我尝试从 catia usig com4j 检索信息。有些方法需要在参数中传递一个数组来检索信息,但该数组永远不会被填充。在这个例子中是从 catia 中的一个点获取坐标。
com4j生成的方法的声明
public interface Point extends com4j.catia.HybridShape {
...
void getCoordinates(java.lang.Object[] oCoordinates);
...
}
我获取坐标的代码
public static void testGetPointCoordinates() {
String catiafile="E:\\test.CATPart";
Application app =null;
app = COM4J.createInstance(Application.class, "CATIA.Application");
Documents documents = app.documents();
Document oDocument = (Document) documents.open(new Holder<>(catiaFile.getAbsolutePath()));
PartDocument partDocument = oDocument.queryInterface(PartDocument.class);
Part part = partDocument.part();
Factory HSFactory = part.hybridShapeFactory();
HybridShapeFactory HSF = HSFactory.queryInterface(HybridShapeFactory.class);
HybridBodies hbodies = part.hybridBodies();
int n = hbodies.count();
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
HybridBody hbody = null;
hbody = hbodies.item(i);
int nbitems = hbody.hybridShapes().count();
for (int j = 1; j <= nbitems; j++) {
String name = hbody.hybridShapes().item(j).name();
System.out.println("name=" + name);
//Object tab[]=new Object[3];
if (name.startsWith("Point.12")) {//true point
HybridShape hs = hbody.hybridShapes().item(j);
Reference reference = part.createReferenceFromObject(hs);
HybridShapePointCoord p3 = hs.queryInterface(HybridShapePointCoord.class);
//works
System.out.println("point name = " + p3.name());
System.out.println(p3.y().value());//display 50.0
//doesn't work
Variant tab[] = new Variant[3];
for (int k = 0; k < 3; k++) {
Variant variant = new Variant();
variant.set(k);
tab[k] = variant;
}
p3.getCoordinates(tab);
System.out.println(tab[1].getParseableString()); //display 1 (value not modified)
//doesn't work
tab = new Variant[3];
for (int k = 0; k < 3; k++) {
Variant variant = new Variant(Variant.Type.VT_EMPTY);//tested with VT_R4 VT_R8,...
tab[k] = variant;
}
System.out.println(tab[1].getJavaCode()); //display null (Don't know how to print VT_EMPTY as an Java literal)
//doesn't work with this other solution but ok in VBA
tab = new Variant[3];
//Variant v = new Variant(Type.VT_EMPTY);
tab[0] = new Variant(Variant.Type.VT_EMPTY);
tab[1] = new Variant(Variant.Type.VT_EMPTY);
tab[2] = new Variant(Variant.Type.VT_EMPTY);
HybridShapePointExplicit point = HSF.addNewPointDatum(reference);
point.getCoordinates(tab);
System.out.println(tab[1].doubleValue() + " " + tab[2].toString()); //display 0
//doesn't work
//crash JVM
// tab = new Variant[3];
// p3.getCoordinates(tab);
break;
}
}
}
}
下面的代码在 VBA 和 CATIA 中工作
Dim P1
Dim coordonnees(2)
Dim coordonnees2(100, 3)
coordonnees(0) = 0
coordonnees(1) = 0
coordonnees(2) = 0
Set P1 = HSF.AddNewPointDatum(hbody.HybridShapes.Item(i))
'fonction to get coordinates
P1.GetCoordinates coordonnees
'set name and coordinates
coordonnees2(Y, 0) = hbody.HybridShapes.Item(i).name
coordonnees2(Y, 1) = Round(coordonnees(0), 3)
coordonnees2(Y, 2) = Round(coordonnees(1), 3)
coordonnees2(Y, 3) = Round(coordonnees(2), 3)