我有一个很好的问题。
有一个名为 reg.exe 的实用程序随 Windows 一起提供了相当长的一段时间。从脚本导入 .reg 文件、从脚本修改值等非常方便。因此,在为脚本场景制作副本时(“为什么不在 system32 中使用副本?”-> 软件限制策略,个人偏好)等)我注意到重命名它会使其静默失败:
Windows 服务器 2008 x64:
Microsoft Windows [Version 6.0.6001]
Copyright (c) 2006 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
C:\Windows\system32>reg.exe
ERROR: Invalid syntax.
Type "REG /?" for usage.
C:\Windows\system32>copy reg.exe reg2.exe
1 file(s) copied.
C:\Windows\system32>reg2.exe
C:\Windows\system32>reg2.exe /?
C:\Windows\system32>reg.exe /?
REG Operation [Parameter List]
Operation [ QUERY | ADD | DELETE | COPY |
SAVE | LOAD | UNLOAD | RESTORE |
COMPARE | EXPORT | IMPORT | FLAGS ]
Return Code: (Except for REG COMPARE)
0 - Successful
1 - Failed
For help on a specific operation type:
REG Operation /?
Examples:
REG QUERY /?
REG ADD /?
REG DELETE /?
REG COPY /?
REG SAVE /?
REG RESTORE /?
REG LOAD /?
REG UNLOAD /?
REG COMPARE /?
REG EXPORT /?
REG IMPORT /?
REG FLAGS /?
C:\Windows\system32>
但是对于 Windows XP x86:
Microsoft Windows XP [Version 5.1.2600]
(C) Copyright 1985-2001 Microsoft Corp.
C:\Documents and Settings\chris>cd \WINDOWS\system32
C:\WINDOWS\system32>reg.exe
Console Registry Tool for Windows - version 3.0
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corp. 1981-2001. All rights reserved
REG Operation [Parameter List]
Operation [ QUERY | ADD | DELETE | COPY |
SAVE | LOAD | UNLOAD | RESTORE |
COMPARE | EXPORT | IMPORT ]
Return Code: (Except of REG COMPARE)
0 - Succussful
1 - Failed
For help on a specific operation type:
REG Operation /?
Examples:
REG QUERY /?
REG ADD /?
REG DELETE /?
REG COPY /?
REG SAVE /?
REG RESTORE /?
REG LOAD /?
REG UNLOAD /?
REG COMPARE /?
REG EXPORT /?
REG IMPORT /?
C:\WINDOWS\system32>copy reg.exe reg2.exe
1 file(s) copied.
C:\WINDOWS\system32>reg2.exe
Console Registry Tool for Windows - version 3.0
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corp. 1981-2001. All rights reserved
REG Operation [Parameter List]
Operation [ QUERY | ADD | DELETE | COPY |
SAVE | LOAD | UNLOAD | RESTORE |
COMPARE | EXPORT | IMPORT ]
Return Code: (Except of REG COMPARE)
0 - Succussful
1 - Failed
For help on a specific operation type:
REG Operation /?
Examples:
REG QUERY /?
REG ADD /?
REG DELETE /?
REG COPY /?
REG SAVE /?
REG RESTORE /?
REG LOAD /?
REG UNLOAD /?
REG COMPARE /?
REG EXPORT /?
REG IMPORT /?
C:\WINDOWS\system32>
WinDbg 似乎告诉我 CRT 正在杀死它:
Child-SP RetAddr Call Site
00000000`0016f798 00000000`779d2f8b ntdll!ZwTerminateProcess+0xa
00000000`0016f7a0 000007fe`fe97d832 ntdll!RtlExitUserProcess+0x8b
00000000`0016f7d0 00000000`ffe7f710 msvcrt!cinit+0x13b
00000000`0016f810 00000000`778a495d reg!DynArrayGetItemType2+0x1fc
00000000`0016f850 00000000`779d8791 kernel32!BaseThreadInitThunk+0xd
00000000`0016f880 00000000`00000000 ntdll!RtlUserThreadStart+0x1d
但是由于我对 WinDbg 不太熟悉(而且这个是 64 位的,所以说,Ollydbg 失败了)我在这里有点不知所措。感谢你们提供的任何信息。
编辑
感谢 CyberShadow 的帮助和一些谷歌搜索,我找到了解决方案:它在当前安装的语言的子文件夹中查找 .mui(它的翻译)。
Microsoft Windows [Version 6.0.6001]
Copyright (c) 2006 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
C:\Windows\system32>cd en-US
C:\Windows\System32\en-US>copy reg.exe.mui reg2.exe.mui
1 file(s) copied.
C:\Windows\System32\en-US>cd ..
C:\Windows\System32>reg2
ERROR: Invalid syntax.
Type "REG /?" for usage.
C:\Windows\System32>del en-US\reg2.exe.mui
C:\Windows\System32>reg2
C:\Windows\System32>