1&_1_WAR_Portlet_Datawarehouse_INSTANCE_D7s7_com.sun.faces.portlet.VIEW_ID=%2Fview.xhtml&_1_WAR_Portlet_Datawarehouse_INSTANCE_D7s7_com.sun.faces.portlet.NAME_SPACE=_1_WAR_Portlet_Datawarehouse_INSTANCE_D7s7_ generates exception: null
                11:03:19,717 INFO  [STDOUT] 11:03:19,717 ERROR [IncludeTag] java.lang.IllegalStateException
                    at com.liferay.portal.servlet.filters.strip.StripResponse.getWriter(StripResponse.java:85)
                    at org.apache.jasper.runtime.JspWriterImpl.initOut(JspWriterImpl.java:125)
                    at org.apache.jasper.runtime.JspWriterImpl.flushBuffer(JspWriterImpl.java:118)
                    at org.apache.jasper.runtime.JspWriterImpl.write(JspWriterImpl.java:326)
                    at org.apache.jasper.runtime.JspWriterImpl.write(JspWriterImpl.java:342)
                    at org.apache.jasper.runtime.JspWriterImpl.print(JspWriterImpl.java:468)
                    at com.liferay.taglib.util.ThemeUtil.includeVM(ThemeUtil.java:208)
                    at com.liferay.taglib.util.ThemeUtil.include(ThemeUtil.java:68)
                    at com.liferay.taglib.util.IncludeTag.doEndTag(IncludeTag.java:59)
                    at org.apache.jsp.html.common.themes.portal_jsp._jspx_meth_liferay_002dtheme_005finclude_005f1(portal_jsp.java:816)
                    at org.apache.jsp.html.common.themes.portal_jsp._jspx_meth_c_005fotherwise_005f0(portal_jsp.java:788)
                    at org.apache.jsp.html.common.themes.portal_jsp._jspService(portal_jsp.java:724)
                    at org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:70)
                    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)
                    at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:373)
                    at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:336)
                    at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:265)
                    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)
                    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290)
                    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
                11:03:19,718 ERROR [[jsp]] Servlet.service() for servlet jsp threw exception
                java.lang.IllegalStateException



        11:03:19,719 ERROR [[Main Servlet]] Servlet.service() for servlet Main Servlet threw exception
        java.lang.IllegalStateException
            at com.liferay.portal.servlet.filters.strip.StripResponse.getWriter(StripResponse.java:85)
            at org.apache.jasper.runtime.JspWriterImpl.initOut(JspWriterImpl.java:125)
            at org.apache.jasper.runtime.JspWriterImpl.flushBuffer(JspWriterImpl.java:118)



        11:03:19,722 INFO  [STDOUT] 11:03:19,720 ERROR [OpenSSOFilter] org.apache.jasper.JasperException: java.lang.IllegalStateException
        org.apache.jasper.JasperException: java.lang.IllegalStateException
            at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.handleJspException(JspServletWrapper.java:521)
            at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:409)
            at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:336)
            at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:265)




        11:03:19,722 INFO  [STDOUT] n.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
            at org.jboss.web.tomcat.filters.ReplyHeaderFilter.doFilter(ReplyHeaderFilter.java:96)


        Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException
            at com.liferay.portal.servlet.filters.strip.StripResponse.getWriter(StripResponse.java:85)
            at org.apache.jasper.runtime.JspWriterImpl.initOut(JspWriterImpl.java:125)
            at org.apache.jasper.runtime.JspWriterImpl.flushBuffer(JspWriterImpl.java:118)
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1 回答 1

3

唯一合适的方法是使用 JSR-286 规范的“资源”阶段。目前在您的代码中，您处于“RENDER”阶段，强制只允许“text/html”编码。

在普通的 JSP 中，标签看起来像：

<portlet:resourceURL id="/super-cool.pdf" />

然后在您的 portlet 类中，您实现 serveResource(ResourceRequest req, ResourceResponse res) 方法并读取调用 ResourceRequest 的 req.getResourceId() 方法并调用您的业务逻辑（创建您的 PDF），然后将其写入输出流。

在 JSF 中，我不完全确定这是否受支持，这意味着唯一的方法是将任务委托给 servlet 调用。查看 JSF 以查看是否实现了 JSR-286 资源处理。

于 2010-03-02T14:36:09.477 回答